◆against prep.
1. 有两个主要意思:
(1) 表示“反对”、“对着”等。如:
We are all against his idea. 我们都反对他的想法。
He was married against his will. 他结婚是有违本意的。
(2) 表示“靠着”、“顶着”、“迎着”、“衬着”等。如:
Her desk is against the wall. 她的办公桌靠墙放着。
The red flag looks very bright against the blue sky. 红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得十分鲜艳。
2. 注意 against 是介词,不是动词。如:
这个计划你是赞成还是反对呢?
正:Are you for or against the plan?
误:Do you support or against the plan?
他靠在树上。
正:He leaned against the tree.
误:He against the tree.
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