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2012届高三英语下册双周适应性训练试题及参考答案

编辑: 路逍遥 关键词: 高三 来源: 记忆方法网


东省鄄城实验中学2012届高三下学期双周适应性训练英语(1)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束
前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woan want the an to do?
A.Repair the bookshelf for her.
B.Put the books on the shelf
C.Put the books on the floor.
2.How uch does the woan have to pay?
A.$2.  B.$3.  C.$4.
3.What kind of furniture does the woan like best?
A.Glass furniture.B.Wooden furniture. C.etal furniture.
4.What do we learn for the conversation?
A.The an doesn’t like Shanghai.
B.The an is noorking on a report.
C.The an has decided to go to Qingdao.
5.What is the an going to do this year?
A.Play for the school football tea.
B.Focus on his schoolwork.
C.Start a different, ore exciting sport.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Why is the an interested in the carpets ade in this factory?
A.They are cheap.
B.They are ade by hand.
C.They have good designs.


7.What does the factory pay a lot of attention to?
A.Designing its own patterns.
B.Choosing traditional patterns.
C.Reducing the nuber of achine-ade carpets.
8.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In the anager’s office.
B.In a workshop.
C.In the reception hall.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What are the two speakers ainly talking about?
A.A fil. B.A book. C.A concert.
10.What is Charlie Chaplin’s occupation?
A.He is a waiter.
B.He is a coedian.
C.He is a writer.
11.How did the audience find the fil?
A.They thought poorly of the fil.
B.They enjoyed it very uch.
C.They found the fil boring.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
12.What is the weather like when the two speakers are talking?
A.It’s raining. B.It’s going to rain. C.It’s cloudy.
13.What does the woan have in the car?
A.Soe food. B.Soe raincoats. C.Soe folding chairs.
14.What will the speakers ost probably do next?
A.Go to a restaurant.
B.Drive back hoe.
C.Listen to the weather forecast.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
15.When did the woan get to the shopping center?
A.At about 9:00 a..
B.At about 10:00 a..
C.At noon.
16.Where did the woan probably lose her handbag?
A.In the hotel.
B.In the shopping center.
C.Outside the restaurant.
17.Hoill the an get in touch with the woan?
A.By phone.B.Over the Internet.C.By ail.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.How long will the astronauts stay in the spaceship?
A.Six onths. B.Over twelve onths. C.About eighteen onths.
19.What’s the task of the astronauts?
A.Testing equipent. B.Landing on the oon.C.Observing the earth.
20.What proble did the astronauts eet during the flight?
A.There was soething wrong with the coputer.
B.There was big noise in the spaceship.
C.They found it hard to stand others’ habits.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
21.In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _______ second foreign language.
 A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the
22.There is a ______ cup on the table.
A.nice new big plastic B.new plastic big nice
C.nice big new plastic D.new nice plastic big
23.This is the second tie Nie Haisheng ______ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task.
A.has been chosen B.had been chosen C.was chosen D.chose
24.The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that _______ newly published in Aerica.
A.are; were B.is; were C.are; was D.is; was
25.----Why don’t we choose that road to save tie?
----The bridge to it _________.
 A.has repaired B.is repaired  C.is being repaired D.will be repaired
26.Not until I cae hoe last night ________ to bed.
 A.u did go B.did u go C.went u D.u went
27.y uncle’s house in the downtown area is uch saller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive .
 A.as B.so C.too D.very
28.She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone issing two years before.
 A.that B.which C.where D.when
29.---- I wonder how uch you charge for your services.
---- The first two are free ____ the third costs $30.
A.while B.until  C.when D.before
30.---- Do you think it's a good idea to ake friends with your students?
---- _____ , I do.I think it's a great idea.
A.Really B.Obviously  C.Actually D.Generally
31.The play_____ next onth ais ainly to reflect the local culture.
A.produced B.being produced  C.to be produced D.having been produced
32.----Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize hi just now!
  ----_________, He has changed so uch.
 A.Never ind B.No proble C.Not at all D.e neither
33.----How long have you been in this office?
----Just a few inutes.y cousins_______here together with e.
A.have walked B.had walked  C.walked D.have been walking
34.____ akes our school proud is _____ ore than 80% of the students have been aditted to key universities.
A.What…because B.What…that C.That…what D.That…because
35.If better use is _____ your spare tie, you’ll ake greater progress in that.
A.spent B.taken C.ade of D.used of
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
The passengers on the bus watched sypathetically as the attractive young woan with the white cane ade her way carefully up the steps.She 36 the driver and, using her hands to feel the 37 of the seats, walked down and found the 38 which the driver had told her was epty.Then she settled in.
It had been a year since ary, 34, 39 a edical isdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of 40 .ark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved ary with all his heart.He 41 her how to rely on her other 42 , specifically her hearing, to deterine where she was and 43 to adapt herself to the new environent.He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 44 for her, and save her a seat.
45 , ary decided that she was ready to try the 46 on her own.onday orning, she said good-bye and for the first tie, they went their 47 ways.
On Friday orning, ary took the bus to work as usual.As she was 48 the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I 49 envy you.” ary had no 50 what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you 51 ?”
The driver answered, “You know, every orning for the 52 week, a fine-looking gentlean 53 a ilitary unifor has been standing across the corner 54 you as you get off the bus.He 5ou cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building.You are one lucky lady.”
Tears of gratitude poured down ary’s cheeks.
36.A.thankedB.askedC.discoveredD.paid
37.A.locationB.shapeC.sizeD.cost
38.A.ticketB.busC.seatD.bag
39.A.according toB.instead ofC.thanks toD.due to
40.A.angerB.darknessC.happinessD.light
41.A.askedB.encouragedC.taughtD.praised
42.A.feelingsB.sightsC.sensesD.abilities
43.A.howB.whenC.whereD.who
44.A.ake outB.watch outC.find outD.work out
45.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.HoweverD.Besides
46.A.visitB.tripC.busD.work
47.A.oppositeB.separateC.difficultD.usual
48.A.getting onB.getting inC.getting offD.getting up
49.A.ustB.ayC.willD.do
50.A.ideaB.opinionC.wayD.thought
51.A.wantB.eanC.sayD.suggest
52.A.nextB.oldC.pastD.following
53.A.byB.onC.withD.in
54.A.searchingB.watchingC.callingD.noticing
55.A.looks outB.takes upC.believes inD.akes sure
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,?小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The story goes that soe tie ago, a an punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.oney was tight and he becae infuriated(愤怒的) when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christas tree.Nevertheless, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next orning and said, "This is for you, Daddy."
The an was ebarrassed by his earlier overreaction, but his anger flared again when he found out the box was epty.He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give soeone a present, there is supposed to be soething inside? The little girl looked up at hi with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not epty at all.I blew kisses into the box.They're all for you, Daddy."
The father was crushed.He put his ars around his little girl, and he begged for her forgiveness.
Only a short tie later, an accident took the life of the child.It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for any years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an iaginary kiss and reeber the love of the child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each one of us, as huans beings, have been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses fro our children, faily ebers, friends, and God.There is siply no other possession, anyone could hold, ore precious than this.
56.The 3-year-old girl was punished by her father for ________.
A.wasting gold   B.wasting wrapping paper
C.putting the box under the Christas tree D.bringing the gift to her father
57.What’s inside the box according to the little girl?
A.nothing   B.air   C.kisses    D.gold wrapping paper
58.The father reebered the love of his daughter by ________.
A.kissing the gold box  B.putting gold into the box.
C.taking out an iaginary kiss fro the box.D.keeping the little girl’s ash box by his bed.
59.Choose the best title for the passage.
A.The kisses in the box. B.A girl and his father
C.A love story D.The box under the Christas tree.
B
Studies show that laughter is soething that akes you feel cal or relaxed for both physical and psychological wounds though it ay see futile to laugh in the face of pain and fear.
When Dan Rather interviewed coedian Bill Cosby just one week after his son, Ennis, was killed, Cosby said, “I think it is tie for e to tell people that we have to laugh.You can turn painful situations around through laughter.If you can find huor in anything, you can survive it.”
Call it a flashlight for dark ties: laughter just sees to adjust attitude better than anything else.Inspirational speaker Steve Rizzo recalls a TV intervieith an injured firefighter a few days after 9.11.The an had fallen ore than 30 stories in one of the towers and had broken a leg.Everyone was crying, and the reporter asked, “How is it that you’ve coe out of this alive?” He looked at her and without issing a beat, said, “Look, lady, I’ fro New York and I’ a firefighter; that’ all you need to know.”
“Everyone laughed and though the laughter was only a couple of seconds,” says Rizzo.“Soeties that’s all you need to catch your second breath.Laughter gives you that couple of seconds.You’re sending a essage to your brain, and the essage is: If you can still laugh even a little aong the pain, you are going to be OK.”
Of course, there is a difference between laughing off a serious situation and laughing off the fear that results.The firefighter was doing the latter, states Rizzo, the author of Becoing a Huorous Being, and so should we.“If there is anything we have learnt fro 9.11, it’s how precious life really is,” she says.“We have to send a essage that our spirit won’t die.One iportant thing that unites us is our ability to laugh.”
60.The writer uses the exaples of the coedian and the firefighter to show .
A.laughter is a good way to get rid of pain and fear
B.laughter is the best way to cure psychological wounds
C.it is your attitude that decides whether you can survive the pain or not
D.laughing off a serious situation is different fro laughing off the fear that results
61.We can infer fro the passage that Steve Rizzo is .
A.a reporter B.a soldier
C.a firefighter D.a doctor
62.The underlined word futile in the first paragraph eans .
A.hopeless B.useless C.careless D.worthless
63.Fro the passage, we can know that Aericans are .
A.really inspired after 9.11 B.hardly united after 9.11
C.nearly surprised by 9.11 D.greatly hurt by 9.11
C
Soe futurologists have assued that the vast upsurge(剧增)of woen in the workforce ay portend a rejection of arriage.any woen, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than arry.The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoing a ulti-paycheck household could encourage arriage.In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the an counted in the arriage decision.Now, however, the earning ability of a woan can ake her ore attractive as a arriage partner.Data show that econoic downturns tend to putting off arriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a faily or are concerned about rainy days ahead.As the econoy coes to life, the nuber of arriages also rises.
The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in woen working outside the hoe.Yet, it ay be wrong to jup to any siple cause-and-effect conclusions.The ipact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its ipact on arriage decisions.The realization that she can be a good provider ay increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory arriage.But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的).Tensions grounded in financial probles often play a key role in ending a arriage.By raising a faily’s standard of living, a working wife ay strengthen her faily’s financial and eotional stability.
Psychological factors also should be considered.For exaple, a wife blocked fro a career outside the hoe ay feel caged in the house.She ay view her only choice as seeking a divorce.On the other hand, if she can find fulfillent through work outside the hoe, work and arriage can go together to create a stronger and ore stable union.
Also, a ajor part of woen’s inequality in arriage has been due to the fact that, in ost cases, en have reained the ain breadwinners.A working wife ay rob a husband of being the aster of the house.Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.
64.The word “portend” (Line 2, Para.1) is closest in eaning to“_____”.
A.defy B.signal C.suffer fro D.result fro
65.It is said in the passage that when the econoy slides_____.
A.en would choose working woen as their arriage partners
B.ore woen would get arried to seek financial security
C.even working woen would worry about their arriages
D.ore people would prefer to reain single for the tie being
66.One reason why woen with no career ay seek a divorce is that_____.
A.they feel that they have been robbed of their freedo
B.they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C.they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations
D.they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their arriage
67.Which of the following stateents can best suarize the authors view in the passage?
A.The stability of arriage and the divorce rate ay reflect the econoic situation of the country.
B.Even when econoically independent, ost woen have to struggle for real equality in arriage.
C.In order to secure their arriage woen should work outside the hoe and reain independent
D.The ipact of the growing feale workforce on arriage varies fro case to case.
D
The incoe gap between China's rural and urban residents(居民) has continued to widen during the past few years in spite of rapidly rising rural incoes, Agricultural inister Sun Zhengcai said here on Wednesday.
The incoe ratio(比率) between urban and rural residents was 3.28:1 in 2006, against 3.23:1 in 2003, said Sun in his report on the prootion of building a new countryside in 2007.Sun also said the net incoe of rural residents in different regions also varied widely.The incoe gap is only one of several probles in rural areas, according to Sun's report.While listing the achieveents in rural areas in recent years, Sun believed that rural developent still followed behind urban developent.
"We have bigger pressure to ensure the supply of ajor agricultural products such as grain," he said."China's urbanization(都市化) has been speeded up and ore rural residents have gone to urban areas," he said.
"In this case, ore agricultural producers becoe far produce consuers, which created ore pressure for supply," he said.
Another proble facing China's agricultural developent is inadequate application of science and technology.
"Only 30 percent of scientific and technological achieveents have been applied to agricultural production, which is 40 percentage points lower than developed countries," he said.
Despite increased governent spending in rural areas, the infrastructure(基础下部组织) is still poor and easily hit by disasters.
According to Sun, the governent spent 431.8 billion yuan ($59.15 billion) on agriculture, rural areas and farers this year, an increase of 80.1 billion yuan over the previous year.
China set aside 11.38 billion yuan to proote a new rural cooperative edical care syste and 27.98 billion yuan to support the new copulsory education echanis in rural area to ensure that all citizens shared the fruits of China's refor and opening-up, Sun said.
68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Because of the rapidly rising rural incoes, the incoe gap between China's rural and urban residents will disappear this year.
B.The net incoe of rural residents in different regions is the sae.
C.The governent has taken easures to develop the econoy in the rural areas.
D.Because of the rapidly rising rural incoes, the supply of ajor agricultural products is enough.
69.Can you infer the eaning of the underlined words in paragraph 5?
A.be ade full use of
B.be ade little use of
C.be not ade full use of
D.be ade good use of
70.How uch is spent on agriculture, rural areas and farers the previous year?
A.431.8 billion yuan B.511.9 billion yuan
C.351.7 billion yuan D.80.1 billion yuan
71.Which is NOT the proble in rural areas?
A.The incoe gap
B.The inadequate application of science and technology
C.The supply of ajor agricultural products
D.China's urbanization
E
ass transportation revised the social and econoic fabric(结构) of the Aerican city in three fundaental ways.It catalyzed(加速) physical expansion, it sorted out people and land uses, and it accelerated the inherent instability of urban life.By opening vast areas of unoccupied land for residential expansion, the onibuses, horse railways, couter trains, and electric trolleys pulled settled regions outward two to four ties ore distant for city centers than they were in the preodern era.In 1850, for exaple, the borders of Boston lay scarcely two iles fro the old business district; by the turn of the century the radius extended ten iles.Now those who could afford it could live far reoved fro the old city center and still coute there for work, shopping, and entertainent.The new accessibility of land around the periphery(周围) of alost every ajor city sparked an explosion of real estate developent and fueled what we now know as urban sprawl.Between 1890 and 1920, for exaple, soe 250,000 new residential lots were recorded within the borders of Chicago, ost of the located in outlying areas.Over the sae period, another 550,000 were plotted outside the city liits but within the etropolitan area.Anxious to take advantage of the possibilities of couting, real estate developers added 800,000 potential building sites to the Chicago region in just thirty years ? lots that could have housed five to six illion people.
Of course, any were never occupied; there was always a huge surplus of subdivided, but vacant, land around Chicago and other cities.These excesses underscore a feature of residential expansion related to the growth of ass transportation: urban sprawl(建筑物无延伸) was essentially unplanned.It was carried out by thousands of sall investors who paid little heed to coordinated land use or to future land users.Those who purchased and prepared land for residential purposes, particularly land near or outside city borders where transit lines and iddle-class inhabitants were anticipated, did so to create deand as uch as to respond to it.Chicago is a prie exaple of this process.Real estate subdivision (再划分小区)there proceeded uch faster than population growth.
72.With which of the following subjects is the passage ainly concerned?
A.Types of ass transportation.
B.Instability of urban life.
C.How supply and deand deterine land use.
D.The effect of ass transportation on urban expansion.
73.Why does the author ention both Boston and Chicago?
A.To deonstrate positive and negative effects of growth.
B.To exeplify cities with and without ass transportation.
C.To show ass transportation changed any cities.
D.To contrast their rate of growth.
74.According to the passage, what was one disadvantage of residential expansion?
A.It was expensive.
B.It happened too slowly.
C.It was unplanned.
D.It created a deand for public transportation.
75.The author entions Chicago in the second paragraph as an exaple of a city,
A.that is large.
B.that is used as a odel for land developent.
C.where the developent of land exceeded population growth.
D.with an excellent ass transportation syste.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear classates ,
Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English .I often 76.
read English aloud and try learn soething iportant by 77.
hearts , which helps e reeber it easily and for 78.
the good habit of thinking in English .I listen to a lot and 79.
talk with others in English .In this way , I was iproved 80.
y spoken English .I keep a diary in English every day but 81.
y writing English is becoing better and better .I also try 82.
y best to aster the necessary graar .With this eans , 83.
I can express yself in English correct .That’s the way I 84.
have been learning English .I hope it will be useful to you 85.
That’s all .Thank you .
Yours ,
Wang Gang
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
上周你校同学举行了一场英语辩论会。辩论的题目是:“是否应该发展核电站?”参加辩论的A
组和B组的同学意见截然不同。请根据下表提供的信息,给某杂志社写一篇英语短,客观地介绍辩论的情况。开头已经给出。
A组的意见 B组的意见
1.应发展核电站。 1.应该限制核电站的发展。
2.给人们带更多电能,缓解用电压力。 2.会造成包括空气污染在内的各种污染。.
3.创造就业机会. 3.应该发展例如太阳能等类型的环保电站。
注意: 1. 100字左右; 2.不得逐字翻译。
核电站nuclear power station 太阳能solar energy

参考答案

1—5 ACABB 6—10 BABAB 11—15 BACAB 16—20 CABAC
21. B【解析】考查冠词的用法。该题的意思是:为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。第一空表示泛指;第二空用a +序数词+名词表示又一,再一。
22. C【解析】本题考查形容词排列顺序:描绘性形容词→大小→新旧→
23. A【解析】This/ It is the first/second ,etc.tie 后面的从句应该接现在完成时。
24. B【解析】考查主谓一致。A+ together with+ B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致;第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills,由于Reading Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。
25. C【解析】考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案。
26. B【解析】考查倒装语序的用法。not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型,把助动词did提到主语u的前面。所以答案为B
27. A【解析】考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+as ”这一结构,所以答案为A。
28. D 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。her stay为先行词,可以理解为抽象的一段时间(她呆在那里期间),when指代her stay在定语从句中做时间状语。
29. A【解析】考查连词的用法。这里起转折作用,while表示”但是”,可接句子.”前两个免费,但第三个要收费30元”
30.C【解析】考察四个副词基本词意的区别.Really真地,obviously,明显地,Actually,实际上,Generally,一般说.从句意看,显然,Actually最符合情境.本题在做的时候应该多读几 遍就会自然出了.
31. C【解析】本题考察非谓语动词作定语的用法,句中已明显给出将时间的标志next
week,因此作定语应该选择动词不定式表达将.
32. D【解析】本题考查交际用语,e neither,在这儿相当于Neither could e.我也没认出。
33. C【解析】本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。根据here together with e 可知,是表弟的行为发生在过去某一时间,因此本题的正确答案选C。
34. B【解析】主语从句缺主语用what;表语从句句意完整用that。
35. C【解析】ake use of…为固定短语。本题可以用还原法做题,即If you ake better use of your spare tie,....
36.D 【解析】 根据生活常识,乘客一上车应该先付钱。
37.A 【解析】 因为她是个盲人,所以只能用手去摸索座位的位置。
38.C 【解析】根据上下可知,此处指的是座位。
39.D 【解析】由于误诊,ary成了盲人。due to由于,因为。
40.B 【解析】ary被投进了一个黑暗的世界,这是一种委婉的表达,意即她什么也看不见了。
41.C 【解析】ary的丈夫教会她如何依靠其他感官的功能。
42.C 【解析】由下的specifically her hearing可知,此处指的是其他感觉器官。
43.A 【解析】根据句意“如何适应新的环境”可知,应用表示方式的状语how。
44.B 【解析】她的丈夫帮助她和公交车司机友好相处,司机可以留意ary的安全。watch out for 意为“密切注意,留神”。

45.A 【解析】从下一句… she said good-bye and for the first tie…可知,该句大意为“最后,她决定自己出门坐车”。
46.B 【解析】此处用trip,指的是ary自己出门乘车上班的行走的路程。
47.B 【解析】ary和丈夫各走各的路,也就是说ary这次没有让丈夫护送自己。
48.C 【解析】从下一段内容可知,此处指的是当ary下车时。
49.D 【解析】该句句意为“我真的很羡慕你。”do在此处是加强语气的助动词,意为“确实,的确,真的”。
50.A 【解析】ary不知道司机在说什么。have no idea意为“不知道”,后面接同位语从句。
51.B 【解析】该句句意为“你什么意思?”
52.C 【解析】for the past week意为“在过去的这一周中”。
53.D 【解析】介词in与表示衣服的名词连用,表示“穿着”。
54.B 【解析】 表示长时间的注视应该用watch,从下一句也可以得到提示。
55.D 【解析】ake sure确保;look out向外看;take up占据;believe in信任。
56.B 【解析】细节题。小女孩用的是包装金纸,不是金子。
57.C 【解析】细节题。根据第二段倒数第二句I blew kisses into the box.
58.C 【解析】细节题。倒数第二段。
59.A【解析】主旨大意题。虽然the kisses in the box也是中的一个细节,但却是的主线,体现出了的中心思想。C选项范围过大,B和D是中细节,没有概括作
60.A 【解析】逻辑推断题。根据第一段Studies show that laughter is soething that akes you feel cal or relaxed for both physical and psychological wounds though it ay see futile to laugh in the face of pain and fear.可以看出这是的主旨,下面的两个例子都是围绕着这个主旨展开的,所有推断出A选项“笑能够摆脱痛苦和恐惧”最符合题意。所以选A。
61.A 【解析】细节推理题。根据states Rizzo, the author of Becoing a Huorous Being可以看出Steve Rizzo是一个作者,所有a reporter最符合他的身份。所以选A。
62.B 【解析】词汇推测题。从第一段though it ay see futile to laugh in the face of pain and fear,再结合上下可知,笑能够给生理和心理以放松,虽然有时候看起在面对痛苦和恐惧可能会失去作用。可知道futile解释为useless符合题意。所以选B。
63.D 【解析】主旨推测题。根据最后段可以推测出美国人受到了9.11的严重的伤害。所以应该选D。
64.B【解析】词义题。根据句意不难理解portend是预示的意思。signal也有显示的意思;defy不服从,反抗;suffer fro忍受,遭受;result fro由……产生。
65.D 【解析】细节题。题干的the econoy slides等于原的econoic downturns。中提到经济低迷时期人们倾向推迟婚姻,因为双方不能承担一个家庭或者担心更窘迫的日子。D符合原意思。
66.A 【解析】细节题。第三段第二句提到不能外出工作的妇女会感到被关在笼子里,相当于A.they feel that they have been robbed of their freedo.她们感到被剥夺了自由。
67.D 【解析】主旨题。用排除法解题。A因果颠倒,排除;B从未提及;C以偏盖全;只有D,女性的外出工作对婚姻的影响是一例与一例不一样的,才准确表达出的两种平行的相反观点。
68.C 【解析】主旨大意题。最后一段提到了政府对农村的投入,可知政府采取了措施发展乡村经济。

69.C【解析】细节题。由接下提到应用的比率及这个比率与发达国家的比较,可知应用得并不充分,但也不是只有一点儿。
70.C 【解析】细节题。今年是431.8,比去年增长了80.1,那么去年应当是这两个数的差,即351.7。
71.D【解析】细节题。D当中提到的中国的城市化引起了农村人口的流动,这是引起农村问题的原因,不是问题本身。
72.D 【解析】主旨大意题。公共交通运输对城市扩展的影响。开门见提出这一点“公共交通运输从三个根本方面改变了美国城市的社会和经济结构。”后面内容就是三方面的具体化。
A公共交通运输类型。 B 城市生活的不稳定性。 C 供需如何决定土地利用。这三项中作为具体问题提到,并不是涉及的主要题目。
73.C 【解析】细节题。说明公共交通改变了许多城市。答案箭第一段第四句“举例说,1850年,波士顿市界离老的商业地区几乎不到2英里,到了这世纪末,其半径扩至10英里。现在供得起的人们可以住得很远,远离老的城市中心,仍然回去那里上班、购物和娱乐”。第七句,“举例说,在1890至1920年期间,据记载,芝加哥市界内有约250,000个新的住宅楼区大多数设在郊区。经过同样这段时期,市区外,但仍在芝加哥大都市地区内,又建造了550,000个住宅楼区。”
A.表示成长的正反两方面效果。B 举有无公共交通运输的城市为例。 D 对比两者成长率;都不是本中举两城市例子的目的。
74.C【解析】细节题。没有计划。见第二段第三句起“城市扩展蔓延根本无计划,好几千个小的投资商进行扩展,毫不考虑相互协调配合利用土地,也不考虑未土地利用。”
A.太贵 和 B.太慢,两个选项,内没有提。D.它创造了对公共交通运输的需求。这不是住宅扩展的一个缺点,而是三个根本改变城市的一个方面。见第一段第三句:“通过大量开发未占土地扩建住宅,公共汽车、马车、铁路、回火车,有轨电车把已有人定居的居住区向外扩展了三四倍,比他们先现代时期的市中心更远。”
75.C【解析】细节题。(第二段中以芝加哥城市例子说明)土地开发超过人口增长速度。答案详见第二段“这些购买和置备土地建设住宅,特别是购置临近城市或就在市界外的土地,抢在交通线路和中产阶层的居民进去之前。他们这样做的目的是创造一种需求,也是响应这种需求。芝加哥就是这种过程的典型例子。那里的房地产小块土地比人口增长快得很多很多。”
A 城市大。B 用作土地开发的样板。D 具有优越的公共的交通系统。
76.why→how 77.try后加to 78.hearts → heart 79.去掉to
80.was→have 81.but → and 82.writing→written 83.With→By
84.correct→correctly 85.正确
书面表达:
Saple:
Last week, we had a debate about whether we should develop nuclear power stations.
During the debate, Group A said we should develop nuclear power stations, since it would bring uch electricity to people, and reduce the pressure of using electricity in the world.eanwhile, it can create ore jobs, while Group B thought the governent should liit the nuber of nuclear power stations, since they will cause all kinds of pollution, air pollution included.They thought solar energy power stations, which are environentally friendly , should be developed.

听力原
Text 1
W: Could you help e fix the broken bookshelf now? I have put all y books on the floor.
: Yes, of course.
Text 2
: Can I help you, ada?
W: I want two pounds of pork and one pound of beef.
: Beef is $2 a pound, and pork half that.
Text3
: y wife and I prefer wooden furniture to etal furniture.
W: Wooden furniture is uch ore elegant.But I like glass furniture best.
Text 4
W: What do you think of going to Shanghai this suer?
: There’s no way I’ll have the tie or oney to travel that far.However, if I finished y report on tie, I ight be able to go to Qingdao.
Text 5
W: To, are you going to play for one of the school sports teas this year?
: Well, I played football last year, and it was exciting, but it took up too uch tie.This year I’ focusing on y studies.
Text 6
W: Welcoe to our copany, r.Sith.Our anager sent e here to eet you.
: Thank you, rs.Wang.I have been looking forward to this visit.
W: This is the largest workshop in our factory.
: That’s great.In the US, I’ve seen any carpets fro China, and I a especially interested in the fact that the carpets are ade by hand.
W: This factory specializes in hand-ade carpets.They’re of better quality than achine-ade ones.
: Of course.Do you do your own designs, or use traditional patterns?
W: Both.But we ephasize doing our own.
: Do you sell all your carpets abroad?
W: Yes, to 70 other countries and regions.
: I’ really ipressed.
Text 7
W: I saw a Charlie Chaplin fil last night.
: He was quite a good coedian, wasn’t he?
W: Quite good! He has the reputation of being the best! Soe people regard his fils as the funniest ever ade.
: What was the fil about?
W: About Charlie’s attept to do the job of a waiter.Charlie agrees to take over the job fro his friend for a day.He has no experience, but he doesn’t want to let his friend down.So he tries and has all sorts of trouble.
: Did the audience enjoy it?
W: Yes.There was even soe applause at the end.

Text 8
W: Did you know it was going to rain today?
: Absolutely not.This coes as a total shock to e especially since the paper said ostly sunny.
W: Well, I guess the paper ust have eant ostly sunny soewhere else.But since we’ve coe all this way, why don’t we just ove the blanket under that tree?
: That’s a good idea.It looks like it’s still dry there as long as it doesn’t start to coe down any harder.
W: No.But I have got soe folding chairs in the car.Will they do?
: They’ll be just fine.I’ really hungry, so while you are there, how about bringing e the food?
W: I thought you were bringing the food.
: This is unbelievable.If I weren’t so hungry, it would be really funny.So what now?
W: What is the nae of that restaurant you like so uch again?
Text 9
W: Good orning, sir.
: Good orning.What can I do for you?
W: I’ve lost y handbag.
: Do you reeber where you lost it?
W: I reeber y friend picked e up at about 10:00 in the orning at the hotel to go to the shopping center.We spent two hours there.
: Then you ay have lost it there?
W: No, because at noon we went to a nearby restaurant, and I paid the bill.
: What color is your handbag?
W: Black, but the zipper is golden.
: What’s inside it?
W: A red purse and a letter fro y parents.y passport is also in it.What shall I do?
: Don’t worry.We’ll do our best to help you.Here’s for—write down your nae, address and telephone nuber on it.We’ll use the Internet to look for your purse.We’ll call you if we get anywhere.
Text 10
For years countries have been developing their own spaceships.But now, for the first tie in history,
scientists fro all over the world have gotten together.Three astronauts, Alexander Roan, fro Russia, Susan King, fro the United States, and Lin Chen, fro China, have been flying together in a spaceship for six onths.They've flown over a billion iles--the greatest journey in history.They are carrying a large aount of equipent and they’ve been testing it since they left the earth.The flight will go on for about twelve or ore onths.Although the astronauts had several years of training and have learned to live and work together, they have had a few probles during the flight--not because of the coputers or any of the other equipent, but because of theselves.Chen breathes noisily while sleeping, so the others coplain that they can’t sleep.Roan seldo stops singing.The others can't stand it any ore because he only knows two songs.And King? Well, after several onths they found out that she was going to have a baby.Luckily, it isn’t a big proble.Because Chen was a doctor.




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