2014年高考英语原创预测题（二）一、单项填空（15小题）1. One of _______ most common illnesses in our society is “time sickness”, _______ sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension. . /; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the 2. It is clear that in modern society high ____________ and demands are placed on teachers. A. motivationsB. expectationsC. standards D. opportunities3. So far the construction of the two new bridges over the river ________.. have been completed B. has been completedC. has completed D. have completed4. I must decline because the conditions you offered are not ____________. . accessible B. available C. acceptable D. comfortable 5. This argument sounds reasonable, but ___________ it’s incorrect. A. fortunatelyB. actuallyC. naturallyD. obviously6. —When shall we go to the Summer Palace? —Make it day you like; it doesn’t matter to me. A. oneB. anyC. someD. another7. ___________ all the difficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of schedule. . Instead of B. In spite of C. Due to D. In relation to8. This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly __________ by my professor. . acknowledged B. appealed C. recommended D. commanded9. John ___________ almost all of his records to his friends, but he still had a very few left. A. put away B. set aside C. turned in D. gave away 10. — May I take my lunch to the reading room？ — No, you _____. You should finish it right here.A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’tD. mustn’t11. I will write the report as soon as I ____________ the experiment. A. will finish B. will have finished C. finished D. have finished 12. _________ himself in carrying out an experiment, he can’t spare time to look after his children. A. Occupied B. Having occupied C. Occupying D. Having been occupied 13. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _________ he can spend developing his own interest. A. when B. in which C. at which D. that 14. ________ the Smiths have moved, we still see them from time to time. A. As long as B. As far as C. Even though D. As though15. ——Could I keep the book a few days longer?——___________, if you like.A. No way B. By all means C. Under no circumstances D. My pleasure二、完形填空（20小题）Volunteering is often so meaningful to people who try it that they are inspired to share their experiences with others. Read the personal 16 below to see how people who volunteer, are people 17 you.I’ve been singing and 18 poetry for four years. I’ve 19 since I was eight. I ___20__ to sing for my mother’s friends, and then I started singing for charity galas 21 by church groups, women’s clubs, the Lions Club, and stuff like that.I have three books of poetry and songs. A fourth is in 22 . I 23 all of the money from the books to children’s charities. Money from my first book went to a school for deaf and blind kids in Great Falls, Montana, and to the Lions Club. They did a 24 called Sight First to help the blind. Money from the second book went to Home on the Range, a ___25 for abused children and to the Feed the Children Fund for orphans in Bosnia.I 26 people at a local nursing home. I 27 the women’s hair and they ask me to come by on Sundays and perform for them. I also sing for homebound hospice（临终安养院） __28___. I visit them and sing for them. I guess that’s what’s really 29 to me, when I sing to someone who is 30 , someone who is really sick, and who isn’t 31 of much of what's happening, 32 when I’ve done these there’s a smile on that person’s face.I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love, and that love is 33 everyone wants. Love is a 34 of giving. You change when you get older, but love is 35 . Love is the same when you are 7, 13, or 102.16. A. feelings B. tales C. reflections D. actions17. A. like B. for C. to D. with 18. A. writing B. reciting C. learning D. performing 19. A. attempted B. volunteered C. succeeded D. managed 20. A. hated B. preferred C. used D. stopped 21. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down 22. A. place B. use C. practice D. production 23. A. make B. donate C. earn D. collect24. A. war B. fight C. battle D. campaign 25. A. shelter B. room C. house D. factory 26. A. find B. see C. visit D. notice 27. A. sell B. do C. play D. make 28. A. visitors B. patients C. companions D. volunteers 29. A. fulfilling B. amusing C. exciting D. embarrassing 30. A. anxious B. eager C. worried D. dying 31. A. afraid B. tired C. aware D. fond32. A. so B. and C. but D. otherwise 33. A. what B. that C. which D. where 34. A. collection B. chain C. combination D. union35. A. endless B. temporary C. contemporary D. ageless 答案解析1. 【解析】选C。考查冠词。句意：在我们这个社会里最常见的疾病之一是“时间病”，就是由于时间紧张和紧迫感而造成的焦虑和紧张。第一空后为形容词最高级形式；第二空a表示泛指“一个（种）”。2. 【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，在现代社会人们对教师有很高的期望和要求。motivation 动机；expectation 期望，要求；standard标准；opportunity 机会。结合句意，此处选用expectations。3.【解析】选B。考查主谓一致和语态。此处谓语形式应该与主语the construction一致，故谓语应该使用单数形式，故排除A和D两项；且complete与construction为动宾关系，故使用被动语态，所以选B。4.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受，我只得辞谢。accessible 可进入的，可接近的，可得到的；available 可用的，可获得的，有空的；acceptable 可接受的；comfortable 舒适的。结合句意，此处使用acceptable。 5.【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。句意：这种论调貌似有理， 实际上是错误的。fortunately 幸运地；actually 实际上；naturally 自然地；obviously 显而易见地。根据前后两个句子的逻辑关系可知此处使用actually。 6.【解析】选B。考查限定词。根据后面的it doesn’t matter to me可知此题选用any。any day表示“任何一天”。7.【解析】选B。考查介词词组。句意：尽管有许多困难，我们还是提前完成了任务。instead of 代替，而不是；in spite of 尽管（表示转折含义）；due to因为；in relation to 关于，和……相关。根据句意，此处选用in spite of。8.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意：我昨天买来的这本字典是我的教授强烈推荐的。 acknowledge 承认, 感谢；appeal 呼吁，上诉；recommend 推荐，建议；command 命令，指挥。根据题意，此处使用recommended。9.【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：约翰几乎把他所有的唱片都馈赠给了他的朋友，但他还剩一些。put away 把……收拾起来放好；set aside 搁置一边；turn in 上交，交还；give away 赠送。结合题意，此处选用gave away。10.【解析】选D。考查情态动词。句意：我可以把午饭带到阅览室吗？不可以，你就在这吃完。mustn’t表示强烈的禁止。11.【解析】选D。考查动词时态。现在完成时可以用于时间或条件等状语从句中，表示将要做某个动作之前必须要先完成的动作，故此题选D，即write the report之前必须先finish the experiment。12.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：他忙于做一个实验，挤不出时间照看孩子。此处he与occupy存在逻辑主谓关系，故使用现在分词主动式，从而首先排除A和D两项；另外，此处谓语动作和分词动作应为同时发出，故排除B项（现在分词的完成式）。13.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。此处选用关系代词that作及物动词spend的宾语。14.【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意：虽然史密斯一家已经搬走，但我们仍然时常见到他们。as long as只要，用于引导条件状语从句；as far as 就……而言；even though即使，引导让步状语从句；as though 好像，可引导方式状语从句。根据前后两句的逻辑关系，此处选用Even though。15. 【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意：—你借给我的那本书可以多用几天吗？—当然可以，只要你喜欢。根据if you like可知此处使用By all means2014年高考英语模拟试卷4(含答案)
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