?学会用would和hope表达意愿。
?学会描写自己想要去的地方并说明原因。
二、知识概览图
类别课程标准要求掌握的内容
必备
单词名词：capital,beach,jungle,fall,sight,tower,church,wine,firm,Pacific,programming,translator
动词：trek, hope, offer, consider, translate, pack, provide
形容词:relaxing,else,tiring,educational,peaceful,fascinating,thrilling,touristy,lively
常考
短语be supposed to do sth., take it easy, in general, as soon as possible, be willing to, quite a few, dream of, provide sb. with sth., hold on to,trek through,come true,consider doing
经典
句型1.I love places where the people are really friendly.
2.I’d love to visit Mexico.
重点语法1.表达“意愿”的方式
2.由where, when, why等关系副词引导的定语从句
三、新课导引
四、教材精华
SELF CHECK
1.Could you provide me with information about student exchange programs?
你能向我提供关子学生交流计划的信息吗?
(1)could用来提建议或请求某人做某事，语气比can委婉、客气，其后的动词用原形。
(2)information是不可数名词，意为“通知，消息，信息，知识”。
I have some information about the exam.我有一些关于这次考试的信息。
中考链接
【2011?苏州】 There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the websites.
A. are; informations B. are; information
C. is; information D. is; information
答案：C
【解析】考查there be结构。information意为“消息”是不可数名词，be动词应用单数，先排除AB；故选C
【2011遵义】29.?Where’s Jack?
?He’s left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.
A.message B.news C.information
答案：A
【2011贵州安顺】15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.
A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice
答案：C
【解析】名词的考查。根据句意，谓语动词make是原形，可知主语应该是复数形式，而news, information, advice都是不可数名词，故C是正确的。
【2011?河南省】23.1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some_?
A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages
23.答案：A。考查名词。依据句意应该选A。句意：我的英语写作有困难，你能给我一些建议吗？
【2010江西?南昌】36．一What do you have ____ for Paul?
一I think he should study harder than before．
A．news B．advice C．help D．information
答案B
【解析】本题题意为“对于Paul你有什么建议吗？”“我认为他应该比以前更加努力学习一些。”news新闻，消息；advice建议；help帮助；information信息，由题意及解析可知答案为B。
(2010?上海)You can get much about the World Expo on the Internet.
A. map B.picture C.ticket D.information
解析：本题考查不可数名词的用法。由题干中的much可知，其后应接不可数名词；A、B、C三项均为可敷名词，故选D。 答案：D
(2009?通化中考) We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.
A. information B. adviceC. idea D. news
【解析】选C。information, advice和news三个单词都是不可数的，而idea是可数的，结合关键词a/ an可知这里要填可数名词的单数形式，故正确答案为C。
(3)exchange作名词，意为“换，更换，调换；交流”。
An exchange of ideas is helpful. 相互交流思想是有益的。
2. My mother is going to cook Beijing Duck tonight. 今晚我妈妈要做北京烤鸭。
cook作动词，意为“烹调；煮；烧”。常用短语：do some cooking“烹饪，做饭”。
Mother is cooking dinner for us. 妈妈正在为我们做晚饭。
拓展
cook作名词时，意为“厨师”；cooker作名词，意为“饮具”。
I want to be a great cook.我想成为一名优秀的厨师。
Is your cooker gas-fired or electric?你的饮具用煤气还是用电？
3.I'm saving my money so I can buy a new bicycle. 我正在攒钱以便能买一辆新自行车。
save作动词，意为“节省，积攒，储蓄”。
You should save some money and buy a house.你应该攒钱买一座房子。
注意
save作动词时，还可表示“救，拯救，挽救”。
He saved a child from drowning.他救了一个溺水的小孩。
The patient was saved.那个病人得救了。
4.You need to pack warm clothes if you go there.
如果你去那儿，你需要打包带上暖和的衣服。
(1)need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。need作及物动词，后常跟名词、代词、不定
式、动名词形式。
They certainly need your help.他们肯定需要你的帮助。
Our farm needs helping in autumn.秋天我们农场需要有人帮忙。
注意
need to do sth.和need doing sth.都表示“需要做某事”。当主语是人，表示“某人需要做某事”时用need to do；当主语是物，表示“某物需要被怎样”时用need doing,need doing=need to be done。
I need to buy an English-Chinese dictionary.我需要买本英汉词典。
His computer needs repairing.=His computer needs to be repaired.
他的电脑需要维修。
(2)pack作动词，意为“把……打包，把……装箱”。
I haven’t packed my things and clothes.我还没有把我的东西和衣服装箱。
READING
1.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.我想乘船横渡太平洋。
(1)sail用作动词时，意为“航行，在……上航行”，与sale(销售)是同音词。
We sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
我们用了5天的时间坐船横渡大西洋。
He has sailed from Hong Kong to New York.他已经乘船从香港去了纽约。
拓展
sail也可作名词，意为“帆；船只”。sailor为名词，意为“水手，船员”
(2)Pacific作名词，意为“太平洋”。pacific原意为“和平的，太平的”，变成专有名词则为“太平洋”，其前须加the。
We shipped across the Pacific.我们‘坐船横渡太平洋，
拓展
世界四大洋：the Pacific Ocean太平洋 the Atlantic Ocean大西洋
the Indian Ocean印度洋 the Arctic Ocean北冰洋
2. We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in
the future.我们都曾梦想一些我们想要做的事情和我们希望将来能实现的事情。
(1)dream about／of意为“梦想；幻想；向往”。
He dreams about／of success.他梦想成功。
They dream about／of going to college。他们梦想着上大学。
注意
dream后不能接动词不定式作宾语。
[译]他梦想成为一名飞行员。
[误]He dreams to become a pilot. [正]He dreams of becoming a pilot.
(2)in the future意为“在将来”，指将来的某一时刻。
There will be a new tall building here in the future.
将来这儿将建一座新的高楼。
拓展
in future意为“从今往后”，指从现在开始至以后的一段时间。
He promises he will work hard in future.他承诺从今往后会努力工作。
3. We received several different answers to the question...
我们收到了对于这个问题的几种不同的回答……
(1)receive为及物动词，意为“接收，收到”。receive sth.“收到某物”；receive a letter from sb.相当于hear from sb.，意为“收到某人的来信”。
注意
receive和accept都有“接收”的意思。receive表示客观上收到，而accept表示主观上接受。
I received his invitation but did not accept it.
我收到了他的请帖，但并没有接受他的邀请。
(2)注意answers to the question中的介词要用to，表示归属，译为“……的”，而不用介of，
类似用法的单词还有the key to the classroom“教室的钥匙”；the way to the school“去学校的路”。除了介词of和to可以表示“……的”外，有时介词for也有此意。如：rules for the verb“动词规则”。
Who knows the answer to the puzzle? 谁知道这道难题的答案?
4. It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that can help provide better lives for their parents.似乎有些同学想尽可能快地开始工作，以便能够帮忙给他们的父母提供更好的生活。
(1)so that引导一个目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，相当于in order that…结构。两者引出的从句中大多使用情态动词(短语)can, be able to等。
My father bought me a bicycle so that I can get to school quickly.
我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车以便我能够快一点到学校。
中考链接
【2010广东?广州】18. The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when
答案：A
【解析】连词的用法。句意为老师说话的声音很大以便于所有的学生都能听到。so that 意为“以至于，以便于”，故选A。
【2011安徽】48. You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost,
A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that
答案：D
【解析】选D。考查连词词组。As long as 和……一样长；as soon as 一……就；so that 以致于；以便于。结合句意：你最好随身带着地图，以便与别迷路。
【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )33. Mr. Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.
A. so that B. when C. because
答案：A
(2010.山东潍坊)You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.
A.so that B.as soon as C.because D.if
解析：本题考查so that引导的目的状语从句。由句意“你必须现在离开以便能赶上早班车。”
知，空格处需要填so that(以便；为了)表示目的。 答案：A
(2)as soon as possible意为“尽快地”，相当于as soon as one can／could。
I want to find out the reasons as soon as possible.
=I want to find out the reasons as soon as I can.我想尽快地弄清原因。
5. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school…
其他的学生希望毕业后继续学习……
(1)continue doing sth.“继续做某事；不停地做某事”，还可用continue to do sth. 或continue with sth.，两者在意思上没有明显的区别。
He continued watching me.他继续监视我。 ，
They continued to meet daily.他们继续每天会面。
They continued with their investigation。他们继续他们的调查。
注意
continue后也可跟名词或名词性从句作宾语。跟从句时表示“接着说”。
He continued the work day after day.他日复一日地继续那项工作。
He continued that he thought the government should pay more attention to the people’s health.他接着说他认为政府应该更多地关注人民的健康。
(2)after finishing school是时间状语，相当于after they finish school，当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，而从句中的谓语又是主动语态时，可以用动词的?ing形式对从句进行省略。
They turned on the TV after entering the room.他们进入那个房间后打开了电视。
He left the office after locking the door.他锁上门后离开了办公室。
6. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
相当多的学生说他们梦想有一天去月球。
quite a few=a good few意为“相当多，不少”。
She has quite a few friends. 她有相当多的朋友。
Quite a few people enjoy football。不少人喜欢足球。
7. …but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dream.……但有很多学生说他们愿意努力学习实现他们的梦想。
be willing to…意为“愿意(做……)”，其后多跟不定式。
She's willing to help me in any way.她愿意以任何方式帮助我。
8. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dream; one day they may just come true.有梦想很重要，所以坚持你的梦想，将来有一天，他们可能会成为现实。
(1)hold on to… 在句中表示“保持，坚持，继续，不要放弃”。
You should hold on to your beautiful house.你不应该放弃你那座漂亮的房子。
注意
hold on to… 还可以表示“抓住(不放)，抓牢”。
Hold on to my hand tightly when we cross this street.
穿过这条街道时紧紧抓住我的手。
He held on to the rope。他牢牢抓住那根绳子。
(2)come true意为“成为现实，实现”。
His words have come true.他的话成为了现实。
He said I would be a lawyer and it has come true.
他说我会成为一名律师，现在已经实现了。
五、课堂检测
【基础词汇】
1.热带丛林 1.fall(s) 3.公众注意中心
4.sight(s) 5.塔，塔楼 6.教堂
7.wine 8.Pacific 9.finding
10.结论 11.态度 12.累人的
13.有教育意义的 14.peaceful 15.迷人的
16.thrilling 17.游客很多的 18.充满活力的
19.便利的；方便的 20.underground 21.轻的
22.eastern 23.willing 24.长途跋涉，旅行
25.考虑；思考 26.翻译(v.) 27.把……打包
28.provide 29.sail 30.continue
31.report 32.做梦
【重点短语】
1. easy从容；轻松；不紧张 2.in 大体上；通常；一般而言
3. of数以千计的，许许多多的 4.as as 尽快地
5.be to do sth.乐意做某事 6. of梦想；幻想
7.draw a 得出结论 8. on 继续；坚持
9.some 有朝一日 10.this time of 一年中的这个时候
11. the Pacific横渡太平洋
12.the answer the question问题的答案
13.be to do应该做
14.one of the 最有活力的城市之一
15. the jungle徒步穿过丛林
16.go 去度假 17. taxi乘出租车
18. a few很多
【重点短语】
1.I love places the people are really .我喜欢人们很友好的地方。
2.I see Niagara Falls some day.我希望有朝一日去看尼亚加拉大瀑布。
3.I'd like somewhere .我想去个令人放松的地方。
4.I to visit Mexico.我想去游览墨西哥。
5.For your next vacation, visiting Paris?
你为什么不考虑下次度假时去游览巴黎呢?
6…. it’s travel someone can translate things for you.
……(你)最好跟一个能为你翻译的人一起去旅行。
答案速递
基础词汇
1.jungle 2.瀑布 3.spotlight 4.名胜；风景 5.tower 6.church 7.葡萄酒；酒 8.太平洋 9.发现；发现物；调查(或研究)的结果 10.conclusion 11.attitude 12.tiring 13.educational 14.平静的；和平的 15.fascinating 16.令人激动的；令人震颤的 17.touristy 18.1ively 19.convenient 20.地下的 21.1ight 22.东部的；来自东部的 23.乐意的；自愿的 24.trek 25.consider 26.translate 27.pack 28.提供 29.航行 30.(使)继续；坚持下去 31.报道；报告 32.dream
重点短语
1.take it 2.general 3.thousands 4.soon,possible 5.willing 6.dream 7.conclusion 8.hold,to 9.day 10.year 11.sail across 12.to 13.supposed 14.1iveliest cities 15.trek through 16.on vacation 17.by 18.quite
经典语句
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