以下是逍遥右脑为大家整理的2018年高二英语下册期末测试题练习，供大家学习参考！

第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相的选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.wristA.swordB.onwardsC.otherwiseD.runaway

2.sympathyA.worthyB.thusC.youthsD.breakthrough

3.chorusA.achieveB.marchC.butcherDcharacter

4.gentleA.gallonB.geniusC.guestD.gramme

5.widespreadA.steadyB.leapC.feastD.league

第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

6.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.

A.howthatwasB.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthatD.whatitwasthat

7.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.

A.Togetup;orB.Gettingup;and

C.Getup;orD.Ifgettingup;but

8.Wordcame________thepresentwouldbeshownaroundZunyi.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if

9.AIDsisadiseasethat_______thebody”simmunesystem.

AbreaksoutB.breaksintoC.breaksdownD.breaksup

10.Thenutrientsin________fallsintotheoceanquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingthings.

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which

11.Theclubwelcomeallnewmembers________age.

A..despiteB.regardlessofC.thoughD.while

12.isknowntousall,Germanyis______Europeancountry.

A.It;anB.As:aC.It;aD.As;an

13.Thequestion_____attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.

A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussed

14.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.

A.cningB.hadcomeC.cneD.came

15.?Oh,it’syou!I_____you.

?I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.

A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognized

C.haven’trecognized　D.don’trecognize

16.When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.A.askingB.having17.Withnothing________toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.

A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave

18.Notonly,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.

A.waseverythinghehadrobbedofB.everythinghehadwasrobbedof

C.hadeverythinghebeenrobbedofD.washerobbedofeverythinghehad

19.Hehasthreechildren,aredoctors.

A.andtwoofwhomB.twoofthem C.twoofwhom D.twoofwhich

20.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_____amagazine.

A.absorbingB.beingabsorbedinC.absorbedinD.absorbingin

第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IntroductiontoLetterstoSam

DearReader,

Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy21,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.

Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen22illmanytimes.SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe23totellSamwhatIhad24.

ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe25andwritingarticlesforamagazine.Being26tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart27,

exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand28.SowhenSamwasborn,I29totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,romanceandwork,

loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese30.IhopethatSamwould31themsoonerorlater.

However,thatexpectation32whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自闭症)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He33tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.

Thatwas34formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven35nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto36whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,

andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll37asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust38ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.

Now,39thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea40.

DanielGottlieb

21.A.son B.nephew C.brother D.grandson

22.A.seriously B.mentally C.slightly D.quietly

23.A.ability B.time C.courage D.responsibility

24.A.written B.suffered C.observed D.lost

25.A.radio B.television C.stage D.bed

26.A.ready B.unable C.anxious D.eager

27.A.warm B.broken C.closed D.open

28.A.hosts B.visitors C.readers D.reporters

29.A.began B.stopped C.forgot D.decided

30.A.letters B.emails C.books D.diaries

31.A.find B.read C.collect D.keep

32.A.developed B.disappeared C.changed D.arrived

33.A.tried B.refused C.regretted D.hoped

34.A.exciting B.acceptable C.strange D.heartbreaking

35.A.less B.everything C.more D.nothing

36.A.understand B.explain C.believe D.question

37.A.fear B.face C.know D.cause

38.A.felt B.guessed C.saw D.doubted

39.A.as B.once C.though D.if

40.A.teacher B.child C.man D.writer第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Imovedtothisareasevenyearsago.ForyearsIhavehadnoisyneighbours.EversinceImovedintothisflat,I’vehadtoputupwithnoiseduringthenight.IdecidedI’

dhadenoughandI’vebeenlookingforanewflatsincethebeginningoftheyear.Ihaven’tfoundanythingtillnow.EveryweekIgototheestateagent’s(当地房地产代理人的)office,butit’sthesamestory.“Imighthavesomethingbytheendoftheweek”hesays,or,“Waittillnextweek.IthinkImighthaveafewflatsbythen.”

I’veseenafewflatsduringmysearch,butIdon’tlikeanyofthem.OneflatIsawhasbeenemptyfortwoyears.“It’sgotabusyroadononesideandarailwayontheother!”Isaidloudly,“

Iwantpeaceandquiet.”LastweekIvisitedtheagentagain.“Iwon’tleavetillyoushowmesomething,”Isaid.“I’vegotjusttheflatforyou.”IwenttoseeitandIwasfrightened.

“Butit’snexttoacemetery!”Icried.“Butyouwon’thavenoisyneighbours,”myagentsaid.“It’sexactlyrightforpeaceandquiet!”

41.Thewriterhashadtobearthenoiseinthisareaforyears.

A.aboutseven B.six C.nine D.four

42.Thewriterdecidedtomoveawaybecause.

A.hehadbeenlookingforanewflat B.hisneighbourswerenotfriendly

C.hecouldnolongerstandthenoise D.hewantedtosellhisoldflat

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriterwouldlikeaquietplacetolivein.

B.Theagentdidn’twanttohelpthewriteratall.

C.Thewriterhasseenseveralflatsalready.

D.Itseemedratherdifficulttorindafightflat.

44.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.howtheagenttriedtohelpthewriterfindaflat

B.whythewriterwassatisfiedwiththeagent’sservice

C.howdifficultitwastofindanewflat

D.youcandependontheestateagentsforaniceflatB

FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoythemselves.Somewatch

TVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterest.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.

Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’

tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchase(buying)andthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.

However,tomybrothertheyareextremelyvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

That’swhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.

45.Theword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.different B.strange C.secret D.one’sown

46.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplearefromMondayuntilFriday.

A.freetorelaxandenjoythemselves B.busyworkingorstudying

C.freetotakepartinsportsgames D.busywatchingTVandgoingtothecinema

47.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone’ssparetimeisa.

A.job B.pleasure C.hobby D.contribution

48.Inthewriter’sopinion,.

A.allhobbiesareveryexpensive B.somehobbiesdon’tcostanything

C.hobbiesareworthless D.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybodyC

Howmanycoinshaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?Two?orOne?

Withaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.

1.Whatdoyoudowithit?

Gotoatelephoneboxmarked“Phonecard”.Putinyourcardtostart,makeyourcallandwhenyouhavefinished,ascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcard.

Itcostsnoextraforthecards,andthecallscost10pperunit,thesameasanyotherpay-phonecall.

Youcanbuytheminunitsof10,20,40,100or200.

2.Nowappearinginashopnearyou

Neareachphonecardplaceyouwillfindashopwhereyoucanbuyone.They’reatbus,trainandcitytubestations.

Atmanyuniversities,hospitalsandclubs,restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcenters.

Atairportsandseaports.

3.Nomorebrokenpayphones

Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeendamaged.Therearenocoinsinacardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindabrokenone.

Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitout.Orgetabiggerwallet.

49.Thepassageismostprobably.

A.awarning B.anotice

C.anadvertisement D.anannouncement

50.Therearethreesectionsinthepassage.Whichonedoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?

A.Section1B.Section2. C.Section3. D.none.

51.Whichstatementofthefollowingisrightbyinference(推断)?

A.Usingaphonecardwillcostyoulessmoneythanpayphonecall.

B.Phonecardsareeasiertocarry.

C.Ifathiefstealsyourphonecard,hecan’tuseitanymore.

D.Whenyoufinishyourcall,takeoutyourcardfirstandthenyouwillseehowmanycallsyoucanstillmakeD

Inthe19thcentury,AmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificCoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossing

“theGreatAmericanDesert”inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.

Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharply

fromtheflat,sandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandonTV.

InArizona,man-madedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabove

thebluelake.

Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,

paintedontherocks.

InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130°F?165°F.Thereislessthaninchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica---925metresbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.

Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundand

comeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliant(verybright)colours.

52.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromeasttowestbecausethey.

A.enjoyedthetrip B.wantedtomaketheirhomethere

C.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthere D.hadnowatertodrink

53.Fromthispassage.wecanconcludethat.

A.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletolivein

B.thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesert

C.thedesertisdangerousbutitisfullofbeauty

D.tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert

54.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof.

A.illness B.hightemperature

C.coldweather D.poisonouswater

55.Inthedesert,animalswilldie.

A.iftheymoveabout B.iftheycan’tmakeholesunderground

C.iftheycomeoutatnight D.iftheydrinkmuchwaterE

ThomasLagosgraduatedfromWittenburgUniversityinOhioinonlyoneyear.Hisfather,aGreekimmigrant(移民),said,“WhateverTommydo,he’llliketodofast.”

ThomasstudiedatShoweeHighSchool.Hetaughthimselftoread750wordsaminute.Whilehewasinhighschool,hetook ofthe36credits(学分)heneededtograduatefromuniversity.Hetookanother12creditsattheuniversitysimplytakingexaminationswithoutattendingthecourses.Theremainingcreditshetook

bytheoldfashionedmethodofattendingclasses.

Hestudiedverywell,sohegraduatedwiththegreatesthonours.Nowattheageofnineteen,hehasenteredthegraduateschoolofMichiganUniversity.Heisstudyinglaw.

56.ThomasLagosis.

A.aGreek B.anAmericaninGreece

C.animmigrant D.anAmerican

57.Thomas’sfather.

A.speaksEnglishpoorly B.speaksEnglishperfectly

C.doesnotspeakEnglish D.isanEnglishman

58.ThenumberofcreditsThomastookbyattendinguniversitycourseswas.

A.36 B. C. D.12

59.ThomasenteredWittenburgUniversity.

A.attheageof19 B.inoneyear

C.withthegreatesthonours D.attheageof18

60.Thomas’scourse.

A.canhardlybetakeninanordinaryway B.isunworthy

C.isgoodforboystudentstotake D.shouldbewidelytaken第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.

----Canyouhelpme?

-----Sure,what’stheproblem?

-----___61

-----Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.

-----62

-----Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.

-----63

-----ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.

Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.

-----64

-----No,youcan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.

-----65

A.Whatcanyoudothere?

B.Oh,great!Whatagreatplacetostayin!

C.Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?

D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?

E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!

F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.

G.HowcanIgothere?

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空只写一词)

66.Thepresidentvisitedtheourschool,(陪同)bysomeofficials.66._________

67.Ourschoolis(坐落在)atthefootofamountain.67._________

68.“Welcome(登机)”saidtheairhostess.68._________

69.Allthestudentsinmyclass________(成功)inpassingthefinalexam.69._________

70.Helefthisowncountryforsome___________(政治)reasons.70._________

71.Childrenshow__________(好奇)abouteverything.71._________

72.Tobehonest,itwilltakeaboutthreehoursifeverythinggoes______(顺利)72.__________

73.Mike,aforeign(商人),cametoourfactorylastweek.73.__________

74.Tomorrowwillbemymother’s(五十)birthday.74.

75.The(重大突破)infightingcancergiveshopetocancerpatients75.

allovertheworld.

第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15)

Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdaily 76.____________

routine:washingourfaces,brushingourteethandmaybetakeabath. 77.____________

Whenyoudothis,doyoueverthinkthatthereisenoughwaterornot? 78.____________

Onethirdsofthe4.4billionpeopleinthedevelopingworld 79.____________

hasnowaytocleandrinkingwater.Water-relateddiseaseskill 80.____________

10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthedevelopedworld. 81.____________

Whatcomestoourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers? 82.____________

Doyouthinkweareluckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthe 83.____________

future,evenforus,isnotverybright.

Soletusvalueourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyfor 84.____________

ourselves,butalsotoourchildren.85.____________

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是一名中学生，名叫王林，于2011年7月12日写信给21stCentury的编辑，反映目前滥养宠物的问题。你认为宠物过多，噪音扰民;污染环境;你周围许多人尤其是小孩都曾经被吓到或咬伤;甚至会导致某些疾病的传播。所以你希望得到媒体的关注和支持

注意：1、词数120左右

2、短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

July12,2011

Deareditor,

I’msorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,butIreallywanttotellyousomethingaboutheproblemofsomepeo

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