一．词组或短语
序号ChineseEnglish1保持健康keep fit/healthy2路过歌剧院go past the Opera House3保重take care4一门外国语
a foreign language5感到恶心
feel sick6一个令人惊喜的日子
an amazing day7看日落/日出
watch the sunset/sunrise8当心（别）做某事
take care (not) to do 9将秘密藏在某人心里
keep the secret to oneself10有着大花园的漂亮建筑物
a nice building with a big garden 11为……喝彩
cheer for12在---开始/结束时
at the end/beginning of13上/下长途汽车
get on/off the coach14一路乘汽车去……
take the bus all the way to15让它成为真正有趣的一天
make it a really fun day16尽快做某事
do sth as soon as possible17感受公园的美丽
feel the beauty of the park18进行一次乘船旅行
take a boat trip19在塞纳河畔
by the River Seine20赢得篮球决赛
win the basketball final 21亲自去看
go and see for oneself22参加跳舞
join in the dancing23需要锻炼以保持健康
need practice to keep fit24拍照片
take photos25玩捉迷藏
play hide-and-seek26为我保守秘密
keep secrets for me27举行
take place28六平方米
six square metres29比真的看起来好多了
look muchbetterthan the real one30在城市道路/高速公路上
on the city road/highway31由金属制成
be made of metal32许多世界名胜
a lot of places of interest33自学如何制作主页
teach oneself how to make a home page34对---了解许多/一点儿/更多
know a lot/a few/more about35去攀岩
go climbing on rocks36下决心
decide/make up one’s mind37人民英雄纪念碑
the Monument to the People’s Heroes38选择做某事
choose to do 39计划做某事
plan to do40在你的支持下
with your support41转乘公共汽车
change to the bus42去骑马
go horse riding43在下半场
in the second half44乘地铁回到天安门广场
take the underground back to Tian’anmen Square45人民大会堂
the People’s Great Hall46准备做某事
prepare to do47同意做某事
agree to do48奖杯和奖牌的授予
the presentation of cup and medals49算出旅行的费用
work out the cost of the trip50互相看了看
look at each other二．重点句子及句型
1吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。
Mr. Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.
2从我们学校出发到世界公园的旅行乘长途汽车要花约两个小时。
The trip from our school to the World Park took about 2 hours by coach.
3冬天很冷但滑雪很有趣。
It’s very cold in winter but skiing there is great fun.
4谢谢你为我保守秘密。
Thank you for keeping the secret for me.
5昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥，途中经过了歌剧院。
Yesterday, I took a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and went past the Opera House.
6幸运的是，登山者帮助了她。
Luckily, the climbers helped her.
7现在该是你去机场的时候了。
It’s time for you to go to the airport now.
三．语法
1连词and/but/or的使用
2动词加to do的用法
3反身代词的使用
8A Unit 4词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
看起来味道很美
look delicious
2
第一次走出她的家门
go outside her home for the first time
3
长成……
grow into…
4
一天长达14个小时
for up to 14 hours a day
5
没有住的地方
have nowhere to live
6
处于危险之中
(be) in danger
7
把….拿走
take …. away
8
了解很多有关……
learn a lot about…
9
踩到一条蛇
step on a snake
10
生活在野外
live in the wild
11
将某人单独留下
leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself
= leave sb. on one’s own
12
一直做某事
keep doing sth
让/保持某人一直做某事
keep sb. doing sth.
坚持做某事（中间可停顿）
keep on doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.
13
一次海豚表演
a dolphin show
14
寻找，搜寻
hunt for = look for
15
在中午
at noon
16
生活区的丧失
(the) loss of living areas
17
用它们的骨头制成药
make medicine from their bones(看不出原材料)
用纸做成一个箱子
make a box out of paper (看出原材料)
18
对某人友好
be friendly to/towards sb.
19
如些..以致于..(常引导结果状从）
…..so/such …..that…….
以便；为了（常引导目的状从）
……. so that…….
20
砍下…..(代词放中间)
cut… down
21
(数量)变得越来越少
get smaller and smaller
22
采取行动做某事
take actions to do sth.
23
8个月前（常用于过去时）
eight months ago
8个月后（常用于过去时）
eight months later
24
做一个关于….的测试
give a test on….
25
在四个月的时候
at four months
26
对….感兴趣（延续性）
be interested in
对…产生兴趣（短暂性）
become interested in
27
又生了一个婴儿
have another baby
28
保持某人安全并远离危险
keep sb. safe from danger
29
(有)足够的….来做….
enough ……for…..
= enough…… to do….
30
生存下去
stay alive = survive
31
转身而跑
run the other way
32
步行穿过雨林
walk through a rainforest
33
喂养动物（的过程）
the feeding of animals
34
一次去北京动物园的参观
a visit to Beijing Zoo
35
从水中捉鱼
catch fish from the water
36
一份关于野生生物的报告
a report on wild animals
37
独自生活
live alone=live (all) by oneself =live on one’s own
38
好的视力、听力和嗅觉
good eyesight, hearing and smell
39
取乐
for fun
40
由动物皮毛制成的衣服
clothes made of animal fur
41
失去某人的生命（死）
lose one’s life = die
42
其它人
someone else
43
占用土地
take the land
44
开发新的农田
make new farmland(s)
45
挣很多钱
make a lot of money
46
象牙
elephants’ tusks
47
继续做（相同的）事
continue to do sth.= continue doing sth.
= go on doing sth. = go on with sth.
继续做（不同的）事
go on to do sth.
48
黑白相间的
black and white
49
一次；每次
at a time
50
直立行走
walk upright
51
回到家
return home =come back home
归还
return …= give…back
52
四处运动
move around
53
在白天
in the daytime
54
以家庭形式生活
live as a family
以团队形式一起劳动
work as a team
（以家族以式）过群居生活
live in family groups
55
感到害怕
feel frightened = feel afraid
二、重点句子及句型：
1. If I don’t have food, I die. If I die, no one will look after you. 2. Write a report on an animal in danger for the club newsletter. 3. I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. = I saw the baby for the first time at the age of 10 days. 4. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 garms.当“希望”出生时，她只有100克。 5．Eight mother later，she was not a small baby any more. 6.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day.
7.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby.
8.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.
9.Here are some of the problems( that Xi Wang may have in the future.)
10.If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.
11.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.
12.We can take the following actions to protest giant pandas .
13. Encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves. 鼓励农民离开大熊猫保护区。
14. I will see some beautiful birds if I walk through a rainforest.
15. We call her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.
16. She started to go outside her home for the first time.
17. If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for it’s fur.
18. If tigers live in the wild, they hunt for their own food.
19.Tigers live as a family if they have babies.
Wolves live in family groups if they are in the wild.狼在旷野中以家庭的形式群居。
20.They are in danger because people like their fur and make medicine from their bones.
21.I think you should not buy clothes （made of animal fur）.
22.If farmers continue to make new farmland, wild animals won’t get enough food.
如果农民继续开辟新的农田，那么野生动物将得不到足够的食物。
23.Mother giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time.
24.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmland.他们的数量越来越少，因为他们的居住地正变成农田。
25.They seldom hurt people.它们很少伤害人。
26. If we do nothing, soon there will be no giant pandas in the world. 27. We are writing to you about protecting wild animals. 28. They do not kill for fun. xkb1.cn
29. They are friendly towards each other and never attack people.
30. They look lovely on me.
31. Baby giant pandas spend a lot of time drinking their mums’ milk ----up to 14 hours a day.
32. What action(s) can the club take ?
三、语法：
条件状语从句
A．在表示假设情况的条件状语从句中中，主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时表示将来，当 从句放在主句之前时，用逗号将从句与主句隔开，但当主句在前从句在后时，则不需要逗号。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go fishing.
B．在表示一个客观事实或经常性有规律性的事实的条件状语从句中，主句与从句都用一般现在时。
If you step on a snake, it attacks you.
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