中山市华侨中学2014届高三第一次模拟考试英语科试卷命题人 郑支胜 201/23I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___1____ reason, such as your job or your studies? Or perhaps you’re interested in the ___2____, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___3____ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of ___4___, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They ___5___ an environment where you can practice under the ___6___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___7___ lives and learning a language takes time. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___8___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too ___9___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ___10___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___11___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___12___ about the mistakes they make when ___13___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes and you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never ___14___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___15___ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck!1. A. technical B. practical C. political D. physical2. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine3. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database4. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers5. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide6. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure7. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal8. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project9. A. tired B. nervous C. weak D. old 10. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly11. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school12. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel13. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning14. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy15. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。　　Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. "Oh no!" he __16________ (think) to himself, "Another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time." As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on __17_________ large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened __18_________ and read the letter inside. "Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You __19_________ (win) half a million pounds." gkstk　　Frank suddenly came __20_________ life. The cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout __21_________ could be heard halfway down the street.　　At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. "Please explain __22_________ you're so late," his boss said. "Go and jump in the lake," replied Frank. "I've just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself __23_________ else to shout at."　　That evening Frank was smoking a very __24_________ (expense) Havana cigar when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly __25_________ (dress) in grey suits. "Mr. Smithson," one of them said, "we're from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake…"II.阅读（共两节，满分50分）阅读理解（共20小题；每小2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen…At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often--only of objects I find really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.26. Before thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.A. observing her school routine B. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmates D. preserving her history27. On a journey at thirteen, the author ________. A. nearly ignored the beauty of nature while busy making records B. hardly made preparations for a journal while appreciating nature C. suddenly felt it impossible and unnecessary to write everything down D. was entirely struck by nature and forgot to record anything28. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?A. A dull night on the journey. B. The beauty of the great valley.C. A striking quotation from a book. D. Her concerns for future generations.29. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures. B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities. D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.30. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ______.A. to experience it B. to live the present in the futureC. to make memories D. to give accurate representations of itBIt’s such a happy-looking library, painted yellow, decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof. About the size of a microwave oven, it’s pedestrian-friendly, too, waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach country Estates, along the northern boundary of Palm Beach 广东省中山市华侨中学2014届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷
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