英语外研八年级上综合测评 odule 12
(分数100分 时间90分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 部分 (15分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与之相匹配的图片 (5分)
1．y sister did soe cleaning at hoe yesterday orning.
2．Stop chatting，boys and girls.Let's begin our class.
3．Don't open the present now！You ust wait and open it later.
4．He is good at playing chess.
5．You'd better use soap to wash your hands.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案 (5分)
：u，can I take the dictionary to school?
W：No，you can't take it away.
6．Can the boy take aw ay the dictionary?
A．Yes, he can.
B．No, he can't.
C．We don't kno
：I a late.I ust go to school iediately.
W：Don't worry，dear.It is Saturday today.You don't need to go to school.
7．Where are the two speakers?
A．At hoe.
B．In the school.
C．In the shop.
：What can't I do when I walk around?
W：You can't soke and you ust listen to the guide.
8．What ust the an do?
A．Walk around.
B．Soke.
C．Listen to the guide.
：ay I borrow your colour pencil?
W：Certainly.Take this one，please.
9．What does the an want to do?
A．Buy a colour pencil.
B．Borr ow a colour pencil.
C．Buy a colour pen.
：iss Liu，ust I finish y hoework in class now?
W：No，you needn't.You can do it at hoe and hand it in toorro
10．ust the boy finish his hoework in class?
A．Yes, he ust.
B．No, he ustn't.
C．No, he needn't.
Ⅲ.听短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F) (5分)
Different countries have different traditions for birthday.In Spain，to wish the child a happy birthday，his friends are going to pull on his ears a few ties，once for each year.In France，the children usually invite their friends to go out to dinner for the birthday.In Aerica，the parents often have a birthday party for their child.The child and his friends often have fun at the party.In Denark，presents are put around the child's bed while he/she is sleeping so that he/she will see the at once when waking up.
11．Different countries celebrate (庆祝) birthday in different ways.
12．In Spain, the friends pull (拉) on the birthday child's ears a few ties, once for each year.
13．In France, the parents often have a birthday party for their child.
14．In the USA, the children usually eat in a restaurant with their friends for the birthday.
15．In Denark (丹麦), on the birthday the child can see presents around his/her bed when waking up.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分 (85分)
Ⅳ.单项选择 (10分)
16．—Do we have to finish our hoework this afternoon?
—Yes, you ______.
A．ust B．can C．ay D．need
17．It doesn't look like rain, so you ______ bring your ubrella with you.
A．shouldn't B．ustn't C．can't D．needn't
18．—Let's go dancing tonight!
—Sorry, I ______.I have to go to a eeting.
A．ustn't B．ay not C．needn't D．can't
19．The two boys ______ Canadians.
A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are
20．The children are aking so uch ______.Ple ase tell the to be quiet.
A．space B．noise C．foo d D．tie
21．—Can I take photos here?
—You'd better not.Look at the sign “______” .
22．To, your gift is too expensive.I can't ______ it.
A．pay B ．buy C．cost D．accept
23．The girl ______ at her brother because he broke her favourite glass.
A．shouted B．siled C．laughed D．looked
24．—Could I speak to Betty, please?
—______.She's coing in a inute.xkb1.co
A．Get a ove on B．Coe on C．Hang on, please D．Wait and see
25．—Pass e that ball please.
—Here you are.______！
A．Forget B．Listen C．Catch D．Throw
Ⅴ.完形 (10分)
Aerican people have the habit of saying “Thank you” when soething kind is done for the or soething polite is said to the, no atter how easy the thing is.This habit is learned by people of any 26 countries.
You should say “Thank you” when soeone 27 you the salt on the table, when soeone steps aside to let you 28 in a corridor (走廊) , when soeone 29 ahead of you keeps the door open __30__ you, when soeone says your work is well __31__ or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is __32__ not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.Parents often tell __33__ children that they should say “Thank you” in answering to a kind word or act when they are only four __34__ five years old.Perhaps that's __35__ alost everyone has got this habit.
26．A.others B．another C．other D．else
27．A.puts B．passes C．carries D．borrows
28．A.pass B．jup C．sing D．dance
29．A.jups B．walks C．sits D．walking
30．A.to B．with C．for D．on
31．A.ade B．done C．built D．doing
32．A.tell B．said C．to say D．told
33．A.his B．theirs C．their's D．their
34．A.but B．and C．or D．so
35．A.why B．because C．when D．reason
Ⅵ.理解 (30分)
A
Ladies first
In Aerica, just as in Europe, en usually open doors for woen, and woen always walk ahead of en into a roo or a restaurant, unless the en have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do soe other things like the above.On the street, en alost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic (交通)．But if a an walks with two ladies, he should walk between the.Then if the host (主人) or hostess (女主人) or both of the coe in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it.
36．In Aerica, en usually ______.
A．walk ahead of woen B．eat in a restaurant
C．walk behind woen D．drive a car to work
37．In the street, en ______.
A．cross the street
B．walk on the right side of the ladies
C．walk near the ladies
D．walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic
38．If a an walks with two ladies, he should ______.
A．walk between the B．run before the
C．follow the D．go away
39．If a an asks you to speak at a eeting, first you should say, “______”
A．How are you? B．Is everyone here?
C．Ladies an d gentleen. D．How do you do?
40．If rs Green invites you to her house in a car, you should ______.
A．jup into the car B．sit at the front seat
C．sit at the back seat D．drive the car
B
Enjoying Dinner with Friends in Aerica
Aericans, like any people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their ho es for an evening of food, drink and conversation.Foral dinners, in fine hoes and hotels in the United States are uch the sae as foral dinners anywhere in the world.But as ost people in the United States have no servants (佣人) , their dinner parties at hoe are ostly inforal.Guests ay sit down at a table, or, as any new sall hoes have no separate (单独的) dining roo or very sall dining space, guests can also serve theselves and eat in the living roo, holding their plates on their knees.
A ore enjoyable for of entertainent is the picnic.Aericans are great picnickers, and alost every faily has a picnic basket.Suer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside.Unless haburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold sandwiches, salads, potato chips, etc.Waterelon is a favourite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps (打盹) for the weary (疲惫的； 困乏的)．
41．What do ost Aericans like to do?
A．To entertain friends at hoe with food and drink.
B．To invite friends to soe fine hoes.
C．To spend an evening with friends in the country.
42．Why do ost Aericans prefer inforal parties?
A．Because they have no servants to help the.
B．Because their houses are too sall to hold foral dinner parties.
C．Because it takes the too uch tie to prepare foral parties.
43．Where do guests sit and eat at inforal dinner?
A．At a table in the dinning roo.
B．In the living roo.
C．Both A and B.
44．According to the passage, what do people usually NOT have for a picnic?
A．Cooked food. B．Hot food. C．Cold food.
45．Why is the picnic said to be a ore enjoyable for of entertainent?
A．Because people can be closer to nature.
B．Because a dessert is served.
C．Because the whole faily can have it together.
C
短文，完成下列任务。
Both the British and Aericans speak English.However, there are several differences between Aerican English and British English.For exaple, the words they use in daily life are not the sae.The British call the first floor of a building the ground floor.The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Aericans call the second floor.Once you go to Britain and Aerica, you ay notice other differences.The British usually hide the ir feelings.They don't often start a talk with strangers.On the trai n the British often spend their tie reading newspapers or books.But Aericans are ore active and easier to talk with.
任务1: 根据英文释义及首字母提示，从短文中找出单词。
46．a______＝at or to a higher point
47．h______＝to stop soebody or soething fro being seen
任务2: 同义句转换，每空一词。
48．Both the British and Aericans speak English.
______ ______ the British ______ ______ Aericans speak English.
49．However, there are several differences between Aerican English and British English.
However, Aerican English is ______ ______ British English in several ways.
任务3: 根据短文内容简答问题。
50．What do the British often spend their tie reading on the train?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.词汇题 (10分)
A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
51．Linda took out 200 yuan fro her p______ to pay for her new dress.
52．y granda w______ the golden ring with a piece of red cloth.
53．David asked Rose to his birthday party and she a______ his invitation.
54．I r______ an eail yesterday but I didn't know who sent it to e.
55．I g______ everyone I et by saying “Good orning” when I walked into the school.
B．根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
56．I liked to ______ (聊天) with y aunt when I was young.
57．John wants to invite all his good friends to his ______ (婚礼)．
58．The ______ (风俗) in Aerica are quite different fro ours.
59．The woan rushed out ______ (立刻) when she heard the news that her child was hurt.
60．—Would you please take out t he ______ (垃圾) , Ti?
—OK, o.
Ⅷ.情景交际 (10分)
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A．What can I do for you?
B．I' going to England for y holiday.
C．You are welcoe.
D．With pleasure!
E．What should I call people there?
F．It's very kind of you.
G．And you ustn't talk loudly in public places.
A: Hi, Peter！Where are you going for your winter holiday?
B: Hi, Bill！61.______ Can you tell e soe rul es and custos in England?
A: 62.______ First, you should drive on the left side of the road.
B: OK！What's the next?
A: 63.______
B: I see.Is there anything else?
A: It's not polite to ask personal questions, like “How old are you？” and “What's your salary (薪水) ？”
B: 64.______
A: You can call the r, rs, s or iss before their faily nae.
B: Great.Thanks very uch.
A: 65.______
Ⅸ.书面表达 (15分)
假设你叫李伟，你的英国笔友Ji要来中国参观，请你在他来之前给他发一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下中国人的习俗，主要包括：
1．在中国必须靠右行驶，这跟英国正好相反；
2．当你碰到认识的人打招呼问好即可，不必经常握手；
3．吃饭要用筷子，主人通常会殷勤地给你盛饭，客人不必非得把盘子里的东西吃光；
4．吃完饭后主人通常为客人沏茶，客人走时要有礼貌地道别。
注意：
1．短文必须包含以上内容；
2．80词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示： 主人host 代替instead of 吃光eat up
Dear Ji,
How are you？I' glad to hear that you'll coe to visit China.Now let e tell you soe custos in China.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will have a good tie in China.
Yours,
Li Wei
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F
Ⅱ.6- 10 BACBC w
Ⅲ. 11-15 TTFFT
Ⅳ. 16-25 ADDAB BDACC
Ⅴ. 26-35 CBADC BBDCA
Ⅵ. 36-40 CDACB
41.~ 45. AACBA
46 above
47 hide
48 Not only；but also
49 different fro
50 Newspapers or books.
Ⅶ.
51 purse 52 wrapped 53 accepted 54 received 55 greeted
56 chat 57 wedding 58 custos 59 iediately 60 litter
Ⅷ. 61.B 62.D 63.G 64.E 65.C
Ⅸ.
参考范文：
Dear_Ji，
How_are_you？I'_glad_to_hear_that_you'll_coe_to_visit_China.Now_let_e_tell_you_
soe_custos_in_China.
When you are in China，you ust walk on the right.It's just opposite to England.You can just say hello to others when you eet the instead of shaking hands often.When you have eals, you use chopsticks instead of knives and forks.The host often asks you to eat ore food.If you're full, you needn't eat up the food on the plate.After eating, the host often akes tea for you.When you leave the house, you should say goodbye to the host politely.
I_hope_you_will_have_a_good_tie_in_China.
Yours，
Li_Wei
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