英语人教版必修5单元测试二
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The rescue work________three parts，of which saving the people’s lives is the ost iportant one.
A．akes up of B．consists of C．links to D．divides into
答案 B
解析 consist of由……组成，包括……；be divided into被分成……；be ade up of由……组成，故选B项。
2．The________of this city are quite a few，like its thee park，the Huge Openair Waterscreen Fil，the Sunday Parade of Citizens，and so on.
A collections B．occasions C．relations D．attractions
答案 D
解析 attraction (C)吸引人的地方；有吸引力的事物；collection (C，U)收藏；收藏品；occassion (C)场合，时刻，时机；relation (C，U)关系；亲戚。
3．We have got well prepared for the 2008 Olypic Gaes.I’ sure that everyone fro the world will have a(an)________travel in Beijing.
A．enjoyful B．pleased C．enjoyable D．pleasing
答案 C
解析 enjoyable令人愉快的；有乐趣的。
4．I’ living in the apartent nearby.Coe and see e whenever________.
A．it is convenient B．you are convenient
C．you have convenience D．there is convenience
答案 A
解析 “某人方便的时候”应该用It is convenient to sb.表达。
5．A terrible earthquake________in Sichuan Province at 2∶28 p．. on ay 12th,2008，causing a great loss of lives and property.
A．broke down B．broke up C．broke in D．broke out
答案 D
解析 break down(机器或车)损坏，坏掉；分解，break up打碎，粉碎；断绝(关系)。break in闯入；打断，插嘴；break out爆发，发生，故选D项。
6．I’ sorry，the sales anager is not________.He is on the telephone at the oent.
A．reasonable B．suitable C．valuable D．available
答案 D
解析 句意为：很抱歉，销售部经理正在打电话，他现在没空。available adj.有空的。
7．Be careful not to________any letter when you spell the word.
A．leave off B．leave out C．pick out D．take off
答案 B
解析 leave out漏掉；删掉；不包括；leave off停止(做某事)；pick out挑出；挑选；take off脱去(衣服)，飞机(起飞)。
8．It still reains________whether he will be allowed to take part in the Olypics.
A．seeing B．see C．to see D．to be seen
答案 D
解析 reain to be seen拭目以待。
9．We will try our best to save the out if there sees________any sign of life in the fallen buildings.
A．to have B．to be
C．have coe D．coing
答案 B
解析 there sees (see，seeed) to be sth.好像/似乎有……。
10．The chairan is ill in hospital now，so we have no idea who will________in the coing conference.
A．take his place B．take place
C．take hi D．take the place of
答案 A
解析 “代替他”通常用take his place。
11．—We should stop here since we have been walking for hours.
—________ I’ a little tired.
A．I beg your pardon? B．What do you ean?
C．Sorry，I’ not sure. D．You are right.
答案 D
解析 考查交际英语。根据上下可知，第二个人同意第一个人的说法或看法，故选D项。
12．She’s arranged________swiing lessons next onth.
A．her son to have B．for her son to have
C．for her son having D．her son having
答案 B
解析 arrange for sb.to do sth.为某人安排好做某事，
arrange to do sth.thatclause 准备/安排干……。
13．The governent has tie and tie again________its position on equal pay for woen.
A clarified B．ade
C．understood D．clarifying
答案 A
解析 句意为：政府一再阐明妇女同工同酬的立场。clarify阐明，澄清。
14．You can drop in on e________your convenience.
A．of B．in C．at D．for
答案 C
解析 at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候。
15．The foreign policy can have a strong________on the national econoy.
A cause B．influence C．result D．affect
答案 B
解析 have influence/effect on sth.对……有影响。
第二节 完形(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
下面短，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
y father used to like drinking.Every tie when he got __16__，he would shout loudly and beat y __17__，who left y father and I when I was seven.
I went to a boarding(寄宿的)__18__when I was thirteen，and I finally didn’t have to see y father drunk every day.However，I didn’t talk to anybody and __19__all y spare tie alone in school because of the pain in y heart.When other boys were __20__on the playground，I would sit there alone.This lasted for several weeks until a new__21__who was about forty cae to our class.She，of course，__22__I was different.She asked e to answer her question in her first class.I __23__and answered her question in a very __24__voice，with y head down.That noon，after lunch，she found e and had a __25__with e.She asked e __26__I needed any help.Nobody had ever cared about e like that.I __27__told her everything about y faily.
“Things won’t get __28__，”she said.
Fro that day on，every tie when she saw e，she would give e a __29__.She often asked e to answer her questions in class，and she helped e with y __30__after class.As tie went by，I didn’t feel so __31__as before.
The day I left that school，I __32__her why she did all that for e.
“y other __33__when I was ten.I know how hard it is __34__a other，”she said.
I will never__35__her—y dearest teacher.
16．A. hurt B．drunk C．lost D．bored
答案 B
解析 根据“y father used to like drinking.”的语境可知，作者的父亲每次喝醉后，就会大喊大叫。
17．A .brother B．granda C．other D．aunt
答案 C
解析 根据后语境可知，由于作者的父亲经常醉酒，喝醉后就打作者的妈妈，所以他妈妈在他还只有七岁的时候就离开他和他父亲了。
18．A class B．factory C．school D．office
答案 C
解析 根据后的语境可知作者在十三岁的时候就去了寄宿学校。
19．A. wasted B．saved C．got D．spent
答案 D
解析 根据后语境可知在余时间，作者都是一个人呆着。
20．A. playing B．singing
C．perforing D．pushing
答案 A
解析 根据语境可知，当别的男孩子都在操场上玩的时候，他却一个人坐着。
21．A. student B．worker C．teacher D．friend
答案 C
解析 根据后语境可知后作者的班上了一位新老师。
22．A .ignored B．noticed
C．selt D．felt
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知这位新老师注意到了作者与别的学生不同。
23．A.work up B．went through
C．stood up D．caled down
答案 C
解析 根据作者回答老师的提问的语境可知，他应该是先站起。
24．A.angry B．low C．terrible D．sad
答案 B
解析 根据“with y head down”的语境可知作者说话的声音很小。
25．A.eal B．talk C．sentence D．test
答案 B
解析 根据后的语境可知这位老师找作者进行了一次谈话。
26．A.if B．why C．when D．how
答案 A
解析 根据语境可知这位老师问作者是否需要帮助。
27．A. firstly B．finally
C．interestingly D．strangely
答案 B
解析 由于从没有人这么关心过作者，而这位老师主动问他需不需要帮助，这让作者很感动，所以终于告诉了她关于他家庭的情况。
28．A. better B．saller C．worse D．higher
答案 C
解析 根据语境可知老师是在安慰他，说事情不会更糟糕了，只会更好的。
29．A. look B．sile C．hand D．book
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知这位老师每次看到作者的时候，都会对他微笑。
30．A. phrases B．accent
C．vocabulary D．studies
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知这位老师在后给作者进行学习上的辅导。
31．A. happy B．dangerous
C．hard D．lonely
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知，作者感觉自己不像以前那么孤独了。
32．A. told B．asked
C．answered D．troubled
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知在离开那所学校的时候，终于作者问这位老师为什么对他那么好。
33．A. died B．arried
C．appeared D．fell
答案 A
解析 根据语境可知，老师告诉作者，她的母亲在她还只有十岁的时候就去世了，所以她知道没有母亲是多么不容易。
34．A .with B．for C．without D．as
答案 C
解析 这位老师告诉作者，她知道没有母亲是多么不容易。
35．A cheat B．forget C．believe D．upset
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知，作者是想说他永远不会忘记这位他最敬爱的老师。
第二部分 理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The great violinist Isaac Stern was born in 1920 in what is now Ukraine.His parents oved to San Francisco the following year.His other began teaching hi the piano when he was six years old.Later，he began studying usic at the San Francisco Conservatory，and he progressed quickly.When he was sixteen，he played with the San Francisco Syphony Orchestra(管弦乐队)．
During Word War Two，Stern played for thousands of Aerican soldiers.After the war，he was the first Aerican violinist to perfor in concert in the Soviet Union.
Stern had a strong connection to Israel.He supported young usicians there.He perfored in Israel any ties，including during the Persian Gulf War in 1991.
Stern also supported artistic developent and freedo.He was an advisor when the National Endowent for the Arts was founded.
In 1979，Isaac Stern visited China.He et with Chinese usicians and students.He taught the about classical(古典的)Western usic.His visit was ade into a fil，which is called “Fro ao to ozart：Isaac Stern in China”．
Stern expressed his opinions about the part that usic plays in life.he said，“usic akes life better for everyone，especially for children.People need it as uch as they need bread.”
Stern supported and guided younger classical usicians，including violinists Itzhak Perlan and Pinchas Zukeran，cellist YoYo a and pianist Yefi Bronfan.Isaac Stern died in 2001.
36．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．A Great Aerican Violinist
B．Brief Introduction to the Great Violinist Isaac Stern
C．usic in the Great Violinist Isaac Stern’s Life
D．The Iportance of usic in Life
答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。通读全，可知这是篇关于小提琴演奏家Isaac Stern的简介的，故选B项。
37．What do we learn about Isaac Stern fro the first paragraph?
A．He spent his childhood in Ukraine.
B．He joined the school orchestra at fifteen.
C．He started to learn the piano before he was ten.
D．He ade very slow progress when he started to study usic.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段的“His other began teaching hi the piano when he was six years old.”可知C项正确。
38．All of the following perforers are entioned in the passage EXCEPT a________.
A．violinist B．cellist C．pianist D．druer
答案 D
解析 推理。通读全可知，主要是讲小提琴演奏家Isaac Stern的，最后一段提到他支持过小提琴演奏家Itzhak Perlan，大提琴演奏家YoYo a以及钢琴家Yefi Bronfan，并没有提到鼓手，故选D项。
39．In Isaac Stern’s opinion，usic is________.
A．soething that people can live without
B．ost iportant to adults
C．very iportant in people’s life
D．ore iportant than anything else
答案 C
解析 推理。根据倒数第二段Isaac Stern所说的“People need it as uch as they need bread.”可知他认为音乐在人们的生活中非常重要。
B
Ki：y parents are planning a vacation for our faily.Do you have any ideas for a good place to go for faily bonding?
Jenny：Last suer，I spent a week at Twin Peaks Dude Ranch near Salon，Idaho，and what a wonderful week it was.The food was excellent.Activities included horse riding，caping，fishing，bird watching and swiing.You can relax in hot water while watching the wildlife go by.In fact，it is a perfect place for failies to enjoy.
Christina：I think Beruda is a great place for a faily vacation.If you live on the East Coast，it only takes two hours by air.I have stayed at any hotels—both large and sall.y two favorites are the Southhapton Princess and the Rosedon Hotel.Beruda is a place that has great weather fro June to Septeber.I have also found it very clean，pretty and friendly.
Kitty：Nothing can beat the beach！I love the beach.It’s just so relaxing and peaceful.And your kids would have so uch to do.
Jane：I often feel that Florida is not considered as a good place for vacation.People think of Florida and iediately think of Disneyland and crowds and noise and oney flying out of wallets.But there’s so uch ore to Florida than Disneyland.There’s soething for every faily eber and age range，such as sports，shopping，nature，beaches，water sports and festivals.
Grace：Our faily had a very siilar(类似的)trip with a caping trailer.We went through Nebraska，South Dakota，Wyoing and ontana，and we had a great tie together.
40．What does Ki want to know?
A．Whether it is a good tie for a faily vacation no
B．Where to have a good vacation with her faily.
C．How to ake her parents happier during the vacation.
D．Whether soeone wants to go traveling with her.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据Ki所写的内容“Do you have any ideas for a good place to go for faily bonding？”可知他是想询问有没有适合一家人度假的好去处。
41．In Jenny’s opinion，Twin Peaks Dude Ranch is________.
A．a good place for skating in winter
B．not a good place for people who want to enjoy nice food
C．a good place for failies to spend tie together
D．the best place for those who like swiing
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据Jenny所写的“In fact，it is a perfect place for failies to enjoy.”可知她认为Twin Peaks Dude Ranch是个适合一家人度假的好去处。
42．According to Christina，which of the following ay NOT be a characteristic of Beruda?
A．Clean. B．Expensive.
C．Beautiful. D．Friendly.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据Christina所写的“I have also found it very clean，pretty and friendly.”可知她提到了A、C、D三项的内容，但并没有涉及到价格问题，故选B项。
43．What can we learn fro the passage?
A．Christina often travels with her faily.
B．Kitty is still a little girl and she likes the beach.
C．Jane thinks Florida has uch ore to offer than just Disneyland.
D．Grace went caping with her faily last year.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据“But there’s so uch ore to Florida than Disneyland.”可知C项正确。
C
Several days ago，I learned that y high school cheistry teacher died earlier this year.This was not surprising because he was really old.What was surprising was that ost of his forer students went to say goodbye to hi.All of us ourned his death as he had encouraged us in a way that no other teacher had been able to.This selfcalled “siple Kansas farer” soehow knew how to leave a ark on his students for the rest of their lives.
I was lucky to have such teachers not only in high school but also in college and edical school.In college，the teacher who I will never forget was a professor of electrical engineering，who taught e to use y reasoning ability to solve probles.I learned that if I did not really understand a proble，I could not find a way to solve it.In edical school，I was lucky enough to study with a professor of physiology who taught e that the search for truth involved careful observations(观察)followed by careful analysis(分析)．All these teachers were helping us in a great way.They knew how to encourage their students to study.
I think this is the sae way we should teach edical students noWe should encourage the students to do what they are really interested in，and at the sae tie，give the free space to think on their own.
44．What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refet to?
A．That the writer learnt the latest news about his cheistry teacher.
B．That the writer’s cheistry teacher died earlier this year.
C．That so any students went to say goodbye to the teacher.
D．That the writer’s cheistry teacher died at such a young age.
答案 B
解析 词义指代题。根据语境可知this是指前提到的作者的化学老师去世一事。化学老师去世并不让人惊讶，因为他年纪已经很大了。
45．Fro the passage，we learn that we usually ourn when________.
A．soeone gets arried B．we feel angry
C．soeone dies D．we are ill
答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。根据作者的化学老师去世的语境可知他们都在为这位老师哀悼，故选C项。
46．How any teachers does the writer ention in this passage in all?
A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．Four.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。在第一段提到了高中的化学老师；然后在第二段又提到了大学时的电子工程系 的教授以及在医学院时的一位生理学教授，故选C项。
47．We learn fro the passage that the writer________.
A．loved the cheistry teacher ore than any other teacher
B．learned to use his reasoning ability fro a professor of physiology
C．feels lucky to have et such good teachers
D．studied physiology in college
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I was lucky to have such teachers not only in high school but also in college and edical school.”可知C项正确。
D
A woan in Japan who had no hoe sneaked into a an’s house and lived without being noticed in his closet for a year.She was arrested(逮捕)after the an found that his food was disappearing and reported it to the police.
Police found the 58yearold woan Thursday hiding in the top part of the an’s closet and arrested her for getting in without the owner’s perission(允许)，police spokesan Hiroki Itakura fro southern Kasuya town said Friday.
The an had security caeras(监视器)which sent iages to his cellphone after becoing confused by food disappearing fro his kitchen over the past several onths.
One of the caeras on Thursday caught soeone oving inside his hoe after he had left，so he called the police who at first thought it was a thief.However，when they arrived，they found the door locked and all windows closed.
“We searched the house and checked everywhere soeone could possibly hide，”Itakura said.“When we opened the closet，we found the woan curled up(蜷曲)on her side，feeling nervous and frightened.”
The woan told the police that she had no place to live and first sneaked into the an’s house about a year ago when he left hoe without locking the door.
“She had oved a attress into the sall closet space and even took showers，”Itakura said.He called the woan “tidy and clean”．
48．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．A Japanese woan caught living in a an’s closet
B．A woan without hoe
C．Police arrested a woan on Thursday
D．Please lock the door before leaving your house
答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。通读全，可知这是篇关于一位日本女子躲进一位男子家的壁橱生活的新闻报道，A选项作为的标题一目了然，故选A项。
49．When soeone sneaks into a house，he/she ost probably________.
A．is the owner of the house
B．doesn’t want to be noticed by others
C．lives a very poor life
D．wants to find soe food to eat
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据内容可知，那个女人是偷偷地溜进那位男子的家中的，她之所以偷偷地溜进去是不想被别人发现，故选B项。
50．The police arrested the woan ainly because________.
A．she stole the an’s food
B．she often went into other people’s houses
C．she entered the an’s house without perission
D．she didn’t open the door when the police arrived
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的“arrested her for getting in without the owner’s perission”可知警察是以擅自闯入罪逮捕那个女人的。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短内容，从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ancient Roe was one of the world’s ost powerful epires ore than 2,000 years ago.The Roans’ ideas about roads，laws，governent and buildings still influence us today.
Italy is shaped like a boot.
The Colosseu in Roe was built during the tie of the Roan Epire，in the first century A．D..__51__ It is a popular tourist attraction today.
Italy is wellknown for its designers，who create cars，handbags，clothes，shoes and other ites that are in deand for their style and fine workanship.
Today，the econoy of Italy is stronger than in the past.__52__Today，anufacturing and touris are the ain sources of incoe.There are soe big copanies，but Italy has any saller copanies，too.
__53__The southern part does not offer as any anufacturing jobs，so it is not as prosperous.
Italy is a eber of the European Union，a group of countries that join together for better trade.The currency，or oney，they use is called the “euro”．
Food and eating good eals are iportant to Italians.__54__
Popular foods include pasta，risotto，inestrone and pizza.cDonald’s is also popular there.
any failies still eat their ain eal in the iddle of the day.__55__ Failies spend a lot of tie together.
A．The faily is very iportant to the Italian way of life.
B．The country used to depend on agriculture.
C．ountains cover about threefourths of the country.
D．It could seat about 50,000 people，who went to see fights between anials and people.
E．While there are soe superarkets，any people shop at sall，neighborhood arkets.
F．Italy has several islands off the coast.
G．The northern part of the country is the ain anufacturing center.
答案 51.D 52.B 53.G 54.E 55.A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语上老师要求同桌之间交换修改，请你修改你同桌写的以下。中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处。
I haven’t heard ∧fro you for a long tie.How are you？I hadhave just finished the exas.Now I’ glad I have tie to write forto you.Our teacher tells us that China is a big country ∧that/which has the ostlargest population in the world.It’s on the other side of the world.Now the sun is shining brightbrightly here andbut perhaps you’re sleeping in the dark night.I wish to know anythingsoething ore about the Chinese way of living.I wonder at\ if you can tell e ∧about it in your next letter.Please write soon.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
英语是当今世界上主要的国际通用语言之一，也是世界上使用最广泛的语言。对于中学生讲，学好英语具有重要的现实意义。学完本单元之后，请你结合自己的实际，以“How Can We Learn English in Everyday Life？”为题，写一篇英语短，谈谈自己在日常生活中应该怎样学习英语。
词数：100左右。
【参考范】
How Can We Learn English in Everyday Life?
Today English is used ore and ore widely in our life.No atter what we do，where we go，we can learn English in soe way.
When we enjoy fish and chips or iced tea，take in the English words along with the food.On our way to school，reeber the English on traffic signs，like “Buckle up”，“No turns”．While listening to P3，we hear lots of English songs.Turn on TV and plenty of TV progras are also helpful to our English learning.When eeting native English speakers，don’t be shy；just go ahead to talk with the.We are sure to learn soething fro the talk.
Please look around carefully，listen to and speak English actively outside class and we will certainly pick up soe English every day.
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