Unit1基础巩固练习（新人教版必修三）

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In 1928，unluckily，quite a few people living in Westminster，the heart of London， ________(淹没)in floods.
答案：drowned
2．any ________(欧洲的)countries gave us a lot of help and donations after Wenchuan earthquake.
答案：European
3．All of us ________(钦佩)the three-year-old boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery.
答案：admire
4．The ________(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.
答案：possibility
5．On his ________(到达)he went straight to the counter and spoke to the clerk.
答案：arrival
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.um ________that she would buy a pet dog as a gift for my birthday.
答案：kept her word
2．The whole family ________when they saw the sorry sight.
答案：held their breath
3．These little volunteers ________the elderly in the nursing home this weekend.
答案：had fun with
4．These candles were placed ________a heart to memory those who lost their lives in the earthquake.
答案：in the shape of
5．This hotel ________ me of the one we stayed in last year.
答案：reminds
6．It is ________that the air and water pollution on the earth is becoming worse and worse.
答案：obvious
Ⅲ.易错模块
1．award；reward
①ark was ________ the first prize in the speaking competition.
②The company ________ him for his years of service with a grand farewell party.
答案：①awarded；②rewarded
2．custom；habit
①Nowadays，few people form the ________of keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of power failure.
②If you go to another country，you must adapt yourself to its ________ and manners as soon as possible.
答案：①habit；②customs
3．turn up；turn down；turn in；turn out
①You shall ________ your homework before you go to play football.
②Although we hadn’t planned like that，the party ________ a great success.
③I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person，but I found it difficult to ________ his offer.
④iss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasn’t ________ so far.
答案：①turn in；②turned out；③turn down；④turned up
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——情态动词(Ⅰ)
1．—Is Blake still absent from class?
— I think he ________be punished if he goes on with it.
A．shall B．must
C．can D．will
解析：选A。考查情态动词。情态动词shall用于第三人称的肯定句中，表示警告。
2．y sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon，so he ________your lecture.
A．couldn’t have attended B．needn’t attend
C．mustn’t have attended D．can’t attend
解析：选A。考查情态动词的用法。“情态动词＋have done”表示对已经发生的某事情的推测。must have done“肯定发生了某事”，只能表示把握较大的肯定的推测。表示“不可能已经发生某事”则有can’t/couldn’t have done。句意：我姐姐昨天下午在Grand Theatre 遇到了他，因此，他不可能听了你的讲座。
3．—Where are you going for your holidays?
—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ go to England.
A．can B．may
C．must D．ought to
解析：选B。考查情态动词。根据答语的前一句可知空格处表示的是不太肯定的推测，因此四个选项中只有may最符合所给语境。
4．—I feel bored with nothing interesting to do.
—You ________watch TV.There will be a very good Hollywood film on this evening.
A．need B．could
C．would D．shall
解析：选B。考查情态动词。此处的could表示的是向别人提出劝告或建议，表示委婉的语气，不是can的过去式。
5．It’s nearly eight o’clock. I must hang up and get down to work. y boss ________be here at any moment.
A．should B．must
C．could D．would
解析：选A。考查情态动词。这里表示从情理上判断“应该”，用should。句意：我的老板随时都可能会过

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