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2018年高二英语下册期末试卷分析练习

编辑: 路逍遥 关键词: 高二 来源: 记忆方法网

第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 (共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think the man should do?

A. Wait patiently. B. Place another order. C. Check on the order.

2. What does the man’s wife like doing?

A. Playing tennis. B. Gardening. C. Collecting stamps.

3. Where will the woman most probably go?

A. To a baker’s house. B. To a supermarket. C. To a bank.

4. Why does the man like going to restaurants?

A. He wants to make new friends.

B. He enjoys the food and drinks there.

C. He can learn a lot from different people.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A party. B. Shoes. C. Shirts.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)

听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。

6. What is the man’s problem?

A. He will lose his job. B. He doesn’t like his work. C. He can’t go to sleep at night.

7. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Find an easy job. B. Make less money. C. Take some medicine.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Co-workers. B. Close friends. C. Neighbors.

9. What does the woman do after lunch if she has time?

A. She sees a movie. B. She gets on the Internet. C. She reads the newspaper.

10. What is the woman?

A. She is a reporter. B. She is an announcer. C. She is a salesperson.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。

11. How does the man feel now?

A. He feels energetic. B. He feels worried. C. He feels tired.

12. How does the man do weightlifting?

A. He follows the trainer’s advice.

B. He works out regularly and gradually.

C. He lifts the same amount of weight each time.

13. What do we know about the woman?

A. She likes weight training.

B. She seldom takes exercise.

C. She thinks weightlifting is painful.

听下面一段对话,回答第14 至17题。

14. How much has the price of the Suzi 550 19-inch monitor gone up by?

A. 70 pounds. B. 50 pounds. C. 20 pounds.

15. What does the woman decide to buy?

A. A monitor. B. An inkjet printer. C. Some software.

16. What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Send her a new price list.

B. Repair the old monitor for her.

C. Recommend some software to her.

17. How will the item be paid?

A. By cash on delivery without extra charge.

B. By credit card on delivery with a small charge.

C. By cash on delivery with a 15% discount.

听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。

18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. Spoken English. B. Practical English. C. Listening English.

19. Why does the speaker recommend reading books?

A. It is the most useful way to learn English.

B. It is interesting and the books have different levels.

C. It is the cheapest way of English learning.

20. What does the speaker think of watching the news in English?

A. It is too boring to secondary school students.

B. It is more useful to advanced English learners.

C. It can help students learn how to use body language.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节: 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分, 满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

21. “Long time no see.” is _______ sort of informal, but it is part of _______ language that Americans use daily.

A. /; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the

22. — How much salt did you put in the soup?

— I’m sorry to say, _______. I forget.

A. no B. no one C. none D. nothing

23. Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to fit in, so she ________.

A. had left B. is leaving C. left D. has left

24. I always keep my camera readily ______in case I see something that needs to be filmed.

A. acceptable B. affordable C. available D. adaptable

25. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _______ that prevents her from being as happy as before.

A. what it is B. what is it C. how it is D. how is i t

26. He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.

A. in place B. in the way C. by the way D. out of place

27. Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity!

A. should B. can C. must D. may

28. — Aren’t you the manager?

— No, and I______

A. don’t want to B. don’t want to be C. don’t want be D. don’t want

29. — Who should be responsible for the accident?

— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.

A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told

30. ______ any change about the date,please tell me immediately.x k b 1 . c o m

A. Will there be B. Should there be C. There will be D. There should be

31. ________, I got better and returned to work.

A. Accidently B. Normally C. Eventually D. Particularly

32. We were required not to ________ any important details before it was made public.

A. make out B. let out C. figure out D. take out

33. Pointing to the house on _______ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was ________ I would stay.

A. its; what B. whose; what C. whose; where D. its; where

34. It won’t be quite a long time ________ your son is back, so don’t be worried.

A. that B. since C. before D. until

35. People’s _______ for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service.

A. insistence B. preference C. confidence D. reference

36. Although my parents are very busy, they still ______ a lot of time to us.

A. offer B. devote C. spend D. provide

37. _________ a pleasant, small conversation with someone you don’t know, and people will feel relaxed and enjoy your company.

A. Starting B. To start C. Start D. Having started

38. My sister, as well as one of her classmates who ______ late for class, _______ criticized by Mr. Hunt.

A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were

39. — Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?

— No. It’s out of _______.

A. range B. reach C. control D. distance

40. — I think I’m coming down with a bad cold.

—_______.

A. Oh, don’t say that again B. Then you’d better see a doctorxkb1.cn

C. Well, I suggest you have a rest D. But you should go up a bit

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

This life is so full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is open your eyes and your 41 to see them. I saw one just the other day.

The local elementary school had just let out and I 42 myself behind a school bus as I

was 43 home. The bus stopped by a 44 sitting on top of a hill. A little girl no more than 7 years old hopped down the bus steps and started 45 up the driveway toward the house. The 46 on her face was contagious (有传染性的). Her long hair was bouncing off her shoulders and her pink backpack was trailing behind her 47 she ran. I looked up the hill to see where she was going and saw her dad 48 her. As she got closer and closer her dad smiled and knelt down to 49 her. The second she got to him he wrapped his 50 arms around her and gave her a huge hug.

My eyes 51 a bit as I watched this 52 and remembered all the times my own children had run into my 53 with smiling faces and loving hearts. Every single 54 from them was a fountain of youth and a treasure of 55 .

My lovely trip down memory lane was 56 when I heard the car behind me honk its horn. I saw the school bus 57 pulling away and started to follow it again. I did so, 58 , with a fuller heart and lighter 59 than I had before. I 60 that beautiful moment and stored it safely in my soul where I knew it would remain forever.

41. A. heart B. ears C. door D. window

42. A. noticed B. realized C. found D. saw

43. A. walking B. leaving C. arriving D. driving

44. A. nursery B. church C. house D. shop

45. A. jumping B. running C. dragging D. passing

46. A. look B. surprise C. eagerness D. smile

47. A. as B. until C. unless D. because

48. A. looking for B. watching over C. waiting for D. signing to

49. A. dress B. greet C. shelter D. help

50. A. powerful B. steady C. slim D. bare

51. A. closed B. opened C. lowered D. watered

52. A. event B. scene C. incident D. appointment

53. A. room B. sight C. arms D. memory

54. A. hug B. word C. gesture D. tear

55. A. value B. freedom C. care D. joy

56. A. changed B. corrected C. interrupted D. blocked

57. A. quickly B. actually C. quietly D. gradually

58. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. instead

59. A. sense B. burden C. state D. spirit

60. A. shared B. buried C. took D. ignored

第三部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

My friend BJ Gallagher told me a great story recently, about her own experience with resentment (愤恨). She once worked as the training manager for a large newspaper, where she found the corporate culture extremely frustrating. The company was a hundred years old and their past success had blinded them to the need for change. Finally, after butting heads with several senior executives many times, she left the company. But she found that she hadn’t left her resentment, frustration, and anger behind when she resigned.

“I finally decided to write about my experiences and my feelings at the newspaper. I wanted to be rid of that company and those people, once and for all. So I wrote and I wrote. It wasn’t just a story that poured out; it was a whole book! We called it A peacock in the Land of Penguins. I was the peacock and those newspaper executives were the penguins.”

“It took me several more years to finally get over my negative emotions. Through a lot of soul-searching and reflection, I finally was able to let go of my resentment. I came to see that there was nothing personal in the way they treated me, and they were good people doing what they thought best for the company. I was the one who had made it personal. I thought they were making my life miserable on purpose.”

“ Finally, the time came when I decided to make amends (弥补) for the harsh, angry things I had said about the company. I invited my former boss to dinner and made my apology. It was a great healing process for me. I finally felt free of the resentment that had been eating me up.”

“What was the final outcome?” I asked her.

“Gratitude,” she replied. “Not only wasn’t I resentful any more, I was grateful to the company. If I hadn’t had those painful experiences, I would never have written a book. And the book became hugely successful—now published in 21 languages; it transformed my business.”

61. What made BJ Gallagher frustrated in the company?

A. Unfair treatment by the senior executives. B. The strict rules in the company.

C. The culture and tradition of the company. D. Her low position in the company.

62. Why did BJ Gallagher write about her experiences and feelings at the company?

A. To make peace with the executives. B. To make suggestions to the company.

C. To express her anger. D. To do soul-searching and reflection.

63. What does the underlined part “butting heads with” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Arguing with. B. Working with.

C. Making friends with. D. Spending time with.

64. All of the following statements are true except that _________.

A. When BJ Gallagher left the company, she felt upset

B. It was not long before BJ Gallagher got over her negative emotions

C. The book BJ Gallagher wrote had a great effect on her business

D. BJ Gallagher finally understood she herself was to blame for the resentment

65. BJ Gallagher finally felt grateful to the company because _________.

A. she was forgiven by her former executives

B. she was accepted by the company again

C. she learned how to forgive others

D. her painful experiences there was valuable for her

B

Community Affairs Calendar Today’s Events

*Open Plans---Fixing the Great Mistake

6:00 p.m., Center for Architecture, Tafel Hall 536 LaGuardia Place, Manhattan

Advocate for livable streets and alternative transportation, Mark Gorton explores the history of transportation in New York City with a focus on how urban planning policies that prioritize (优先考虑) the automobile have affected many other aspects of life in the city.

Admission: $ 10

For more information, please call 917-388-9080 or visit www. ftgm. eventbrite.cn.

*River to River Festival---Extraordinary Moves: STREB Human Fountain

6:00 p.m., 200 Vesey Street, Manhattan

Inspired by the Bellagio Fountains in Las Vegas, Human Fountain involves performers leaping from as high as 30 feet from a three-story, open honeycomb structure in order to create cascades (小瀑布) of airborne liquid muscle. The outcome is a mixture of slam dancing, amazing human flight, and wild action sport, which captures kids, adults and the general public’s hearts, minds and bodies.

FREE

For more information, please call 212-945-0505 or visit www. streb.org.

*Scandinavia House---Nordic Summer Jam

6:30 p.m., 58 Park Avenue, Manhattan

Contemporary singer and songwriter Anders Holst’s music sh ows roots in jazz, soul and European pop music.

Admission: $ 10

For more information, please call 212-847-9740 or visit www.scandinaviahouse.org.

*Hot Festival---Tickets to Manhood

7:30 p.m., Dixon Place, 161A Chrystie Street, Manhattan

What makes a man today? How do boys grow into men? Through humorous, poignant (令人心酸的) stories a glimpse is offered into the events that turn boys into men. Performed by Douglas Allen, Maximiliano Balduzzi, Spencer Scott Barros, Gerard Joseph and James Scruggs.

Admission: $ 15 in advance; $18 at door.

For more information, please call 212-219-0736 or visit www. hot festival.org.

66. If Jesse wants to know more about an activity without admission charge, he can ________.

A. visit www. ftgm. eventbrite.cn B. visit www.scandinaviahouse.org

C. call 212-219-0736 D. call 212-945-0505

67. If a couple with two children wants to enjoy the evening together, they can go to ______.

A. Tafel Hall 536 LaGuardia Place B. 161A Chrystie Street

C. 200 Vesey Street D. 58 Park Avenue

68. Who might you meet if you happen to be walking on 58 Park Avenue at 6:30 p.m.?

A. Mark Gorton. B. Anders Holst. C. Douglas Allen. D. Gerard Joseph.

69. Two 18-year-olds who have booked in advance to learn the events that turn boys into men should pay __________.

A. $ 20 B. $ 30 C. $ 33 D. $ 36

70. What can we learn about the four activities?

A. They will be all held in Manhattan.

B. They will be all held in the open air.

C. They are all for educational purposes.

D. They will all invite one or more famous persons.

C

How did the sea horse get its name? It’s not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horse’s tail, you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. Then there’s the sea horse’s pouch. “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish.

Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change color to match their surroundings. A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimps. For a fish that doesn’t move around much, the sea horse eats a lot—in just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimps!

A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and it’s the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the female’s body. The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch. Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.

Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish (观赏鱼). This really is not a good idea because most sea horses don’t live long in aquariums. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.

71. The sea horse got its name because of its ________.

A. head B. tail C. skin D. pouch

72. How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?

A. It hides in plants and grasses. B. It runs away quickly.

C. It remains still. D. It rolls up.

73. We can learn from the text that sea horses _________.

A. like to move around B. live in cold ocean waters

C. feed on small sea animals D. change color with the temperature

74. What does a female sea horse do wit h her eggs?

A. She puts them in the male’s pouch. B. She hides them in sea grasses.

C. She carries them around. D. She hatches them.

75. Why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller?

A. They grow at a very low speed. B. Their homes are being destroyed.

C. They are killed by people for food. D. Their food is becoming less and less.

D

I was thirteen when my father got hurt. Looking back over the years, I sometimes wonder what I could have done differently that day. Spit twice over my shoulder when I saw the single magpie (喜鹊), maybe. But that's the thing about superstitions (迷信). You don't know how much power they have until you break them.

We lived in a dark shabby house in Bucks. Wood blocks laid over dirt on the floor. That part of England was full of cherry tr ees. Chalky soil.

The rice had caught in the bottom of the pot that morning at breakfast and all I could smell was burned rice. Even now when I think of that day I have the taste of burned rice in my mouth.

"I'm going to cut down the old cherry tree," my father announced.

"You've been saying that for years," said my mother lightly touching the end of her nose. Her nose ran all year long. Her arms rested on the table, a cup of tea placed between her hands, steam rising into the air. "You'll never get round to it. "

My stomach, balled into a tight little knot (结) relaxed itself.

"Millie's going to cry if you cut it down," said my younger brother, Simon, his eyes bright as a fox. "Silly Millie, silly Millie."

"Hold your noise," said my father patting Simon on the head. "And put back that butter. That's a week's ration (限额) you've got on your plate. "

"The war's over," said Simon in a low voice." We haven't had rationing for ages." Simon was right. Even sugar had come off points. However, we still occasionally received food parcels from distant cousins in Canada.

My father glared at him and then went on.

"Pigs. Burt says he'll come and help me take the tree down if he can have some of the wood."

"No," I said springing to my feet." You can't do it. That's my tree. Always has been. Always will be. I won't let you."

Tom, took a piece of toast, watching my reaction. My older brother, he knew what the tree meant to me.

"Now then, Millie," said my father softening his face. "That tree's wild. It's in the way."

76. According to the passage, how many kids does the family have at least?

A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3.

77. The magpie is mentioned to show that _____.

A. Millie got much power on seeing the bird

B. things seemed to go wrong from the beginning

C. the bird caused Father's getting hurt that day

D. but for the bird Millie wo uld have done differently

78. By saying "balled into a tight little knot", the author means that Millie _____.

A. was afraid of her cherry tree being cut down

B. hated to hear her mother saying that way

C. had a terrible stomachache that morning

D. felt like crying on hearing her brother's words

79. From the passage, we can infer that _____.

A. there were already plenty of food supplies

B. Mother showed little interest in the cherry tree

C. the tree was finally cut down by father that day

D. the tree was a great danger to people walking by

80. When the author calls up the day, she feels _____.

A. painful B. joyful C. thankful D. regretful

第二节: 阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. A shocking report

B. Solution to the terrifying result

C. What is global warming?

D. Many shocking things were found.

E. Greater danger of extinction

F. A careful analysis biologically

 


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