Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Graar ≈ Writing 精品练习1（人教版必修1）
Ⅰ.直接引语变间接引语
1．“u，please help e find y shirt，”he said.
→He ________ his other ________ help ________ find ________ shirt.
答案：asked；to；hi；his
2．“Le t’s start out toorrow orning，” he said.
→He suggested ________ out ________________ orning.
答案：starting；the next
3．“Go and post the letters ，”the anager said to hi.
→The anager ________ hi ________________ and post the letters.
答案：told；to go
4．“Stand where you are！”the police said to the young an.
→The police ________ the young an ________________ where ________________.
答案：ordered；to stand；he was
5．“Don’t soke too uch，please，” the doctor s aid to the patient.
→The doctor ________ the patient ____ __ __________ too uch.
答案：asked；not to soke
6．“Could you tell e the way to the station？”he said to e.
→He ________ e ________________ hi the way to the station.
答案：asked；to tell
7．“Don’t stand close to the tiger.” the guard said to the visitors.
→The guard ________ the visitor ________________ close to the tiger.
答案：warned；not to stand
8．“Let’s go to see a fil tonight”，Li Hua said to e.
→Li Hua suggested that ________________________.
答案：we(should)go to see a fil that night
9．“Don’t play coputer gaes all day，”other told us.
→other t old us________________________ all day.
答案：not to play coputer gaes
10．She said to the boys，“Be quiet；the baby is sleeping！”
→She told the boys ________________ because the baby ________________.
答案：to be quiet；was sleeping
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—What did her brother say to her?
—He ________ her ________ weight to stay fit.
A．suggested；to lose　　　　B．offered；to lose
C．advised；to lose D．advised；lose
解析：选C。祈使句的间接引语可以用advise sb.to do sth.或advise/suggest sb.doing sth.或offer to do sth.；故只有C项符合。
2．y other asked e to show y hoework to her.
y other said to e，“Show ________ hoework.”
A．her y B．e your
C．her your D．e his
解析：选B。间接引语中的her在直接引语中应和y一致，故用e，间接引语中的y在直接引语中应换成you r。
3．“When did John leave for China？” ary asked e.
ary asked e when John ________ for China.
A．did leave B．leave
C．had left D．left
解析：选C。直接引语中的一般过去时在变为间接引语时，要变成过去完成时。
4．“Don’t play football in the teaching bui lding.”said the headaster.
The headaster told us ________ football in the teaching building.
A．to not play B．not to play
C．not playing D．not played
解析：选B。tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
5．I told you ________ that car，and now look and see what has happened.
A．not buy B．not to buy
C．don’t buy D．not buying
解析：选B。not to buy为动词不定式的否定式作宾语补足语。
6．—Joyce，please don’t talk in class.
—Pardon?
—I ________ talk in class.
A．tell you don’ t B．tell you not to
C．told you didn’t D．told you not to
解析：选D。直接引语如果是祈使句，变为间接引语时应变成动词不定式。
7．—What did she say just now?
—She said that she ________ coe this weekend because of illness.
A．can’t B．couldn’t
C．won’t D．ay not
解析：选B。直接引语变间接引语时，如果主句是一般过去时态，那么从句也要用相应的过去时态。
8．—What did the school say to the building workers?
—The school asked the ________ any noise during the exaination.
A．not ake B．not to ake
C．not aking D．don’t ake
解析：选B。考查间接引语。ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“要求某人(不要)做某事”。
9．The result of the exaination shows ________.
A．what gr eat progress did you ake
B．why did you ake such progress
C．such great progress you will ake
D．that you have ade great progress
解析：选D。分析句子结构可知，动词shows后为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故选D。
10．—Hi！To and John，Lily is waiting for you!
—What did he say to us?
—________.
A．He said that Lily is waiting for us
B．He said that Lily was waiting for us
C．He asked if Lily was waiting for the
D．He ordered Lily to wait for us
解析：选B。直接引语如果是陈述句变间接引语用(that)引导宾 语从句， 时态退后一步，且第二人称变为第一人称，因此答案为B。



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