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2014年新版七年级英语下册1-3单元训练试题及知识点

编辑: 路逍遥 关键词: 七年级 来源: 记忆方法网


Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元大归纳
短语归纳
play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语 play the violin 拉小提琴
English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟…说 ake friends 结交朋友 play gaes 做游戏
play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drus 敲鼓 tell stories 讲故事 on the weekends (在)周末
do kung fu 会(中国)功夫
用法集萃
play +棋类/球类 下……棋,打……球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
join the …club 加入…俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
典句必背
Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
You can join the English club. Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call rs. iller at 555-3721.
Unit1 巩固练习
1. y aunt ____ French as well as Chinese. A. can speaks B. can speak C. can’t speaks D. can’t to speak
2.-_______ I have your nae please? - Yes, ichael. -I-C-H-A-E-L.
  A. ust  B. Will  C. ay   D. Need
3.-Can you play the coputer gae?-Yes, I _______.  A. ust B. need C. ay D. can
4._______ call e ii! It’s y cat’s nae.  A. Not  B. Can’t  C. Doesn’t  D. Don’t
5. — Can you play the volleyball?  — Sorry, I ______.  A. can’t  B. don’t  C. isn’t  D. aren’t
6. — ______ can he do? — He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.
  A. How; play    B. What; do    C. Where; see    D. What; to do
7.— Can you play the guitar?  — No, I ______ , but I ______ the violin.
  A. can; can    B. can’t; can’t    C. can’t ; can    D. can; can’t
8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.  A. need  B. ay  C. can
9.— _____ you swi?— Yes, but I’ not a good swier.  A. Can  B. ay  C. Need  D. ust
10. — _______ you help e with y English? — y pleasure.  A. ust  B. ay  C. Can  D. need
综合能力测验
1. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1. -Can you s______ French? -Yes, I can.
2. I c______ go to your birthday party. y parents ask e to see y grandparents.
3. He likes to play the basketball. So he wants to j_____ the basketball club.
4. Can you s______ your faily photo to e? 5. Please coe to Students’ Sports C______.
2. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Welcoe you to join our ______ (swi) club. 2. He is a very______ player and he can play soccer very ______ (good).
3. y sister likes singing and ______ (dance). 4. She likes usic very uch, so she is good at ______ (sing).
5. Jack’s father and other are _______ (usic). 6. Can you ______ (show) e your picture?
7. Our teacher ______ (be) good at singing. 8. He is y favorite basketball ______ (play).
3. 完成英语句子。
1. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。I want ______ ______ swiing club.
2. 约翰会敲鼓。 John can______ the ______.
3. 玛丽经常帮我学历史。 ary often ______ e _____ y history.
4. 你想参加什么俱乐部? ______ ______ do you want ______ _____?
5. 你会唱歌或跳舞吗? Can you ______ ______ ______?
4. 单项选择。
1. y little sister _____ now, but she _____ soe English songs.
A. can’t swi; can sing B. can’t to swi; can sings C. can swis; can’t sings D. can’t swiing; can singing
2. -______ club do you want to ______? -Sports club.
  A. What; have   B. What’s; join   C. What; join   D. What’s; have
3. There is ______ eat in the fridge, please go and buy soe quickly.  A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
4. -Can you speak English _____? -Sorry, I can’t.  A. good  B. nice  C. fine  D. well
5. Don’t worry. I can help you _____ your hoework.  A. to  B. with  C. for  D. on
8. -I think drinking ilk is good ______ our health. -Yes, I agree with you.
  A. for    B. to    C. with    D. at
9. -____ I use your ruler, Lingling? -Sure, here you are.  A. ay B. Would C. Need  D. ust
10. -can we play football in the street? -No, you _____. It’s dangerous.
  A. can     B. ustn’t     C. ay      D. ay not
11. We need soeone for our band. Can you play ______ piano very well?  A. a  B. an C. the D. /
12. Can you _____ French very well? We need a an to teach the boys French.
  A. speaking   B. speak    C. say   D. talk
13. y sister ____ to join the usic club. A. don’t want B. don’t wants  C. doesn’t want D. doesn’t wants
14. -What _____ you _____ in the picture?-A bird.  A. can; see B. can; look  C. are; see  D. are; look
15. y sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join the______ club.
  A. swi; swiing   B. swis; swiing   C. swi; swis   D swis; swi
                         A
  rs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a usic club there. rs. Brown
doesn’t know London very well. And she can’t find her way.
  She sees a an at a bus stop. She wants to ask the an the way. “Excuse e! But can you help e please? Which bus goes to iller’s shop?” rs. Brown asks.
  The an is very friendly. He sile. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French.
He is new in London. He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a sall book. He opens it and reads soething on it.“I a sorry, I can’t speak English.”
1. rs. Brown goes to ______ in London.
  A. work in a club    B. find the way    C. see her son    D. ask the an
2. rs. Brown’s son works in _______.
  A. a big school     B. iller’s shop    C. a usic club   D. a bus stop
3. What’s the bus stop in Chinese?
  A. 车库         B. 加油站       C. 交通灯      D. 车站
4. rs. Brown can’t find her way because ___________.
  A. she is old                 B. She is new in London
  C. she doesn’t know London very well     D. she can’t see w
5. Which of the following is right?
A. The an at the bus stop is an Englishan.   B. The an can’t help rs. Brown.
C. rs. Brown can’t speak English.      D. rs. Brown borrows(借) the book fro the an.
                       B
  What do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do you listen to usic? How any of us actually play a usical instruent? How any of us go to concerts? How iportant is usic in our life? What kind of usic do we like?
  A surveyshows the usical habits of a few of our readers. Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually play a usical instruent, while only six people don’t. Out of these, ten people practice their usical instruent between 0—3 hours a week and the other four between three and six hours a week.
  The best instruent to play is the guitar; eight people say it is their favorite instruent to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two like playing the violin. Two people, however, don’t like playing the violin or the pianobecause they think they are too difficult.
  Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight people say they like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts.
  A higher nuber, eighteen, say they like listening to usic as they find it relaxing. Only two people don’t like listening to usic at all. These results see to suggest that we are ore actively usical than we think.
6. How any of the twenty people don’t play a usical instruent? __________________________________
7. How any of the fourteen people like playing the guitar? ________________________________
8. Why don’t the two people like playing the violin or the piano? ____________________________________
9. Do ost people like listening to usic? ________________________________________
Unit 2 What tie do you go to school? 单元大归纳
短语归纳
what tie 几点 go to school 去上学 get up 起床 take a shower 洗淋浴 take a walk 散步
brush teeth 刷牙 get to 到达 do hoework 做家庭作业 eat breakfast 吃早饭
go to work 去上班 go hoe 回家 get hoe 到家 either…or… 要么…要么… at night 在晚上
get dressed 穿上衣服 in the orning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 be late for 迟到
go to bed 上床睡觉 lots of 许多,大量 radio station 广播电台
用法集萃
at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 fro …to … 从……到……
thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What tie do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny tie for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner?
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play coputer gaes.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.

unit2 巩固练习
Ⅰ. 用适当的词,补全下面的短文。
I usually 1 (起床)at six o’clock. I have ilk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I 2 (洗澡)and then I 3 (上学)by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the orning. And then I have lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 (回家)at half past four. I get hoe at 5:00. I 5 (吃晚饭)at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 (做作业). I 7 (睡觉)at 8:00. y life is busy but not exciting.
Ⅱ. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
1.Today I want to t_____ a shower. 2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_____ at seven o’clock every day.
3. I usually go to school at a q______ past seven. 4. The soup t______ delicious.
5. Please help the children to get d______; I’ too busy no 6. They often do orning e____ at school.
7. You can find a good j____ if(如果) you study hard no 8. The police saved two people’s l___ in the accident.
Ⅲ. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. y other often _______ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening. 2. What tie do you want ______ (have) your lunch?
3. What tie does your sister ______ (go) hoe every day? 4. Please coe in and have a cup of tea with _______ (we).
5. y little brother ______ (not do) his hoework at six in the evening.
6. Please brush your ______ (tooth) after you get up. 7. any students have a lot of _______ (hoework) to do every day.
III. 句型转换。
1. He gets hoe at five in the afternoon.(就划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ he ____ hoe in the afternoon?
2. y friend goes to bed at 9:00.(改为一般疑问句) ______ your friend _______ to bed at 9:00?
3. She goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ to work?
4. I like taking a shower because it’s relaxing.(就划线部分提问) ______ ______ you like taking a shower?
5. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就划线部分提问) ______ ______ they eat lunch on weekdays?
6. 我们该去上学了。 It’s tie ______ us ______ ______ ______ school.
7. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。 Early to bed, early to rise. It’s ______ ______ our health.
8. 杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。 Jack usually____ ____ ____ ____ten___ at night.
9. 她真是个好笑的人。 What a _______ _______ she is!
10. 谢谢你的来信。 _______ you ________ your _______.
IV、单项选择。
1. y brother often _____ English on the radio .   A. hears   B. listens   C. listen to   D. listens to
2. It’s six o’clock in the orning. It’s tie ________. A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up
3. -Do you know the______? -Yes, it’s 10:30. A.age B. tie C. nuber D. address
4. What do you usually do ______ Sunday orning? A. to B. at C. on D. in
5. Do you like _____ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by
6. y brother often goes to _____ school after ______ breakfast. A. /; the  B. the; the  C. the; /  D. /; /
7. -Do you have a _____? -Yes. I _____ at a food shop.
   A. job; work    B. work; work    C. work; job    D. job; job
8. It’s tie ______ class. A. to B. for C. of D. with
9. -What tie do you usually go to bed? -_______ nine o’clock. A. At B. On C. In D. of
10. Thank you very uch for _____ e to your birthday party.   A. ask  B. to ask  C. invite  D. inviting
V.理解。
A
  Jenny gets up early in the orning.She has her breakfast and goes to school.She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus.She gets to school at about half past seven.
  Jenny is never late for school.She likes school and works hard.Classes begin at 8:00.She has six classes every day.Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English best.
  Usually Jenny has lunch at school.She goes hoe at five in the afternoon.Soeties,she helps her friends with their lessons.After supper she usually watches TV news.Then she does her hoework.She goes to bed at about 9:30.Jenny is a good girl.
1.Where does Jenny have her breakfast?
   A.She has her breakfast at hoe. B.She has her breakfast at school.
   C.She has her breakfast at school. D.She has her breakfast on the bus.
2.How does Jenny do at her lessons?
   A.She doesn’t like going to school. B.She can’t do her lessons.
   C.She does very well in her lessons . D.She doesn’t know her lessons at all.
3.How any hours is Jenny at school?
   A.She is at school for seven hours. B.She is at school for seven and a half hours.
   C.She is at school for eight hours. D.She is at school for nine and a half hour.
4.What does Jenny soeties do after school?
   A.She has supper with her classates at school. B.She helps her friends with their lessons
   C.She does soe shopping for her other. D.She goes hoe with her friends.
5.What does Jenny do after supper?
   A.She watches TV and then goes to bed. B.she watches TV and does soe housework.
   C.She watches TV and does her hoework. D.She reads her English and does soe sports.
    B
   In England,children start(开始)school at five years old.This is called priary school.There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class.The children have one teacher.
   When children are 11 years old,they go to the next(下一个)school.They stay at this school until(直到)they are 16 or 18 years old.The children have different teachers for different subjects.Children usually stay at school for lunch cooked by the school.Other children take sandwiches and a drink.We call this a packed lunch.
   Children in England go to school five days a week.Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon.
   Children at priary school don’t usually have hoework.When children start their second school,they often have hoework.When children are studying for their exas,when they are 16 years old,they usually have a lot of hoework.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
6.At five years old children in England will go to a ________ school.
7.There are usually ________ to _______ children in a class.
8.They usually have a lot of hoework when they are studying ________.
9.____________ is called a packed lunch.
10.Children in England stay at school for _________ hours(小时)a day.
Unit 3 How do you get to school? 单元大归纳
短语归纳
get to school 到达学校 take the subway 乘地铁 ride a bike 骑自行车every day 每天
how far 多远 fro hoe to school 从家到学校 play with … 和…玩 between … and … 在…和…之间
ride the bus 乘公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 bus stop 公共汽车站 coe true 实现 have to 不得不
think of 认为 one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前)
用法集萃
take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的? How far is it fro … to …? 从…到…有多远?
It takes sb. soe tie to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间?
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。
典句必背
? How do you get to school? - I ride y bike.
How far is it fro your hoe to school? How long does it take you to get to school?
For any students, it is easy to get to school. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
Unit3巩固练习
1. iss Evans lives far for the copany, so she usually ____ the subway to work. A. rides B. by C. takes D. on
2. “By water” eans _______.  A. on boat    B. by a boat    C. taking boat    D. by boat
3. Do you usually go to school ____ bus or ____ foot?  A. by;by  B. by;on  C. on;by  D. on;on
4. --- ______ is it fro Beijing to New York?  --- ore than 30000 iles.
  A. How far    B. How long    C. How often    D. How uch
5. --- How far is it fro the bank to the post office?  --- It’s _____.
  A. five inutes walk  B. an hour for here  C. three kiloeters far  D. about one hundred eters
6. It will ____ you about 13 hours to fly to England fro Hong Kong.  A. spend  B. take  C. use  D. pay
7. --- Excuse e, sir. ______ is it to the nearest hotel? --- About 15 inutes’ walk along this road.
  A. How uch    B. How soon    C. How long    D. How far
8. --- _______ is the Confucian Teple (孔庙) fro here?  --- It is about 11 inutes’ walk.
  A. How any    B. How long    C. How uch    D. How far
9. --- How far is it fro your hoe to the school?  --- It’s about _____ .
  A. 10 inutes walk   B. 10 inutes’ walk    C. 10 inute’s walk  D. 10 inutes’s walk
10. He stopped ____ his car to work, and rode a bike.  A. driving  B. riding  C. to drive  D. to ride
综合能力测验
一. 根据题意和所给的字母提示,填入正确的单词。
1. Granny isn't in good health. y faily w__ __ __ __ about her very uch.
2. A: What tie is it? B: It's h__ __ __ past seven. The eeting begins at eight o'clock. 
 A: Oh, then we have thirty inutes to relax before the eeting.
3. Beijing is in the n__ __ __ __ of China. 4. He has a qu__ __ __ ind. He is always the first to find the answers.
5. ary has to look after her other at hoe. Because her other is i__ __ in bed.
二. 连词成句
1. how, your, does , father , to, go, work? _____________ __________________?
2. how, they, do, to, school, get, every day? ______________________________________?
3. how long, it , does , take, you, get, to, hoe, fro , to , school? _________________________________?
4. the, early, takes, bus, hi, his, to, work place  _______________________________________.
5. in North Aerica, to, go, school, ost, students, on, school, the , bus  _____________________________.
三. 方框选词,用所给动词的适当形式填空。  ((about, how far, think of, walk, ride))
1. I usually _____but soeties I take the bus.  2. The bus ride usually takes _____25 inutes.
3. We're _______ going to visit r. Sith.   4. He _____ the bike to the subway station.
5. A: _____ does she live fro school? B: She lives very near fro school.
四. 完成句子
1. 昨晚我用了一小时写作业。  It ___ ___ one hour ____ ___ y hoework yesterday evening.
2. 我可以信任你吗?  Can I _____ _____ you?
3. 这个航班要飞多久?  ____ ____ does the flight take?
4. 下雨时,我乘坐出租车。  When it _____, I take a taxi.
5. 周末我喜欢骑自行车.  I like _____ _____ y bike on the weekends.
6. 我们匆匆吃了饭,然后跑着去赶火车。  We had a _____ eal and then _____ _____ _____ the train.
五. 单项选择
1. He walks _______ the subway station first, then take the subway.  A. on  B. to  C. at  D. in
2. Jeff goes to work _______ and his wife goes to work ______ .
  A. by car, on her bike   B. by a car, on her bike  C. by cars, by bikes   D. by his car, by bike
3. This book _____ Bob’s. Look! That’s his nae.  A. ay be  B. ust be  C. can’t be  D. ust not be
4. Taking a boat is ore interesting than ______ a bus.  A. take  B. takes  C. to take  D. taking
5. _____ large nuber of students walk to school in China.  A. A  B. An  C. The  D. /
6. What do you _________ the transportation in your city? A. think about  B. think of  C. think over D. think
7. --- _______ does it take you to get to Beijing?  --- Twenty hours.
  A. How often    B. How far    C. How any    D. How long
8. The last train has left, so I _____ stay here until toorro  A. ust  B. can  C. have to  D. should
9. Lily and Ay often leave _____ school _____ half past seven.
  A. fro, to    B. for, in    C. to, fro    D. for, at
10. Although the girl is only 4 years old, _____ she can read well.  A. but  B. so  C. /  D. and
11. How are they going to the countryside toorrow, ______ bike or ____ foot?
  A. by, by    B. on, on    C. by, on    D. on, by
12. ____ students like singing the song. A. Nuber of  B. A nuber of  C. The nuber of  D. Nubers of
13. How ______ is it _______ your school to the Children’s Palace?
  A. long, to    B. for, to    C. long, fro    D. far, fro
14. ?How do you ________there??I take the train.  A. reach  B. get to  C. arrive  D. arrive in
15. The new auseent park is about five kiloeters ____. A. far  B. far away  C. away fro  D. away
16. ______ does it take you to finish _________the book?
  A. How long, to read    B. How soon, to read  C. How often, reading   D. How long, reading
17. --- ost of food _____ delicious in the restaurant.--- But I think ost of things _____ uch too dear in it.
  A. is, is    B. is, are    C. are, is    D. are, are
18. Which sentence is right? _______
  A. We can't get to oon by plane.  B. We can't get to the oon by a plane.
  C. We can't get oon by air.   D. We can't get to the oon by plane.
19. (2011 山东聊城) I’ not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, becauseit ______ the weather.
  A. stands for    B. depends on    C. lives on    D. agrees with
20. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white. A. another B. soe C. other D. the other
六. 完形填空
  What do the people usually do on the weekend? Soe people like to 1 at hoe, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. r. Sith 2 hard in a factory during the   3 .On the weekend, he usually 4 the sae thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on   5 he goes with his faily to a village(村庄)by car. His uncle and aunt 6 a far there. It isn’t a big one, but there is always 7 to do on the far. The children help with the anials and give the soe 8 . r. and rs. Sith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 9 and r. Sith’s aunt 10 the a big eal.
  1. A. play  B. stay C. be  D. so 2. A. works B. does  C. akes D. studies
  3. A. day B. year C. week D. onth 4. A. does B. do  C. ake  D. has
  5. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Friday 6. A. have B. has C. bring  D. find
  7. A. uch  B. any  C. any D. ost 8. A. food  B. rice  C. cakes  D. fruit
  9. A. hungry B. angry C. full  D. sad  10. A. gives B. puts  C. akes  D. does
七. 理解
  any people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport(飞机场)is usually far fro the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
  I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see any interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little ore tie.
  I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry any things with you in a car. But soeties there are too any cars on the road.
1. Why do any people like to travel by plane?
A. Because it’s fast B. Because it’s safe C. Because you can walk around in the plane D. Because it’s cheap.
2. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?
  A. It is safe.          B. It takes a little ore tie.
  C. You can open the windows.   D. You can walk around in the train.
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car.   C. A train.  D. A bike.
4. What is the bad thing about the car?
  A. You needn’t go to a station.      B. You can start your journey when you want to.
  C. There are too any cars on the road.  D. You needn’t go to a bus stop.
5. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car?
  A. He thinks it takes a lot of tie to go to and get out of the airport.
  B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little ore tie.
  C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.  D. He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.




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