广东珠海市2012—2013学年度高三第一学期期末学生学业质量监测英 语 试 题(时间:1 2 0分总分:1 35分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In my double profession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS.The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life.They have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned that great 1 can be found in a weak small body.Let me tell you about Tyler.Tyler was 2 infected with HIV, as his mother was an HIV carrier.From the very beginning of his life, he was 3 on medications to enable him to survive.When he was five, he had a tube inserted in a vein (静脉) in his chest.This tube was connected to a pump, which he earned m a small backpack on his back.Medications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through the 4 to his bloodstream.At times, he also needed additional oxygen to support his breathing.Tyler wasn't 5 _to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease.It was not 6 to find him playing and racing around his backyard, 7 his medicine-loaded backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in a small cart.All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure 8 in being alive and me energy it gave him.Tyler's mom often 9 him by telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red.That way, when she looked through the window to check on him playing in me yard, she could quickly __10_ him.This incurable disease 11 wore down Tyler.He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his mother.When it became 12 that he wasn't going to survive, Tyler's mom talked to him about 13 .She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his death, Tyler 14 to me to go to Ms hospital bed and whispered, "I might die soon.I'm not 15 .When I die, please dress me in red.Mom promised she's coming to heaven, too.I'll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me."1.A.pleasure B.pain C.sorrow D.courage2.A.certain B.born C.unlucky D.disappointing3.A.reliable B.costly C.dependent D.disabled4.A.medications B.pumps C.tube D.backpack5.A.willing B.happy C.daring D.discouraged6.A.common B.unusual C.ordinary D.sensitive7.A.holding B.lifting C.taking D.wearing8.A.joy B.fate C.belief D.pride9.A.comforted B.scolded C.teased D.praised10A.recognize B.spot C.identify D.observe11.A.eventually B.consequently C.constantly D, appropriately12.A.apparent B.serious C.sure D.unfortunate13.A.life B.death C.treatment D.future14.A.begged B.said C.signed D.smiled15.A.surprised B.expected C.satisfied D.scared第二节 语法填空 (共10小题.每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。One day the king of the Gods, Zeus, decided that he would populate the world with women as well as men. So he ordered Hephaistos, the god of crafts, 16 (create) the first woman. Hephaistos thought a great deal and eventually came up 17 a solution using water and earth. The first woman’s arrival on the earth was the opportunity for a splendid party and the gods decided to celebratc by giving her some presents. So they each gave her one talent: for example, Aphrodite, the Goddess of love, gave beauty; Apollo, the God of music, gave her musical ability; and Hermes, the messenger of the Gods gave her persuasion. As a result Zeus decided that she would b e called Pandora, which means “all-gifted”.So Pandora was sent to the earth to live with the rest of mankind. 18 she went she was given a box which she was ordered never to open under 19 circumstances. However, being 20 (nature) curious, Pandopra, opened the box, and all the evils of the world such as war, disease, famine and floods 21 were contained within it escaped and spread over the earth. Pandora was horrified to see such things escaping but she found it impossible to close the lid. At last when almost the entire contents of the jar 22 (escape), and there was only one thing lying at the bottom of the box, Pandora managed to close the lid. Immediately there was a tiny voice 23 (call) “Let me out! Let me out!” Frightened as 24 was, Panda cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object within-Hope-wing its way out into the world. So that was 25 the earth was filled with evil as a result of Pandora’s curiosity. Fortunately, there HOPE on earth as well.II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASTOCKHOLM, Oct.11 (Xinhua) -- Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced Peter Englund, Permanent Secretary of the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The Nobel Prize in Literature 2012 is awarded to Chinese writer Mo Yan "who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary," said Englund at a press conference.Mo Yan, a pseudonym for Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China.His parents were farmers.As a 12-year-old during the Cultural Revolution he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory.In 1976 he joined the People's Liberation Army and during this time began to study literature and write.His first short story was published in a literary journal in 1981."In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth.This is apparent in his novel Hong gaoliang jiazu (1987, in English Red Sorghum 1993)," said the academy in a statement of Mo's biography.The book consists of five stories that unfold and interweave in Gaomi in several turbulent decades in the 20th century, with depictions of bandit culture, the Japanese occupation and the harsh conditions endured by poor farm workers, according to the biography.Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou.Through a mixture of fantasy and reality, historical and social perspectives, Mo Yan has created a world reminiscent in its complexity of those in the writings of William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez, at the same time finding a departure point in old Chinese literature and in oral tradition, the academy commented in the biographical statement.In addition to his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays on various topics.In spite of his social criticism, he is seen 广东省珠海市2013届高三第一学期期末学生学业质量监测 英语
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