2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试
八 年 级 英 语
（总分：140分 时间：100分钟）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听二遍。
1. What does the girl look like?
2. Where does Jack come from?
A. B C
3. Which subject does the man like best?
4. When did Simon arrive at school this morning?
A. At 6:45. B. At 6:55. C. At 6:35.
5. How wide is the bridge?
A. 99 feet B. 19 feet C. 90 feet
6.When will Julia go to the park?
A. On Sunday B. On Saturday . C. On Saturday or Sunday
7. How much does the woman have?
A. 125 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 50 yuan.
8.Why didn’t Tom go to watch the football match?
A. Because he had to look after the dog
B. Because he had to do the homework.
C. Because he didn’t like it.
9. Where’re the two speakers?
A. At the bus station B. On the bus . C. In the zoo.
10. Which coat does she want to buy?
A. The green one. B. Both. C. The yellow one.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话听二遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。
11. What did the woman borrow two weeks ago?
A. Some story-books. B. Some newspapers. C. Some pictures.
12. What's the name of them?
A. READERS. B. WOMEN FRIENDS. C. POPULAR TV.
听一篇短文，完成第13-15题,请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Yao Ming
Birth He was born in Shanghai in ___13_____.
Basketball career ●He got his first basketball when he was only___14____, but he didn’t become serious about basketball till he was 12.
●Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002.
●The best moment in his career was in 2004---he scored 41 points in a game against the ___15_____.
13. A. 1978 B. 1980 C. 1982
14. A. four B. five C. twelve
15. A. LA Lakers B. Atlanta Hawks C. Chicago Bulls
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16.How many good friends does Linda have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17.How often does Lily go shopping?
A. Never. B. Every day. C. About once a week.
18. What does Nancy often do in her free time?
A. She often goes shopping.
B. She often surfs the Internet.
C.She often reads magazines.
19.How does Tom go to school every day?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
20.What is Linda’s hobby?
A. Playing basketball. B. Watching movies. C. Reading magazines,
二、单项选择（共15小题， 每题1分，计15分）
从下列各题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21.— I think English is __________ unimportant subject.
—I don’t think so. It is __________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
22. People in the UK say holiday while people in the USA say___________.
A. movie B. fall C. vocation D. elevator
23.—MissLi, can I use your scissors?
—Sure. But you ________ give them back before the class.
A. can B. may C. must D. would
24. Nanjing isn’t so large ___ Shanghai. But, it’s the second _____ city in East China.
A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large
25.The light on the wall is broken. He wants to __________a new one.
A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put down
26.The subjects students study in America are different from________in China.
A. that B. those C. it D. one
27. You don’t need to teach ___________ how to cook and sew. I can teach ___________.
A. me, me B. myself, myself C. my, myself D. me, myself
28. _____of giant pandas is getting _______ because their living areas are becoming farmland.
A. The number, less and less B. A number, larger and larger
C. The number, smaller and smaller D. A number, more and more
29.---No need to talk to me in English.---Sorry, I ______know you are also from China.
A. didn’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. needn’t
30.---_____ does your new friend ______ ?--- She is tall and slim with long hair and bright eyes.
A. How; like B. What; look C. What; look like D. How; look like
31. ---- Did you go to the cinema last night?
--- No. _________ seeing a film, I just stayed at home and used We Chat
A.While B. Instead C. Instead of D. Because of
32.Wolves will _______ their lives _______ the loss of the trees and forests.
A. lose; because B. lose; because of C. lost; because D. lost; because of
33.—Who did it better, Bill or Henry? — I think Bill did just _______ Henry.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. more badly than
34.If you take the fastest train, the trip from Nanjing to Nantong _______only two hours.
A. costs B. takes C. pays D. spends
35.---Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.
---___________.I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking B. That’s true C.I don’t think so D. It sounds good
三、完形填空 （共15 小题 ，每小题1分， 计15 分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选项出一个最佳答案。
Mr. Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees (雇员)to be __36___ to the buyers and he gets a lot of ___37____.
One day an old woman went to the shop to ___38___ a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she __39____ her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and __40__ there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and ___41_ saw it. She put it into her ___42_ quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she __43____.That evening Mr. Young was told about it. He was very __44__ and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her ___45__.A few young men came, but Mr. Young didn’t like ___46_____
This morning a young man came to his __47_.He asked, "Do you smoke, sir?"
"No, sir," answered the young man.
"Do you ___48____?"
"No, sir."
Mr. Young asked him the other questions, and the young man's __49___ satisfied（满足，满意） Mr. Young. Before he employed（雇佣）him, he asked him the last question, "You have
___50____ shortcoming,（缺点）do you?"
"No, I don't, sir." said the young man."I only like telling lies."
36. A. angry B. strange C. friendly D. terrible
37. A. interest B. money C. surprise D. hope
38. A. borrow B. buy C. look for D. lend
39. A. threw B. forgot C. left D. placed
40. A. found B. knew C. understood D. wanted
41. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
42. A. hand B. bottle C. pocket D. glass
43. A. won B. lost C. failed D. forgot
44. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. worried
45. A. seat B. place C. table D. chair
46. A. him B. their C. them D. theirs
47. A. house B. car C. home D. office
48. A. dress B. eat C. drink D. sleep
49. A. answers B. clothes C. knowledge D. face
50. A. no B. some C. any D. much
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926.
Many thanks. Titanic 3D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
$20 ( half for children under 12 )
Call David at 332-5147.
BOOK SALE
A Christmas Carol
—by Charles Diukans
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was $59.60
now $29.60 HOUSE FOR RENT
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
$500 a month
Call Mary at 591-3127 for more
information.
51. Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?
A. Sam. B. David. C. Mary. D. Charles.
52. You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .
A. $59.60 B. $49.60 C. $39.60 D. $29.60
53. If you want to rent a house, you can call ___________.
A. 385-0926 B. 591-3127 C. 332-5147 D. 592-5147
B
It is a beautiful spring morning. There isn't a cloud in the sky. And the sun is warm but not too hot, so Mr. Hunt is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella in his hand..
Mr. Hunt says to him, "Are we going to have rain today, do you think so?"
"No," says the old man, "I don't think so."
"Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun off you?"
"No, the sun is not very hot in spring."
Mr. Hunt looks at the big umbrella again, and the old man says, "I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong, so I really need a walking-stick. But when I carry a walking-stick, people say, 'Look at that poor old man', and I don't like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, 'Look at that stupid (傻的) man.'”
54. What is the weather like in that morning?
A. Fine B. Hot C. Rainy D. Cloudy
55. The old man carries an umbrella to ________.
A. keep the sun off B. keep the rain off C. keep the snow off D. help him to walk
56. The man _____ the people to say he is an old man.
A. likes B. wants C. doesn't like D. doesn't hate
57. What's the meaning of "walking-stick"?
A.枝条 B.拐杖 C.小车 D.手推车
C
“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?
Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.
A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.
James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.
Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t lose heart, and don’t ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
58．From the passage, we know that some great things come from _____.
A. listening B. reading C. speaking D. thinking
59．The achievement of James Watt was that he _____.
A. kept thinking B. found the steam in the kettle
C. improved the steam engine much D. watched the lid move up and down
60．The right order of the following sentences is _____.
① James Ferguson made a wooden clock.
② James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.
③ James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.
A. ③ ② ① B. ② ③ ① C. ② ① ③ D. ③ ① ②
61．What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Learn to ask for help.
B. A difficult lesson to learn.
C. It is easy to say “I will think of it.
D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose
D
Nihal is a high-school athlete(运动员). With the tiring training, he always feels tired and worn out on game days. He wants to know if there is something he can eat before a game that will keep him energetic without slowing him down. Many young athletes have the same question as him.
The overall diet may be slowing you down on game day. During tiring training, it's quite possible that you're not eating enough calories to make up the ones you're using up. One sign that you're not getting enough calories is weight losing.
During training, as always, it's necessary to eat a balanced diet and not cut one of meals to make sure you're getting enough nutrients (营养物) and keeping energy levels.
An excellent meal or snack before games will have lots of carbs (碳水化合物) , some protein (蛋白质) , and very little, if any, fat and fiber (纤维). Fat and fiber are important parts of a balanced diet, but may lead to pains of stomach during exercise. Try a sandwich with some meat and a piece of your favorite fruit. The carbs will give you energy at once and the protein will give you some energy later in the game.
No matter which snack you go with before games, remember to hydrate (水合作用) before, during, and after your game for best performance.
Of course, being tired on game day can be a sign of not getting enough sleep. Most children need at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night.
62. What is Nihal's problem?
A. He hates the tiring practice schedule B. He's always tired and worn out on game days.
C. He wants to eat something to slow down. D. He wants to lose weight.
63. How do we know a person doesn't get enough calories?
A. He's slowing down. B. He's full of energy.
C. He's thinner than before. D. He feels tired during training.
64. What should an excellent meal have before games?
A. It should have little fat and fiber, much carbs and some protein.
B. It should have a Little carbs, some protein and lots of fat and fiber.
C. It should have lots of protein, some carbs and little fat and fiber.
D. It should have lots of carbs, protein, fat and fiber.
65. What will give you energy later in the game?
A. Fat and fiber. B. A sandwich. C. The carbs. D. The protein.
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空（每空一词）
66.All the _____▲_______names are on the paper. You can have a look. (swim)
67. Simon and Tom didn’t tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to ___▲___(they)
68.In the very____▲_______,the lost boy was very excited about the strange place.(begin)
69. He spent as much money as he could_____▲__ snacks.（eat）
70. Jerry was so careless that he gave an ____▲____ answer at last (correct)
71.He read ___▲_____the newspaper and found nothing interesting.(从头到尾)
72. ▲ ，some climbers helped Simon and he was safe,(幸好)
73.The dinner is ▲ ready. Let's begin. （已经）
74. I scored 90 points and came____▲_____in the competition.(十二)
75.Please read the ▲ first before you “DIY”(说明)
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。（每空一词）
Good morning, boys and girl. Today I’ll give a talk about going online.
We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable（令人愉快的）. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we can send e-mails to our friends，they can get them at once. It can help us communicate(交流)with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon . You can play basket ball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
Title: A ____76_____ about going online
Advantages
(优点) ● Make our lives interesting and make us ____77_____ our lives.
● Learn how to use the computer and can get more information.
● Send e-mails to our friends _____78_______.
● Help us get in touch with people from______79_______ the world.
Disadvantages
（缺点） ● It _____80______ too much time to play computer games.
● Some students write too____81_____ letters to each other and spend too much time _____82_____ online so they do worse in their lessons.
____83____ Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some ____84____ activities and have some ___85_____ groups in school.
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Kitty was a student in a small town. It was going to be her mother’s birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not e__86___ .She went s__87__ after a quick and simple lunch. After she looked for about forty minutes, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and she d__88__ to take a black one. She thought, “Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any c__89___ .” So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished. On her way home on the train she felt h __90__. So she went to the buffet car (餐车). She left the umbrella on her seat. But when she r_91___ , it had gone. Kitty began to cry. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone, and she had to get off at the next station. After the three passengers h__92__ this, they asked her for her mother’s a_93___ so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake (弄错) and brought it b_94___ . And now a week passed. Kitty got a letter from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely g__95____ , but why do you send me three black umbrellas?”
八、书面表达（计30分）
A、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，共10分）
96.Kitty 是乐于助人的，总是将公交车上的座位让给有需要的人
____________________▲_____▲_______________________________________________
97.老师总是叫我们在课上多说英语。
____________________▲______▲______________________________________________
98.放学后，她迫不及待地告诉了她妈妈那个好消息
_______________________▲______▲___________________________________________
99.雨天我喜欢待在家里而不外出
_________________▲_________▲______________________________________________
100.我们认为采取措施保护鸟类对我们来说很重要。
____________________▲___________▲_________________________________________
B、写作（计20分）
101.
学校开展评选“最佳学生”活动，你向校长推荐丽丽（Lily）为“最佳学生”。要点如下：
1.又高又苗条。她脸上总是带着微笑。
2.她乐于助人。总是主动给我们提供帮助。
3.她喜欢上DIY课程。擅长于装饰她的房间。她总是为她朋友制作纸蝴蝶（butterfly）。
4.上周学校秋游，她为同班同学拍照。并把照片放在她的网页上供大家欣赏。
5. 她希望……
要求：
1. 文章须包含所有要点，语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 词数100个左右；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。
Dear headmaster,
I’d like to recommend Lily to win the Best Student Award.
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
I think Lily has all the qualities to be the Best Student. I hope you can agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Millie
友情提醒：请将答案填在答题卡上！
第一部分 听对话，回答问题 (计10分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1 .M: What does the girl look like?
W: She wears a tie and a short dress.
2. M: Where does Jack come from?
W: He comes from the USA.
3. W：Which subject do you like best?
M：My favourite subjects are Maths and English. But I like History better than them.
4. M: When did Simon arrive at school this morning?
W:He gets to school at a quarter to seven every day. but Today he arrived ten minutes earlier than usual.
5. M: How wide is the bridge?
W: It’s 99 feet wide.
6. M: Julia, when will you go to the park, this Saturday or Sunday?
W:I won’t be free except Sunday.
7. M:125 yuan in all, madam.
W: Oh, sorry. I only have 75yuan. Please take the jumper out.
8. W: Why didn’t you go to watch the football match , Tom?
M: I’d like to go. But my mother asked me to look after our dog. It was ill.
9. M: Excuse me, which is the way to Beijing Zoo?
W: Hmm…take the 27 bus , and it’ll take you right there.
10. M: Madam, which coat do you like better, the green one or the yellow one?
W: Both.
B.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11～12题。
M: Can I help you?
W: I borrowed these story-books two weeks ago, but I haven't finished them. Can I keep them for another two weeks?
M: Yes, you can. By the way, may I know the name of the books?
W: They are all READERS.
听第一篇短文，回答 13～15小题。
Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to have ever played in the NBA. Before he went to the USA, he knew little English, but he quickly learnt the language. The best moment in his career was in 2004 - he scored 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks. When Yao Ming was living in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. After he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.
听二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
I’m Linda. I have three good friends. Let’s have a look at what they do in their free time. Lily usually goes shopping. She likes all kinds of beautiful clothes. She goes shopping about once a week. Nancy often goes online. She often uses the Internet for fun, such as playing computer games and watching movies. She never uses the Internet for study. Tom likes exercise. He can take the school bus, but he walks to school every day. In his free time, he usually plays basketball. It is his favourite sport. I like reading, and I often read magazines in my free time. I think it’s interesting.
邗江实验学校八年级英语期中试卷
答题纸2017,11
一、听力（共20小题; 每小题1分，计20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
二、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A.B.C.D.四个选项中选择一个能填入题中空白处的最佳答案
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
三、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
四、阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）
66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）
76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）
86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95
八、书面表达（计30分）
A、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，共10分）
96.Kitty 是乐于助人的，总是将公交车上的座位让给有需要的人
_________________________________________________________________
97.老师总是叫我们在课上多说英语。
_________________________________________________________________
98.放学后，她迫不及待地告诉了她妈妈那个好消息
_________________________________________________________________
99.雨天我喜欢待在家里而不外出
_________________________________________________________________
100.我们认为采取措施保护鸟类对我们来说很重要。
____________________▲___________▲______________________________
B、写作（计20分）
101.
学校开展评选“最佳学生”活动，你向校长推荐丽丽（Lily）为“最佳学生”。要点如下：
1.又高又苗条。她脸上总是带着微笑。
2.她乐于助人。总是主动给我们提供帮助。
3.她喜欢上DIY课程。擅长于装饰她的房间。她总是为她朋友制作纸蝴蝶（butterfly）。
4.上周学校秋游，她为同班同学拍照。并把照片放在她的网页上供大家欣赏。
5. 她希望……
要求：
1. 文章须包含所有要点，语句通顺、意思连贯；
4. 词数100个左右；
5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。
Dear headmaster,
I’d like to recommend Lily to win the Best Student Award.
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________
I think Lily has all the qualities to be the Best Student. I hope you can agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Millie
座 位 号
八年级英语期中答案
一、 听力
1-5 B C B C A 6-10 A B A A B 11-15 A A B A B 16-20 B C B A C
二、 单选
21-25 B C C B B 26-30 B D C A C 31-35 C B A B B
三、 完型填空
36-40 C B B C A 41-45 D C C A B 46-50 C D C A A
阅读
51-53 A D B 54-57 A D C B 58-61D C B D 62-65 B C A D
四、 词汇
66.swimmers’ 67.themselves 68.beginning 69. eating 70.incorrect
71.through 72.luckily 73.already 74.twelfth 75.instructions
六、任务型
76.talk 77. enjoy 78.quickly 79.around 80.takes
81.many 82.chatting 83.Advice/tips 84.after-school 85.interest
七、首字母
86.expensive 87.shopping 88.decided 89.colour 90.hungry
91.returned 92.heard 93.address 94.back 95.gifts
八、完成句子
96.Kitty is helpful and always gives her seat to people in need on the bus
97.Teachers always ask/tell us to speak more English in class
98.After school, she couldn’t wait to tell her mother the good news
99.On rainy days, I like to stay at home instead of going out
100.We think it’s important for us to take action to protect birds
101.写作（略）
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