【摘要】:目前高三的同学已经进入第一轮复习阶段,一轮复习扎实与否决定了同学们赖以迎接考试的知识基础是否牢靠,所以,要想取得好的成绩,一轮复习时需要有良好的方法和复习效果。在此,小编为同学们整理了“高三英语备考:书面表达专项辅导”,希望能对大家所有帮助。
书面表达专项辅导如下:
一、高考英语写作必背20句
1. According to a recent survey, four million peopledie each year from ditseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few childrenhave unpleasant associations with homework最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3- No invention has received more praise and abusethan Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the factthat education does not end with graduation人们似乎忽视了教育没有随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning torealize that education is not complete with graduation越来越多的人开始意识到教育没有随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of peoplebelieve that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终身的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercisecontributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有益于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the numberof foreign tourists and great efforts should be made toprotect local environment and history from the harmfuleffects of international tourism应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrantswill exert positive effects on construction of city. However,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more cityresidents, who complain that the migrants have brought manyserious problems like crime and prostitution越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设将起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨移民给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。
10. Many city residents complain that there are so fewbuses in their city that they have to spend much more timewaiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a largenumber of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而等来的车上通常都已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying that air pollution is anextremely serious problem, the city authorities shouldtake stmng measures to deal with it.
不可否认的是,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题,城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12.An investigation shows that feHlale workers tendto have a favorable attitude to、Ⅳard retireⅡlent.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13.A pmper part_the job does not occupy studentstoo much time.In fact,it is unhealthy for thentospendaU of time on their study. As an old saying goes:Allwork and no play rmkes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的兼职工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。
事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不利于他们的健康成长,正如那句老话所说:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
14.Any govemment,which is blind to this point,nlay pay a heavy price.任何政府,如果忽视这一点的话,都将付出巨大的代价。
15.N0wadays,nlany students always go into raIptures atthe mere mention of the coming life of high school or collegethey will begin UnfortunatelY, for most young people, it isnot pleasant experience on their first day on campus当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。不幸的是,对多数年轻人来说,校园生活刚开始的时候并不愉快。
16.ln view of the seriousness of this problem,effectivemeasures should be taken before. things get worse考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe tbat part-time jobwill provide them with more opportunities to develop theirinterpersnnal skills, which may put them in a favorableposition in the future job markets大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of peoplewho still have a miserable life and have to face the dangersof starvation and exposure无可争辩,现在有数百万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19. Nthough this view is wildly held, there is littleevidence that education can be obtained at any age and atany place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受,但很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20. No one can -deny the fact that a person's educationis the most important aspect of his life,没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
二、书面表达经典句型
1.…the+est+名词+(that)+主语+ haveever+seen (known/heard/had/read等)…the most+形容词十名词+(that)+主语+haveever+seen( known/heard/had/read等)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have everseen海伦是我所见过的最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that l have ever met常老师是我曾经遇到的最仁慈的教师。
2. Nothing is+ _er than to+V.
Nothing is+more+形容词+than to+V.例句:Nothing is more important than to receiveeducation没有比受教育更重要的事。
3…. can not...the importance of.too much(再怎么……的重要性也不为过)例句:We can not emphasize the importance ofprotecting our eyes too much我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4.There is no denying that+S+v.…(不可否认的是……)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of ourliving have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的是:我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5.It is universally acknowledged that.(全世界都知道……)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees areindi。pen。able to us全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6.leave much to be desired(令人不满意)例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to bedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
7.There is no doubt that+句子…(毫无疑问……)例句:There is no doubt that our educational systemleaves something to be desired.毫无疑问我们的教育制度令人不满意。
8.An advantage of...is that+句子(……的优点是……)例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it、Ⅳon,t create (produce) any pollution使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。
9.So+形容词+be+主语+that+句子(如此……以至于……)例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to wasteit.时间是如此珍贵,我们浪费不起它。
10. adj. +as+subject(主语)+be,S+V.(虽然……)例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of ourliving are by no means satisfactory. by no means—in noway - on no account -点也不)虽然我们的国家很富有,我们的生活品质却绝对令人不满意。
11. The +_er+S+v.,the+ _er+S+v.
The+more+adj.+S+v.,the+more+adj.
+S+v.(越……越……)例句:The harder you work, the more progress youmake.你越努力,你进步得就越多。
The more books we read, the more learned webecome.我们读的书越多,我们就越有学问。
12. By+V.-ing/... can..(通过……/……能够……)例句:By taking exerase, we can always stay healthy.
通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
13.一enable+object(受词)+to+v.(……使……能够……)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐能使我们感到轻松。
14. ()n no account can we+v.+…(我们绝对不能……)例句:()n no account can we ignore the value ofkriowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
15.lt is time+S+过去时(该是……的时候了)例句:It is time the authorities concerned took propersteps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
16. Those who.(……的人……)例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should bepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
17. There is no one but.(没有人不……)例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
18. be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V.(不得不……)例句:Since the examination is around the corner,Iam compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
19.It is conceivable that+句子(可想而知)It is obvious that+句子(很明显)※It is apparent that+句子(显然)例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays animportant role in our life可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
20. That is the reason why.,.(那就是……的原因)例句:Summer is very hot.That is the reason why Idon't like it.夏天很炎热,那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
21. The reason why+句子+is that+句子+(……的原因是……)例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is thatthey can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that theycan supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能给我们提供新鲜的空气。
22. For the past+时间,S+现在完成时(过去……时间以来……一直……)例句:For the past two years,I have been busypreparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
23. Since+s+过去时,S+现在完成时(自从……以来……)例句:Since he went to senior high school, he hasworked very hard.自从他上高中以来,他一直很用功。
24.It pays to+V.+…(……是值得的)例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
25. be based on(以……为基础)例句:The progress of the society is based onharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
26. spare no effort to+v.(不遗余力地……)例句:We should spare no effort to beautify ourenvironmenL我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
27. bring home to+人十事(让……明白……)例句:We should bring home to people the value ofworking hard.我们应该让人们明白努力工作的价值。
28. be closely related to.(与……息息相关)例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
29. get mto the habit of+v-ing—make it a rule to+V(养成……的习惯)例句:We should get into the habit of keeping goodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
30. Due to/()wing to/Thanks to+n/v.-ing,…(因为……)例句:Thanks to his encouragement,l finally realizedmy dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现了我的梦想。
31. What a/an+adj.+n+…一How+adj.+a/an+rL+…(多么……)例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
32. have a great influence on..(对……有很大的影响)例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
33. do good to(对……有益),do harm to(对……有害)例句:Reading does good to our mind读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does hann to health过度工作对健康有害。
34.一pose a great threat to.…(……对……造成一大威胁)例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
35. do one's utmost to+v.=do one's best to+V.(尽全力去……)例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal inlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
(注:其中※表示该句型在高考大纲中没有要求考生掌握,但是这些句型却是我们经常能用到的,也是我们书面表达得分的亮点,所以我们把它们列了出来。希望考生能记住这35个经典句型,把它们精心地编入你们的高考作文中,它们一定会让你们的作文增色不少,也会让阅卷老师毫不吝啬地给你们高分的哦!)
三、书面表达常用开头及过渡用语
(一)良好的开端等于成功的一半。
在写作文时,通常用最简单也最常用的方式——开门见山法。也就是说,直截了当地提出你对某个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论文用语
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have bothadvantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/In comparison with letters, rmailsare more convement.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think theyhave brought us a lot of convenience However,...
D.()pinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantagesof living in the city and.m the countrysideE As is known to all/As we all know, computers haveplayed an important role/part in our daily lifeF. Why do you go to university? Different people havedifferent points of view.
2.书信用语
A1 am writing to you to apply for admission to youruniversity as a visiting scholar.
b1 read an advertisement in today's China Daily andI apply for the job.
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5 1D. How happy I am to receive yDur letter of January 9!
E. How nice to hear-from you again!
A Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention,please? I have an announcement to make.
B Attention, please! 1 have something important totell you.
C. Mr. Green, welcome to our school! To beginwith, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.
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