2. in one's opinion 以某人的意见
3. Where there is a river, there is a city
4. on the bank of a river 在河岸/畔
5. during/in one's lifetime; in all one's life; throughout one's life 在某人的一生中
6. look like something out of a fairy tale 像是从童话种走出来的一样
7. in history 在历史上
8. under attack/fire 被攻击 (under=in the process of)
under arrest;
under discussion;
under construction;
under consideration;
under control;
under examination;
under investigation;
under observation;
under repairs;
9. give in (to sb) 让步,屈服
give up 放弃
give out 发放;发出(光;热;气等);用尽
give off 散发(光;热;气) g
ive away 抛弃;捐赠
give over 转交,移交=hand over
10. in ruins 废墟
bring…to ruin 使…变成废墟=ruin sth
come/go to ruin=fall into ruin 变成废墟
11. lie in pieces on the ground 成为碎片撒了一地
12. We will do everything/all/what we can to save our city.
13. It seems (to me) that…;
It seems as if …; There seems to be… S. + seems/seemed to...
14. bring…back to life 使…复苏,使…苏醒
come back to life 复苏;苏醒
15. with the help of = with sb's help 在…的帮助下
16. including sth. / sth. included 包括…在内
区分:include 和contain
This album contains 30 maps, including three of China.
17. look out over the city 俯视这个城市
18. come true 实现 (realize one’s dream)
come easy/right/loose
19. Strong, proud and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.
形容词做伴随性状语:Cruso returned home, full of fear.
The policeman put down the telephone, satisfied with a smile on his face.
I went to bed, hungry.
20. over a period of 150 years 经过150 年
21. change one's mind 改变主意
22. in men's table tennis singles / doubles event 在男子乒乓球单打双打比赛中
23. pull down 推倒;拆
24. send up 发射 send for; send out;
25. set up 成立; 建立;found; put up; build
26. turn/change…into… 把…变成
27. keep the same look 保持原貌
28. so far = up till now 到目前为止
29. make + 宾语+宾语补足语使的… make + 宾语+ do sth =sb be made to do sth
+ n. + adj. + done make one's voice heard ; make oneself known/understood/heard
30. provide / supply sth for sb = provide sb with sth. 给…提供
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
31. be careful with 对…小心/认真
32. have much /little/nothing in common 有很多/几乎没有/没有共同之处
33. be made up of 由…组成 consist of
34. settle down 定居 settle a problem
35. keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep track of get in touch with 与…取得联系
be out of touch with 与…失去联系
lose touch with 与…失去联系
36. bring down/up the price 降价/提价 v.t go down /up v.i
37. put up a notice 张贴布告
38. the State Council 国务院
39. for several reasons 由于一些原因
40. all through the year = all the year round 一年四季 throughout the year
41. rise by 63 meters 上升了63 米 by 表示“相差程度”
42. as a result /consequence of 由于…的结果
43. date from = date back to 追溯于;始建于
This temple dates from the Song Dynasty.
The temple, dating back to the Song Dynasty, will be pull down.
44. in danger 处于危险中; out of danger 脱离危险
45. be carved in rock 被刻在岩石上
46. make a plan for 为…制订计划
47. stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地 one by one
48. in all = in total =altogether 总共
49. be marked with 被标上…记号
50. Three Gorges Dam 三峡大坝
51. The Temple of Heaven 天坛
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