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高二英语上册综合检测试题(带答案)

编辑: 路逍遥 关键词: 高二 来源: 记忆方法网
模块综合检测
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man go to the restaurant?
A.Yesterday.  B.Last month.  C.Last week.
2.What is Neil doing?
A.Talking to the boss in his office.
B.Doing his work in his office.
C.Making a call to the boss.
3.What will the man probably do?
A.Leave work early.
B.Work overtime.
C.Start work early.
4.How does the woman feel about the man’s words?
A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Surprised.
5.Which of the following countries does the woman probably want to go to?
A.China. B.France. C.Australia.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段,回答第6至7题。
6.What do the man’s parents do?
A.Salespeople.
B.Restaurant owners.
C.Supermarket owners.
7.What did the man sell to the students?
A.Books. B.Meals. C.Clothes.
听第7段,回答第8至10题。
8.What color of overcoat does the woman like?
A.The black one.
B.The silver white one.
C.The silver grey one.
9.What does the woman think of the overcoat?
A.It is of bad quality.
B.It is very expensive.
C.Its style is old.
10.Who is the man probably?
A.A salesman.
B.The woman’s husband.
C.The woman’s friend.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What can we know about Betty?
A.She works in a Mexican hotel.
B.She has been to Mexico.
C.She is a guide.
12.What was the weather like in Mexico City?
A.Cool. B.Warm. C.Cold.
13.What does Betty suggest to the woman?
A.Putting off their trip.
B.Reading the guide book.
C.Making early plans.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.When did the woman dream of becoming a singer?
A.When she was 12 years old.
B.When she was 5 years old.
C.When she met Rene.
15.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman’s parents were singers.
B.The woman’s father sent the tape to Rene.
C.The woman’s parents ran a piano bar.
16.How did Rene feel when he first heard the woman singing?
A.He was moved.
B.He was surprised.
C.He was disappointed.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What will the listeners do after the talk?
A.Make a campfire.
B.Take a guided tour.
C.Go for a nature walk.
18.When did the National Park Service begin?
A.In the early 1800s.
B.In the late 1800s.
C.In the late 1700s.
19.What does the speaker say about the national park?
A.It was declared the first national park in the world.
B.A large group of people found the land now called Yellow Stone.
C.All the parks were managed by the National Park Service before 1916.
20.What is one of the speaker’s duties?
A.Protecting the plants.
B.Guiding nature walks.
C.Answering the visitors’ questions.
答案:1~5 CABCA 6~10 ABCBA 11~15 BACBC
16~20 ACBAC
听力材料
(Text 1)
W:Did you go to the restaurant yesterday?
M:No. We went last week.
(Text 2)
M:Are you looking for someone?
W:Yes. I need to speak to Neil. His phone is out of service.
M:He is talking to the boss at the moment in his office.
(Text 3)
W:Couldn’t you leave work early?
M:No,I’ve got too much to do.
(Text 4)
W:Oh,look!Joni Mitchell is in town.
M:Who’ s that? I’ve never heard of her.
W:What? She’s one of the greatest folk singers in the world!
(Text 5)
W:I dream of going to Asia someday.
M:Where have you been?
W:France and Australia.
(Text 6)
W:Were you always interested in starting a food business?
M:Actually,I was interested in sales at first because that’s what both my parents do.But I used to work part-time in a cafe when I was a kid,and that’ s what got me interested.
W:What was the first place you opened?
M:I rented a cheap place near the university,and I started selling lunches to the students. The place was always crowded at lunchtimes. So,one day I sold it. With that money,I opened a much bigger place downtown.
(Text 7)
M:Good afternoon,madam. Is anyone taking care of you?
W:No,not yet. Could you show me that overcoat in the middle?
M:Certainly. What color,black or silver grey?
W:Silver grey,please. I like the color.
M:Silver grey suits you.
W:Is it 100% wool?
M:Of course. It’s 100% new wool. Why not try it on?
W:OK! Mm,I think it fits me.
M:It fits you very well. It looks good on you,madam.
W:How much is it?
M:It is just $299.But we can take 10% off if you buy it today.
W:Well,it’s still very expensive.
(Text 8)
W:I met Betty on the street.
M:What is she doing these days?
W:She has just got back with John from a trip to Mexico.
M:They did? So what did she say about the trip?
W:Oh,they had a lovely time. She said we’d really enjoy it if we were there,too.
M:Did you ask how the weather was?
W:It seems it was rather cool in Mexico City,but nice and warm along the coast.
M:Did she say where she stayed?
W:She told me,but I don’t remember.
M:Well,did she say the hotels were crowded?
W:Yes,she said they were. They always are at this time of year,so she suggests we make our plans as soon as possible.
M:Well,we’d better do some checking. Do you still have that guide book?
W:Yes,here it is.
(Text 9)
W:I started to dream seriously about being a singer when I was five years old. I did my first show when I was five years old in my brother’s wedding,After my singing,everybody started to clap their hands. And I thought,“What a wonderful life! ”I wanted that.
M:How did you meet Rene?
W:Actually he says he discovered me,but it’s not true. I discovered him. What happened is he was a manager; he was a singer himself many years ago in Montreal. My parents at the time had a little piano bar. And on weekends,while people were drinking,I was singing. My mom sent the tape to Rene. We waited and he called to say he was very interested in meeting me. I was 12.
M:And he was 26 years old,right?
W:Exactly. I went with my mom to his office. He said, “Could you sing in front of me?”I started to sing,and then I looked at him;he had tears in his eyes.
(Text 10)
Welcome to Yellowstone National Park. Before we start our nature walk today,I’d like to give you a brief introduction to our National Park Service. The National Park Service began in the late 1800s.A small group of people found the land now called Yellowstone,and after hours of discussion around the campfire,they decided that it should be enjoyed by everyone. Two years later,the government declared it the first national park in the world. After it became a national park,many other areas of beautiful scenery were set aside. And in 1916,these parks came to be managed by the National Park Service. I am now employed by the National Park Service,and I am on duty at all time to answer questions and help any visitors with any difficulty. Nature walks,guided tours and campfire talks are offered by specially trained members. The park service also protects the animals and plants within the parks.
第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I’m sure your suggestion will ________ solving the problem.
A.contribute to      B.devote to
C.lead to D.contribute to
解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。devote to献身于……;lead to导致……;attribute to归因于……,均不符合题意:我确信你的提议将有助于解决这个问题。contribute to意为“有助于……”,故选A。
22.?Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?
?No. It’s out of ________.
A.range B.reach
C.control D.distance
解析:选A。range表示“(枪、弹等的)射程”;in/within/out of/beyond range表示“在射程以内(外)”;out of one’s reach表示“够不到”;out of control表示“失去控制”,无“out of distance”这种表达。
23.?How did the global financial crisis ________?
?I’m not quite sure. Anyhow, it is a very important problem facing us.
A.come up B.come about
C.come along D.come around
解析:选B。句意:“全球经济危机是怎么产生的?”“我不太确定,不管怎么说这是我们面临的一个很重要的问题。”come about“产生”,符合题意。come up“走近;长出来”;come along“赶快”;come around“绕道而行;理解”。
24.?Things are getting more expensive now.
?It’s ________ that prices will continue to ________.
A.sure;go up B.certain;raise up
C.sure;raise up D.certain;go up
解析:选D。sure的主语必须是人,certain的主语既可以是人又可以是物;raise是及物动词,后面不能跟up。句意:“如今东西变得越来越贵了。”“价格一定还会涨。”
25.The soup is perfect, and the steak is delicious. I’d like to have such a meal again ________ it costs twice as much.
A.if only B.even if
C.as if D.now that
解析:选B。句意:这汤很好,牛排也很可口,即使花两倍的价钱我也想再吃一顿。even if“即使”,符合题意。if only“但愿,真希望”;as if“好像”;now that“既然”。
26.?Do you think you could do without help?
?________.This is not the first time for me.
A.Take care B.Hurry up
C.Not exactly D.Don’t worry
解析:选D。句意:“你认为没有人帮助你能行吗?”“别担心。对我来说,这又不是第一次了。”A.当心点;B.快点;C.不完全;D.别担心。根据语境可知,答语应是安慰对方“别担心”。
27.There were one or two unsatisfactory moments, but ________ our holiday was very enjoyable.
A.sooner or later B.in this way
C.on the whole D.little by little
解析:选C。句意:只是偶尔有时候感到不满意,不过总的看来,我们的假期是很愉快的。on the whole“总的看来”,符合题意。sooner or later“迟早”;in this way“用这种方法”;little by little“逐渐地”。
28.They promised that all the MP4 players that were sold in their shop came with a two-year ________.
A.safety B.confirmation
C.guarantee D.insurance
解析:选C。句意:他们承诺,凡是在他们商店里出售的MP4播放器都有两年的保修期。guarantee“保修,担保”,符合题意。safety“安全”;confirmation “证实,肯定”;insurance“保险”。
29.Jerry worked hard and ________ was appointed as group leader of the factory.
A.mentally B.steadily
C.faithfully D.eventually
解析:选D。句意:杰瑞努力工作,最终被任命为工厂的组长。eventually“最后,终于”,符合题意。mentally“精神上”;steadily“平稳地”;faithfully“忠实地”。
30.?________ danger, he climbed the tower.
?Now he is well-known to the whole city.
A.Thanks to B.In spite of
C.Instead of D.According to
解析:选B。句意:“他不顾危险爬上了高塔。”“他现在在整个城市都出名了。”in spite of“不管,不顾”,符合题意。thanks to“由于,多亏”;instead of“而不是”;according to“根据”。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I met Chandra Rekha Shrestha,a visually damaged girl,on the way to Shanti Nagar. She was walking down the road with her white stick,and I saw her walking into a muddy __31__.Had she continued,she might have __32__ into the water. Not wanting this to happen,I stopped my __33__ and called out,“There’s a hole in front of you,Chandra. If it’s all right with you,I’ll __34__ you to your place.”
She happily __35__.I took her bag so she could climb on my motorbike. We talked about her profession and __36__,and I discovered she was on her way to Tinkune for a teacher’s training program.
Chandra had called me a couple of times since our __37__ meeting. However,I had been unable to meet her __38__ my busy schedules.__39__,reuniting at the Kathmandu Mall,she said,“If you hadn’t given me your business card,I wouldn’t have called you.” We talked about a range of issues,and I came to __40__ that Chandra possessed a deep knowledge which would challenge that of many __41__ fit people.
Although she has a mother and three brothers,Chandra has been __42__ on her own for the past years. She cooks for herself and washes her own clothes while __43__ to teach every morning at Anam Nagar’s Rudramati Primary School. While doing her __44__,she tries to remember people,places,and things in order to manage her daily life. She is a(an) __45__ person,telling me that she made the decision to live alone after her __46__ said they would take turns to look after her each month. Chandra felt this would __47__ her. Chandra’s main source of information is through her __48__,learning about various news as they are broadcast.
Chandra lost her eyesight as a baby and had to learn how to survive at an early age.I really __49__ her confidence and the way she carried herself in her life.Thank you,Chandra Rekha. You have reminded me of what truly matter in life but are __50__ lacking in our city.
31.A.pavement      B.passage
C.hole D.freeway
解析:选C。根据第33题后面的“There’s a hole in front of you,Chandra.”很容易得知她快要掉进“泥坑(hole)”。
32.A.climbed B.landed
C.flown D.fallen
解析:选D。从下文可知,作者害怕他“掉进(fall)”泥坑。
33.A.car B.truck
C.motorbike D.bus
解析:选C。从第二段第一句中的motorbike可知,作者的交通工具是摩托车。
34.A.pass B.drop
C.take D.fetch
解析:选C。从下文可知,作者带着她去某地,故用take。
35.A.allowed B.expected
C.replied D.accepted
解析:选D。Chandra让作者带着去,不难推知她是“同意(accept)了”。
36.A.study B.job
C.celebration D.travel
解析:选B。第四段第二句中的to teach every morning at Anam Nagar’s Rudramati Primary School可知,教学是她的“工作(job)”。
37.A.happy B.unexpected
C.sudden D.strange
解析:选B。自从这次“意外的”的碰面后Chandra给作者打了几次电话。
38.A.due to B.in addition to
C.instead of D.in spite of
解析:选A。作者不能遇到她是因为作者太忙了,后面的my busy schedules是他们不能相见的原因,所以此处要用due to。
39.A.Friendly B.Fortunately
C.Finally D.Steadily
解析:选C。由于作者太忙,他们一直没有见面。由下文可知,他们最后终于在the Kathmandu Mall相聚了。
40.A.discover B.encourage
C.persuade D.suppose
解析:选A。通过交谈,作者“发现(discover)”她知识丰富。
41.A.mentally B.appropriately
C.physically D.naturally
解析:选C。她要比“身体上(physically)”健康的人知识更丰富。
42.A.living B.lying
C.waiting D.staying
解析:选A。根据下文中的她自己照顾自己,因此她是独自生活。
43.A.managing B.recognizing
C.allowing D.reducing
解析:选A。一边料理自己的生活,还能一边做好自己的工作,所以要用manage。
44.A.practice B.housework
C.effort D.homework
解析:选B。上文提到的都是家务,因此要用housework。
45.A.stubborn B.reliable
C.confident D.intelligent
解析:选C。根据文章最后一段第二句中的her confidence可知她很自信。
46.A.sisters B.uncles
C.brothers D.aunts
解析:选C。根据本段第一句中的three brothers可知,是她的兄弟们想照顾她。
47.A.hurt B.weaken
C.ruin D.frighten
解析:选A。hurt意为“伤害”。根据上文中they would take turns to look after her each month可判断出这会让她觉得受到了极大的伤害。
48.A.TV B.radio
C.calculator D.computer
解析:选B。从下面的news as they are broadcast和Chandra Rekha Shrestha是个视力极不好的人可以推知,她从收音机中获取信息。
49.A.follow B.show
C.notice D.admire
解析:选D。admire“钦佩;欣赏”,根据后文可判断出作者对她的感受。
50.A.finally B.recently
C.mostly D.simply
解析:选C。该句意为“你让我想到了在生活中真正重要却通常在我们这个城市里缺失的东西”,所以此处要用mostly,表示“大部分,通常”。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Almost everyone feels sleepy sometimes during the daytime. Being sleepy may get in the way of your daily work,childcare,and even activities for fun. Here are some ways to improve nighttime sleep and avoid daytime sleepiness.
1.Get adequate nighttime sleep.
That may sound obvious,but many of us cut down an hour or two off our sleep time in the morning or at night to do other things. Most adults need seven to nine hours a night,and teenagers usually need a full nine hours. Block out eight or nine hours for sleep every night.
2.Keep distractions out of bed.
“Remember your bed is only for sleep,” says the scientist.“You shouldn’t read,watch TV,play video games,or use laptop computers in bed.” Don’t do your bills or have heated discussions in bed,either. They may leave you sleepless.
3.Form a good habit.
You should form a good habit of going to bed and getting up at the same time at night and in the morning,including on weekends.
4.Gradually move to an earlier bedtime.
Another way of getting into a consistent (始终如一的) schedule is to try going to bed 15 minutes earlier each night for four nights. Then stick with the last bedtime. Slowly getting used to your schedule like this usually works better than suddenly trying to go to sleep an hour earlier.
5.Set consistent,healthy mealtimes.
Regular mealtimes,not just regular sleep times,help regulate our circadian rhythms (生理节奏).Eat a healthy breakfast and lunch on time instead of grabbing a piece of cake and coffee in the morning or a late sandwich on the run. Try to finish eating meals two or three hours before bedtime.
6.Exercise.
Regular exercise offers many benefits for sleep. Exercise generally makes it easier to fall asleep and sleep more soundly.
【解题导语】 晚上睡好很重要,否则白天会很疲倦,本文告诉我们如何提高睡眠质量从而防止白天犯困。
51.The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A.explain why sleeping well is important
B.tell us what usually keeps us awake at night
C.tell us the harm of being sleepy in the daytime
D.give us some tips on how to avoid daytime sleepiness
解析:选D。作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要告诉我们几条如何防止白天因睡眠不足而犯困的建议,故选D。
52.What does the underlined word “adequate” in Point 1 mean?
A.Enough. B.Special.
C.Better. D.Long.
解析:选A。词义猜测题。根据第一点的Block out eight or nine hours for sleep every night.可知作者主要建议我们要睡眠充足,故选A。
53.According to the writer,if we want to change our habits and go to sleep an hour earlier,we should ________.
A.try going to sleep an hour earlier suddenly
B.try getting used to our new schedule slowly
C.try getting used to our new schedule with some help
D.try going to bed 10 minutes earlier each night for six nights
解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第四点的Slowly getting used to your schedule like this usually works better than suddenly trying to go to sleep an hour earlier.可知作者建议我们慢慢习惯这个新的就寝时间。
54.From Point 5 we know if we want to sleep around 10 pm,we should have supper at least by ________.
A.6∶00 p.m. B.7∶00 p.m.
C.8∶00 p.m. D.9∶00 p.m.
解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第五点的Try to finish eating meals two or three hours before bedtime.可知晚上睡觉前最晚两小时前要用完餐,故选C。
B
My 17?year?old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production,one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night lights,she takes one last look at the bedroom and says,“Dear night lights,protect my sleeping children.” As a mother,I know how much she loves her children.
It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting (适应) well after a short period of homesickness. For us,though,it’s another story. Like most parents,I love checking in on my children at night. But now she’s gone,and I find nighttimes the hardest. I miss her most at night.
In my neighborhood,most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.
For us moms,seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy,who is the same age as our kids,say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn’t get any easier.“You feel like something has been taken away from inside you,” said one of them.
I imagine things will get easier with time,especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile,as I keep my cellphone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night,I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.
【解题导语】 孩子离家上大学,难受的不仅仅是孩子,家长也会伤心和担忧。
55.The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ________.
A.she watched the scene with her daughter
B.the scene was very exciting and interesting
C.the scene taught her and her daughter a good lesson
D.the scene showed a mother’s deep love for her children
解析:选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的As a mother,I know how much she loves her children.可推断是那个妈妈对孩子的爱使作者对那个场景印象深刻。
56.After her daughter went to college,the writer ________.
A.didn’t get used to the change for a long time
B.often cried as she missed her daughter so much
C.realized she hadn’t done enough for her daughter
D.failed to have a good sleep every night
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的she seems to be a adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us,though,it’s another story.可知作者并没有很快适应女儿不在身边的生活。
57.What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?
A.Happiness. B.Anger.
C.Sadness. D.Excitement.
解析:选C。词义猜测题。根据语境,可知女儿离开后,作者很伤心、难过,大部分别的父母也是这种感觉,故选C。
58.According to the last paragraph,why did the writer keep her cellphone close to her in bed?
A.To call her daughter any time.
B.To wait for her daughter’s calls.
C.To say good night to her daughter.
D.To wait for her daughter’s messages.
解析:选C。细节理解题。根据末段的as I keep my cellphone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night可知应选C。
C
When my mom and dad said that we could adopt a couple of cats,I jumped at the chance to have some lovely animals around the house. So we went to the Humane Society where there were a lot of animals up for adoption. The first thing I noticed was that there was not a lot of room for the animals and not a lot of supplies to care for them. Even though they didn’t have much,the people who worked there tried to care about the animals. Still,it seemed they had no enough food and medicine to keep the animals healthy.
My family and I finally decided to adopt two cats we named Sox and Sierra. We went up to the front desk to sign the papers for them,and that’s when I noticed a box on the counter. The Humane Society was hoping to get enough donations to buy more supplies for the animals and also build a new building to help more animals.
Later that day my mom and I went shopping,and as we were walking through the parking lot at the store,I noticed a green piece of paper not far from our car. It was kind of wet,but it looked like it could be a dollar bill,so I walked over and picked it up. It wasn’t a dollar bill-it was a twenty-dollar bill!
When I got home,I dried it off and thought about what to do with it. I considered spending it on a toy and a lot of other things. Right then,Sox climbed up onto my lap,and I knew what I was going to do with the money.
I asked my mom to take me back to the Humane Society so that I could put the money in the donation box. The lady at the counter thanked me,and I felt really good about what I did.
59.When knowing they would have a couple of cats,the author felt ________.
A.annoyed B.excited
C.angry D.astonished
解析:选B。根据第一段第1句“...I jumped at the chance to have some lovely animals around the house”可知,作者听说爸妈同意“我们”领养两只猫,她为有机会拥有这可爱的动物而兴奋得跳起来,故选B项。
60.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.How wealthy the writer’s family was.
B.How people helped the Humane Society with the money animals.
C.The living conditions of the animals in the Humane Society.
D.The great efforts people working in the Humane Society made.
解析:选C。根据“The first thing I noticed was that there was not a lot of room for the animals and not a lot of supplies to care for them”可知答案。
61.Where did the author find a twenty-dollar bill?
A.In the park.
B.On the way back home.
C.At the parking lot.
D.At the gate of the Humane Society.
解析:选C。根据第三段第1句“...as we were walking through the parking lot at the store”可知,作者是在路过商场的停车点时发现一张20美元的钞票。
62.How did the author deal with the money she found?
A.She spent it on some books.
B.She bought some toys with it.
C.She returned it to the one who lost it.
D.She gave it to the Humane Society.
解析:选D。根据最后一段的第1句“I asked my mom to take me back to the Humane Society so that I could put the money in the donation box”可知,作者把捡到的20美元捐献给了那个慈善机构。
D
Recently a man came to me,because he was told that there was fluid around his heart. After trying many drugs which were of no use to reduce the fluid,he was told the only other choice was to have an operation. He refused because he knew that every illness has a mental cause and that if he had the operation but did not clear the mental cause,the fluid would return. At last,he searched the Internet to find a metaphysical healer (自然力治疗师),and he found me.
The mental cause of his disease was an experience of breaking up five years ago with several friends,whom he had known for over twenty years. This experience broke his heart. Not knowing how to “mend” his broken heart,his body created a “repair” by surrounding his heart with fluid to protect it from the sad feelings.
Our work focused on reminding him of the feelings of being loved and forgiving his friends. Months later,his heart was mended and the fluid disappeared. He left my office after the final session with a smile on his face and a spring in his steps.
The key is: to create a healthy body,you must be healthy not only in body,but also in mind.
To be mentally healthy,you need to build up strong relationships. Creating strong relationships will insure that you are accompanied by a network of loving persons. It is important for building a support system that boosts your spirits. Even when you are alone,you will not feel lonely or upset. Strong relationships are not spaceships-they are not hard to build.
63.The underlined word “boosts” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.controls B.guides
C.lifts D.affects
解析:选C。根据下一句“Even when you are alone,you will not feel lonely or upset”可以推断出正确答案为C项。
64.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Loving others will keep you in good spirits.
B.Heart illness can be cured without operation.
C.Creating strong relationships will keep you healthy.
D.Spiritual health is necessary for physical health.
解析:选D。通读全文内容尤其是第四段“The key is:to create a healthy body,you must be healthy not only in body,but also in mind”可知正确答案为D项。
65.Which of the following views may the writer agree with?
A.Old friendship is easy to lose.
B.A good friendship is a useful medicine.
C.The best doctor is your own body.
D.It needs many efforts to build relationships.
解析:选B。根据文中最后三段所述作者对该病人的治疗方案及作者的可推断出正确答案为B项。
66.If this passage is continued with another paragraph,what would it be probably about?
A.How to build strong relationships.
B.How to protect your heart.
C.How to keep mentally healthy.
D.How to live a healthy life.
解析:选A。根据最后一段最后一句“Strong relationships are not spaceships?they are not hard to build”可以推断出正确答案为A项。
E
Anger and other strong emotions (情感) can probably cause deadly heart beats in certain weak people,the US researchers said on Monday.
Earlier studies have shown that earthquake,war or even the loss of a World Cup Soccer game can increase chances of death from sudden cardiac arrest,in which the heart stops passing blood.
“It’s certainly been shown in all different ways that when you put people under pressure,sudden death will increase,” said Dr.Rachel Lampert of Yale University in New Haven,Connecticut.
“Our study starts to look at how this really has an effect on the electrical system of the heart,” Lampert said.
She and her assistants studied 62 patients with heart disease and ICDs that can discover dangerous heart beats and send an electrical shock to bring a normal heart beat back.
Patients in the study took part in an exercise in which they told a recent angry period while Lampert’s team did a test called TWave Alternant that measures electrical instability(不稳定性) in the heart.
Lampert said the team on purpose asked questions to get people to experience the angry period again.“We found in the lab that yes,anger did increase this electrical instability in these patients,” she said.
Next,they followed patients for three years to see which patients later had a cardiac arrest and needed a shock from their ICDs.“The people who had the highest anger were 10 times more likely than everyone else to have cardiac arrest,” she said.
Lampert said the study suggests that anger can be deadly,at least for people who are already weak to this type of electrical disorder in the heart.
【解题导语】 愤怒或激烈的情绪会导致人猝死。科学家也通过一系列的试验证明了这一点。
67.From the passage we know cardiac arrest refers to ________.
A.someone who will be caught if he does something wrong
B.some place where you can show all your feelings
C.some disease that can kill people instantly
D.something used by patients in hospital
解析:选C。推理判断题。文章第二段说到此前的研究表明,地震、战争甚至输掉一场世界杯足球赛都会增加cardiac arrest引起死亡的几率,并用非限制性定语从句解释,cardiac arrest是一种由心脏突然停止供血而引发的死亡,医学名为心源性猝死。
68.The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”.
A.feelings of anger and pressure
B.games
C.feelings of happiness
D.hunger
解析:选A。推理判断题。上文主要讲述的是愤怒、压力等情绪会导致人猝死,因此,这段中作者要讨论的是这些情绪是如何导致人死亡的。所以这里的this指的应该是“愤怒”和“压力”。
69.What did Lampert use to measure electrical instability of patients’ heart?
A.ICD and TWave Alternant test.
B.ICD and Cardic arrest.
C.Cardiac arrest.
D.The passage doesn’t tell us.
解析:选A。推理判断题。在第五段提到对62名心脏病患者进行了研究,这些患者都携有可以探测到危险性心律或心律失常,并能释放电刺激使心律恢复正常的植入式心脏除颤(ICD)。这是试验的辅助工具。在第六段提到研究小组让病人进行一项练习,即讲述最近发生的一件令他们生气的事情,同时通过一种名叫“T波交替”的试验来测量病人心电的不稳定度,这是一种方法。
70.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.new findings for heart disease
B.that anger really can kill a person
C.a new test of measuring heart blood
D.a study showing danger of heart beats
解析:选B。主旨大意题。美国研究人员称,对某些“脆弱”的人来说,愤怒可能会触发致命的心律失常。
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71.Only if people of all the countries are united ________________(我们才能解决)the existing problems in the world.(solve)
答案:can we solve/will we be able to solve
72.____________(油漆成)red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.(paint)
答案:Painted/Having been painted
73.________________ (不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research.(use)
答案:Not being able to use/Being unable to use/Not knowing how to use
74.The news ________________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)
答案:that house prices will fall
75.After she completes the project,she’ll have ________________(没什么要担心的).(worry)
答案:nothing to worry about/no more worries
76.Mr.Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention ____________(讨论)at the meeting.(discuss)
答案:(should) be discussed
77.My mother was so proud of all ________________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)
答案:(that) I had done
78.Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________________(未证实)yet.(prove)
答案:had not been proved
79.It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent,but they ________________(不可能做到)because the ocean in between is too wide.(do)
答案:can’t/couldn’t have done it/so/that/this
80.________________(正如我们强调的那样)many times,“serve the people” is our first policy.(stress)
答案:As we have stressed/As has been stressed
第二节 短文写作(共1题;满分25分)
假如下图是你对你班上周中午休息时间学生活动的调查结果。请根据图表,用英语进行描述,再谈谈你对这个结果的看法。要求100词左右。首句已经给出,不记入总词数。
Last week ,I had a survey about the activities the students of our class did at noon at school.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Last week,I had a survey about the activities the students of our class did at noon at school. The results are as follows. Many students,about 55 percent,were doing their homework. About 30 percent were having a rest. About 10 percent were listening to MP3. Only 5 percent of them were eating snacks at that time.
As is shown in the chart,we always have too much homework to do every day. We students should learn to balance our spare time and studies. Just like a saying goes:“All work but no play makes Jack a dull boy,”What’s more,it’s necessary for us students to have a good rest at noon so that we will be energetic to attend lessons in the very afternoon.


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