新目标七年级下导学案
一、课题 Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
二、学习目标：
1、学会正确表达喜好，并陈述原因。
2、通过本单元学习让我们更加热爱动物，让动物成为人类的好朋友。
三、学习重点、难点
1、掌握表示动物的名词和描写动物特征的形容词。
2、学会运用why提问原因以及用because表达理由。
四、课本探究
1.Let’s…句型。 Let’s see the lions.是一个let’s开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为“让我们…吧”let’s是let us缩写，后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, I……
趁热打铁：
①Let’s (play)volleyball, All right.
②Let’s (go) to a movie.
③Let me (tell) you about it.
2.Why和because用法：
Why引导的特殊疑问句用于询问原因，意为“为什么”回答用because，引导一个表示原因的句子。
例Why do you like…？
Why does he/she like…？ Because they are .
趁热打铁：
① do you like panadas? Because they are cute.
②My mother likes elephants because they are friendly.(划线提问)
③为什么你喜欢海豚？因为它们非常聪明。
3.want实义动词 “想要”①want sth想要…②want to do sth想要做…
①She wants (一个笔友)in China.
②I want (see)the lions first.
4.kind of表示程度，意为“有几分，有点儿”，同义词组a little]
①The pants are / short.
②Why do you like dolphins? Because they are interesting.
A.a kind B.a kind of C.kind of
5.eat grass（草）不可数名词eat leaves(复数) 树叶单数为“leaf”
6.small形容词“小的”侧重于重要、面积，反义词为“large, big”.
little形容词“小的”指年龄小，常带有感情色彩。
“少的”指不可数名词少。
①He lives in a house.
②The girl is kind of clever.
③I have a milk.
7.other形容词，意为“其他的，别的”后面接可数名词复数。
①What animals do you like? I like dogs,too.
one…the other…“一个…另一个…”
②I have two brothers is a teacher is a doctor.
8.too“也”常用于肯定句句尾
also“也”用于实义动词之前， be动词之后
①I like penguins, =I like penguins.
9.so“所以”用于连接表示因果关系的句子
①The elephants are friendly, I like them.= the elephants are friendly, I like them.
※because 和 to 只能要一个
10.during “在…期间” 例 during the holiday 在放假期间
①Koalas sleep the day and get up night.
五、听力训练
[2a] listen and cirle the description words you hear.
1.ugly 2.clever 3.friendly 4.beautiful
5.small 6.cute 7.shy 8.scary
[2b]listen again. Fill in the chart use description words.
AnimalMaria’s wordsTony’s words
Elephants
pandas
六、拓展能力
（一）单项选择
1.Do you want the tiger?
A.see B.to have a look C.to see D.to look
2.Pandas are interesting.
A. a kind of B.a kind C.kind of D.kind
3.-Is that elephant?
-No. It’s lion.
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an D.a;a
4.Why she like koalas?
A.do B.does C.is D.are
5.Tigers, pandas and snakes are all .
A.meat B.food C.animals D.fruit
（二）根据句意和首字母提示补全单词
1.He is very l and does nothing every day.
2.We go swimming every day d summer(夏天).
3.I think tigers are scary, s I don’t like them.
4.In spring, l turn green.
5.I’m feeling ill, and I can’t s well at night.
6.Lions eat m .
（三）英汉互译
1、一头大象 2.get up
3、12岁 4.go to bed
5、在晚上 6.during the day
7、与……玩 8.be from
9、一些树叶 10.an interesting book
（四）用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.He wants (go) to the zoo.
2.Does he (have) breakfast at home?
3.Where (he) Tom and Mike from?
4.Let me (tell) you about it.
5.The lion usually (relax)20 hours every day.
6.The koalas gets up at night and eats (leaf).
7.Students (sleep) nine hours a day.
8.The baby is sleeping. Please (be )quiet.
9.Let’s go and (see) the monkeys.
10.Tigers like (eat) meat.
（五）句型转换Xkb1.cn
1.I like dogs because they are friendly.（对画线部分提问）
you dogs?
2.He likes elephants.（对画线部分提问）
Does he like?
3.He likes lions, too.（改为同义句）
He lions.
4.She doesn’t like Chinese.（改为肯定句）
She Chinese.
（六）我学会了9个句子
1. the zoo.欢迎到动物园来。
2 go to see pandas .让我们先看熊猫吧。
3. he like dogs? They are .他为什么喜欢狗？因为狗很聪明。
4. animals do you like?你还喜欢别的什么动物？
5.She is .她12岁。
6.She to play her friends and eat .
她喜欢和朋友在一起玩而且喜欢吃草。
7.She is , please . 她很腼腆，因此请保持安静。
8. he ? 难道他不可爱吗？
9.He usually and 20 hours every day.他通常睡觉并且每天娱乐20小时。
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